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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 25 February 2011
The adsorption and photoreactions of Mo(CO)6 coadsorbed with K on Si(111)7×7 at 90 K have been studied under ultra-high vacuum conditions. It is found that dissociative adsorption of Mo(CO)6 on the K preadsorbed surface occurs for coverages below a monolayer. A multilayer of physisorbed Mo(CO)6 molecules is formed on top of the monolayer. Under photon irradiation physisorbed Mo(CO)6 molecules are dissociated and CO desorption is observed. The photoreactions of Mo(CO)6 occur over a wide wavelength range from the UV to IR. In contrast, only UV radiation induces photoreactions of Mo(CO)6 on the K-free Si(111)7×7 surface. Evidently K opens a new channel for the photoreactions of Mo(CO)6 on the surface. A mechanism involving interactions between photogenerated charge carriers and the substrate-adsorbate complex is proposed.