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Scanning Auger Microscopy and X Ray Photoemission Spectroscopy Studies of Metallic Archaeomaterials
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 26 February 2011
Abstract
We report on the surface microchemistry of a Roman iron object and of a Roman lead pipe ‘fistula’. The original patina of the iron sample consists mainly of oxidic phases whose lateral distribution is imaged with a submicron spatial resolution. Metallic iron in the bare surface is covered with a Fe(lll)-Fe(ll) oxidic layer which is several times thicker than in a modern ferritic steel. We find that the presence of a flux minimizes lead oxidation in the joint of the fistula as well as in comparison, ‘modern’ lead soldered samples. In one of these comparison samples the lateral distribution of the chemical species present is imaged with a spatial resolution of about 1000 Å.
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- Copyright © Materials Research Society 1997
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