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Synthesis and Characterization of Nickel and Manganese Vanadium Oxides

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 February 2011

Fan Zhang
Affiliation:
Materials Research Center and Chemistry Department State University of New York at Binghamton, Binghamton, NY 13902-6000, USA
Peter Zavalij
Affiliation:
Materials Research Center and Chemistry Department State University of New York at Binghamton, Binghamton, NY 13902-6000, USA
M. Stanley Whittingham
Affiliation:
Materials Research Center and Chemistry Department State University of New York at Binghamton, Binghamton, NY 13902-6000, USA
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Abstract

We have synthesized novel nickel and manganese vanadium oxides using the hydrothermal reactions of vanadium(V) pentoxide, Ni(CH3COO)2, and MnSO4 with an organic templating cation at 165°C. The [NH2(CH2)2NH2]2NiV6O14 has a monoclinic structure. It has some disordered V and 0 atoms in the V6014 layer, which appear to be very close to each other with occupation factor around 0.5. The disordered model was decomposed for two ordered configurations, which differ in the stacking of the layers. The (Mn+2)6(Mn+3)l−2/3z(OH)3(1−Z)(VO4)3[(VO4)l−2z(v207)z] (Z≈0. 1) phase has a hexagonal pipe morphology. These compounds were also characterized by electron microprobe, FTIR and TGA. They reacted readily with lithium, and their electrochemical behavior in lithium cells was determined.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1999

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References

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