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Chapter I. The World Economy
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 26 March 2020
Extract
In the early months of the year the trend of output in OECD countries was still apparently upward—sharply upward in Japan and Italy—with the United Kingdom probably the only important exception to the general rule. There was, however, a growing number of indications that production was running ahead of demand and consumers' expenditure ahead of real disposable incomes. It seems increasingly clear that a period of readjustment must be expected and in the United States it appears to have begun, though otherwise it is little easier than it was three months ago to assess its likely timing, duration or extent. Our own view is that it is imminent but will be neither protracted nor severe.
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- Copyright © 1980 National Institute of Economic and Social Research
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Note
(1) As compared with the February Review our estimate for 1979 has been reduced by a change in weighting. Japan and West Germany, with relatively low rates of inflation, now have significantly bigger weights because of the big appreciation of their currencies between 1977 and 1978.