Published online by Cambridge University Press: 26 February 2011
Highly crystalline and c-axis oriented zinc oxide thin films were sputter deposited from a ceramic target using rf diode and magnetron sputtering techniques. A comparative evaluation of structure and electrical characteristics of ZnO films in the MZS and MZOS configurations is presented and the results are discussed. The physical and electrical properties were significantly influenced by highly energetic particles originating from the presence of oxygen neutrals in the plasma during the growth process and the behavior differed between the diode and magnetron sputtering processes.