Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-v9fdk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-10T08:56:35.190Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Synthesis and Characterization of Photocurable Polyionic Hydrogels

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2011

Pooja N Desai
Affiliation:
desaipn@vcu.edu, Virginia Commonwealth University, Department of Biomedical EngineeringRichmond, VA, 23284, United States
Hu Yang
Affiliation:
hyang2@vcu.edu, Virginia Commonwealth University, Biomedical Engineering, 701 West Grace Street, PO Box 843067, Richmond, VA, 23284, United States
Get access

Abstract

In this study we describe preparation of polyionic hydrogels based on PEGylated polyamidoamine (PAMAM) dendrimers. Polyethylene glycol (PEG) with varied chain length (MW=1500, 6000, or 12000) was first conjugated to the Starburst™ G3.0 PAMAM dendrimer to form stealth dendrimers. The free hydroxyl group of PEG was further converted to an acrylate group using acrolyl chloride and triethylamine. The conjugation was characterized with 1H-NMR. The loading degree of PEG on the dendrimer surface was estimated by using both the ninhydrin assay and 1H-NMR. Hydrogel formation was realized by subjecting dendrimer-PEG acrylate to UV exposure for a brief period of time at the presence of Eosin Y, triethanolamine and 1-vinyl-2-pyrrolidinone. PEGylated G3.0 PAMAM dendrimer served as cross-linking agent to form hydrogels because of its multiple functionalities. The surface charges conferred by terminal groups on the dendrimer surface made the hydrogel polyionic with controllable charge density. This new type of hydrogel has many favorable biological properties such as non toxicity and non immunogenecity and multifunctional ties for a variety of in vivo applications. Current studies have demonstrated feasibility of chemistry and hydrogel formation.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2008

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Kim, J. et al. , Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 2005, 96, 5661 Google Scholar
2. Huang, Y. et al. , Carbohydrate Polymers, 2007, 69, 774783 Google Scholar
3. Keys, K.B. et al. , Macromolecules, 1998, 31, 81498156 Google Scholar
4. Lyman, M.D., Biomaterials, 1996, 17, 359364 Google Scholar
5. Kojima, C., Bioconjugate Chemistry, 2000, 11, 910917 Google Scholar
6. Söntjens, S.H.M. et al. , Biomacromolecules, 2006, 7(1), 310316 Google Scholar
7. Degoricija, L. et al. , Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science, 2007, 48 (5), 20372042 Google Scholar
8. Grinstaff, M.W., Biomaterials, 2007, 28, 52055214 Google Scholar
9. Yang, H. et al. , Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 2004, 273, 148154 Google Scholar
10. Burmania, J.A. et al. , Biomaterials, 2003, 24, 3921–393Google Scholar