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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 10 February 2011
The optical properties of microcrystalline silicon (μc-Si) were estimated using the EMA (Effective Medium Approximation) method. This modeling was based on two-phase mixture, amorphous silicon (a-Si) and crystalline silicon (c-Si) with volume fractions of fa and fc respectively. From this modeling, it could be possible to understand that μc-Si has lower light absorption characteristics than a-Si over all solar spectrum by considering hydrogen involvement in embedded a-Si part of μc-Si and crystalline volume fraction. Also, it is proposed that p-type μc-Si is superior to n-type μc-Si because of its high optical gap of Eo4 and its low absorption coefficient spectrum shape.