Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gbm5v Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T08:07:58.080Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Peripheral Port-Cities and Politics on the Eve of the Great War

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 July 2015

Çağlar Keyder*
Affiliation:
Sociology Department, Bogazici University and Sociology Department, SUNY-Binghamton

Extract

Est-ce donc vers le passé qu'il regardait, plutôt que vers l'avenir? Il n'est pas facile de trancher. Après tout, l'avenir est fait de nos nostalgies, de quoi d'autre?

Cet âge où les hommes de toutes origines vivaient côte à côte dans les Echelles du Levant et mélangeaient leurs langues, est-ce une réminiscence d'autrefois? est-ce une préfiguration de l'avenir? Ceux qui demeurent attachés à ce rêve sont-ils des passéistes ou bien des visionnaires? Je serais incapable de répondre. Mais c'est en cela que mon père croyait. En un monde couleur sépia oû un Turc et un Arménien pouvaient encore être frères.

Maalouf 1996, p. 49

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © New Perspectives on Turkey 1999

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Anastassiadou, M. 1997. Salonique, 1830-1912: Une ville ottomane à l'âge des Reformes. Leiden: Brill.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Augustinos, G. 1977. Consciousness and History: Nationalist Critics of Greek Society, 1897-1914. Boulder: East European Quarterly.Google Scholar
Basu, D.K. ed. 1985. The Rise and Growth of the Colonial Port Cities in Asia. Lanham: University Press of America.Google Scholar
Birinci, A. 1990. Hürriyet ve İtilaf Fırkası (The Liberal Entente). Istanbul: Dergâh Yayınları.Google Scholar
Bora, T. 1999. “Istanbul of the Conqueror: the ‘Alternative Global City' Dream of Political Islam,” in Keyder, C. ed., Istanbul between the Global and the Local. Boulder: Rowman & Littlefield.Google Scholar
Broeze, F. ed. 1989. Brides of the Sea, Port Cities of Asia from the Sixteenth to Twentieth Centuries. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press.Google Scholar
Brown, Nathan J., “Law and Imperialism: Egypt in Comparative Perspective,” Law and Society Review, vol 29, no.1, 1995, pp. 103125.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Calhoun, C. 1998, “Nationalism and the Contradictions of Modernity,” Berkeley Journal of Sociology, vol. 42.Google Scholar
Conlon, F.F. 1985. “Ethnicity in a Colonial Port City, 1665-1830,” in Basu, , ed., pp. 4953.Google Scholar
Ege, N. N. 1977. Prens Sabahaddin, Hayatı ve İlmi Müdafaaları (Prince Sabahaddin, his Life and Scholarly Arguments), Istanbul: Güneş Yayınevi.Google Scholar
Eng, R. Y. 1989. “The Transformation of a Semi-colonial Port City: ‘Shangai, 1843-1941,” in Broeze, , ed., pp. 129-51.Google Scholar
Furedy, C. 1985. “British Tradesmen of Calcutta, 1830-1900: Citizens in Search of a City?” in Basu, , ed., pp. 105-8.Google Scholar
Kasaba, R. 1988. The Ottoman Empire and the World Economy: the Nineteenth Century. Albany: SUNY Press.Google Scholar
Kayalı, H. 1995. “Elections and the Electoral Process in the Ottoman Empire, 1867-1919,” International Journal of Middle East Studies, v. 27, n. 3, pp. 265-86.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Keyder, C. 1997. “The Ottoman Empire,” in Barkey, K. and von Hagen, M. eds., After Empire, Multi-ethnic Societies and Nation-Building. Boulder: Westview Press.Google Scholar
Keyder, C., Özveren, E. and Quataert, D.. 1993. “Port-Cities in the Ottoman Empire: Some Theoretical and Historical Perspectives,” in Keyder, C., Özveren, E. and Quataert, D., eds., Port-Cities in the Eastern Mediterranean, Special Issue of Review, 16, 4, pp. 519-58.Google Scholar
Khalidi, R.I. 1984. “The 1913 Election Campaign in the Cities of Bilad al-Sham,” International Journal of Middle East Studies, v. 16, n. 4, pp. 461-74.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Khalidi, R. 1992. “Society and Ideology in Late Ottoman Syria: Class, Education, Profession and Confession,” in Spagnola, John P., ed., Problems of the Modern Middle East in Historical Perspective, Essays in Honour of Albert Hourani Reading: Ithaca Press, pp. 119-31.Google Scholar
Krikorian, M. K. 1978. Armenians in the Service of the Ottoman Empire, 1860-1908. London: Routledge, Kegan Paul.Google Scholar
Lewandowski, S. 1985. “Merchants, Temples and Power in Madras”, in Basu, , ed., pp. 97102.Google Scholar
Maalouf, A. 1996. Les Echelles du Levant, Paris: Edition Grasset et Fasquelle.Google Scholar
Metealf, T. and Freitag, S. 1985. “Karachi's Early Merchant Families: Entrepreneurship and Community,” in Basu, , ed., pp. 5559.Google Scholar
Murphey, R. 1974. “The Treaty Ports and China's Modernization,” in Elvin, Mark and Skinner, G. William, eds., The Chinese City between Two Worlds. Stanford: Stanford University Press, pp. 1771.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Polanyi, K. 1968. “Ports of Trade in Early Societies,” in Dalton, G. ed., Primitive, Archaic and Modern Economies: Essays of Karl Polanyi. Boston: Beacon Press, pp. 238260.Google Scholar
Ra'anan, U. 1991. “Nation and State: Order out of Chaos,” in Ra'anan, U., Mesner, M., Armes, K., and Martin, K. eds., State and nation in Multi-ethnic Societies: The Breakup of Multinational States. New York and Manchester: Manchester University Press.Google Scholar
Roberts, M. 1989. “The Two Faces of the Port City: Colombo in Modern Times,” in Broeze, , ed., pp. 173-87.Google Scholar
Rosenthal, S.T. 1980. The Politics of Dependency: Urban Reform in Istanbul. Westport: Greenwood Press.Google Scholar
Rozman, Gilbert, et al. 1982. The Modernization of China. New York: Free Press.Google Scholar
Sunar, I. 1980. “Anthropologie politique et économique: l’empire ottomane et sa transformation,” Annales, ESC, XXXV, 3-4, pp. 551-79.Google Scholar
Tilly, C. 1992. Coercion, Capital and Euroepan States, AD 990-1992. Oxford: Blackwell.Google Scholar
Weber, M. 1958. The City. Glencoe, Illinois: Free Press.Google Scholar