Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-m6dg7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-15T02:39:49.562Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Outflow of Minorities from the Post-Soviet State: The Case of Kazakhstan

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 November 2018

Saulesh Esenova*
Affiliation:
Centre for the Study of Nationalism, CEU, Prague

Extract

Since achieving independence in December 1991, Kazakhstan has made cautious progress in assuring political rights and freedoms for all its citizens by stressing, among other things, the equality of the different ethnic groups in society, and the equality of individuals before the law. However, an observable outflow of the non-Kazakh population2 from the territory of Kazakhstan has caused a certain hesitation about this. It has received a fairly consistent international response in the scholarly literature and press.3 In almost all cases, the emphasis is on emerging Kazakh nationalism as the most obvious reason for the emigration of the non-native population. It has also been suggested that the Kazakhs would have little to gain from it, given the allegedly dominant economic role of Russians, in particular, within the country, and given also their external dependence on Russia.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © 1996 Association for the Study of Nationalities 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Sources and Literature

Abdugaliev, B.Russkiye v Kazakhstane: Problemy, Mify i Real'nost,” Kazakhstan i Mirovoye Soobshestvo, No. 1 (2), 1995 Google Scholar
Asylbekov, A. “O Sotsialnoy, Politicheskoy I Etnicheskoy Structure Kazakhstana,” Izvestiya AN KazSSR, Seriya Obshestvennyh Nauk, No. 3, 1991 Google Scholar
Brown, B.Central Asia: The First Year of Unexpected Statehood,” RFL/RL Reseach Report, Vol. 2, No. 1, June 1993 Google Scholar
Dmitriev, C.Hostages of the (Former) Soviet Empire,” Transition (Events and Issues in the Former Soviet Union and East-Central and Southern Europe), Vol. 2, No. 1, January 1996 Google Scholar
Drucker, P. F.The Rise of the Knowledge Society,” Dialogue. The Economic Agenda, No. 2, 1994 Google Scholar
Edemsky, A. and Burchilina, T.The Ways of Kazakhstan's Pipelines Are Not Predicted yet,” Business in Russia, No. 62, 1995 Google Scholar
Galiev, A. B. “Etnodemographicheskiye Protsessy i Etnopoliticheskiye Orientatsyi v Sovremennom Kazakhstane,” a paper prepared for the International Conference, The Republic of Kazakhstan: interethnic aspects of the social and economic reforms, Almaty, 24–26 August 1993 Google Scholar
Hobsbawm, E. J. Nations and Nationalism Since 1780. Programme, Myth, Reality, Cambridge University Press, 1990 Google Scholar
“Kazakhstan: The Challenge of Transition,” UNDP Human Development Report 1995, Almaty, 1995 Google Scholar
Interview wirh the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Nursultan Nazarbaev, for the Russian newspaper Nezavisimaya Gazeta, 15 November 1995, in Kazakhstanskaya Pravda, 18 November 1995 Google Scholar
Khazanov, A.The Current Ethnic Situation in the USSR: Perennial Problems in the Period of ‘Restructuring,’Nationalities Papers, Vol. 16, 1988 Google Scholar
Lord, C.The Russian Federation and the Question of Minorities,” Perspectives, Institute of International Relations, Prague, No. 5, Summer 1995 Google Scholar
Mezhnatsional'nye Otnosheniya v Kazakhstane (Teoriya I Practika Regulirovaniya), Almaty, 1993 Google Scholar
Nysanbaev, A. and Suleymanov, F. “Obshenatsinal'naya Ideologiya,” Kazakhstanskaya Pravda, 15 May 1993 Google Scholar
Orum, A. M. Introduction to Political Sociology. The Social Anatomy of the Body Politics, Prentice Hall, 1989 Google Scholar
Rutland, P. and Isataev, T.Kazakhstan: First Steps Toward Economic Independence,” a paper prepared for a conference on the econoimics of newly-independent countries, Institute of East European Economics, Stockholm, 23–24 August 1993 Google Scholar
Fric, P., Gal, F., Huncik, P., Lord, C. The Hungarian Minority in Slovakia, Prague, EGEN, 1993 Google Scholar
Tcehmistrenko, S.Nazarbaev is Strengthening His Power,” Business In Russia, No. 59, 1995 Google Scholar