Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-8bhkd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-13T02:30:37.159Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Outplating of Metallic Contaminants on Silicon Wafers From Diluted Acid Solutions

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

A. L. P. Rotondaro
Affiliation:
IMEC, Kapeldreef 75, Leuven B-3001, Belgium
T. Q. Hurd
Affiliation:
assigned to IMEC from Texas Instruments, Dallas TX, USA
H. F. Schmidt
Affiliation:
IMEC, Kapeldreef 75, Leuven B-3001, Belgium
I. Teerlinck
Affiliation:
IMEC, Kapeldreef 75, Leuven B-3001, Belgium
M. M. Heyns
Affiliation:
IMEC, Kapeldreef 75, Leuven B-3001, Belgium
C. Claeys
Affiliation:
IMEC, Kapeldreef 75, Leuven B-3001, Belgium
Get access

Abstract

The outplating behaviour of Fe and Cu was investigated for diluted solutions of HCl and HNO3. The deposition of the metallic contaminants was found to be strongly dependent on the type of surface that is exposed to the contaminated solution. Cu deposits heavily on bare silicon surfaces, whereas only low levels of Fe deposition are observed. On the other hand, on thermal oxide surfaces, the levels of deposited Fe are consistently higher than the Cu ones. The acid used appears to have no major impact on the deposition process. The pH of the solutions has a major effect on the Cu deposition and a minor effect on the Fe case.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1995

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Hiraiwa, A. and Itoga, T., IEEE Trans. on Semicond. Manufact. 7 (1), 60 (1994).Google Scholar
2. Mertens, P.W., Meuris, M., Verhaverbeke, S., Heyns, M.M., Schnegg, A., Gräf, D. and Philipossian, A., Proceedings of the 38th Annual Tech. Meet. of the IES, Nashville TN, 475 (1992).Google Scholar
3. Ward, P.J., J. Electrochem. Soc. 129 (11), 2573 (1982).Google Scholar
4. Kern, W. and Poutien, D., RCA Rev. 31, 187 (1970).Google Scholar
5. Hurd, T.Q., Mertens, P.W., Schmidt, H.F., Ditter, D., Hall, L.H., Meuris, M. and Heyns, M.M., Proceedings of the 40th annual Tech. Meet. of the IES, Chicago IL, 218 (1994).Google Scholar
6. Hurd, T.Q., Mertens, P.W., Hall, L.H. and Heyns, M.M., Proceedings of the 2nd Internat. Symp. on Ultra-clean Process. of Silicon Surf. (UCPSS'94), Brugge Belgium, 41 (1994).Google Scholar
7. Neumann, C. and Eichinger, P., Spectroch. Acta 46B (10), 1369 (1991).Google Scholar