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Since the beginning of 1995 output has been growing at a quarterly rate of just under ½ per cent, slightly less than most estimates of the trend growth rate that the economy can sustain in the long run. As a consequence, there has been no progress in closing any pre-existing output gap. Over this period, there has been a lack of any domestically generated inflationary pressure. Indeed, if import prices had not risen sharply in 1995, the underlying rate of inflation would have remained below 2½ per cent.
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- Copyright © 1996 National Institute of Economic and Social Research
Footnotes
The forecast was compiled usmg the latest version of the National Institute Domestic Econometnc Model. I am grateful to Martin Weale and Nigel Pain for helpful comments and discussions and to David Pouhzac for his help with the database and charts. The forecast was completed on July 16th 1996, some subsequent information is incorporated in the text.
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