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The Rise of Right-of-Center Parties and the Nationalization of Electoral Forces in Turkey

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 July 2015

Ali Çarkoğlu  and
Ilgaz Ergen
Ali Çarkoğlu
Affiliation:
Department of Political Science and International Relations, Boğaziçi University
Ilgaz Ergen
Affiliation:
European Union Institute, Marmara University
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Extract

Two frequently discussed issues in Turkish electoral studies concern the instability and geographical cleavages in electoral preferences. Turkish voters are not strongly identified with political parties and frequently vote for different parties due primarily to patronage distribution. Their vote is also strongly influenced by parochial ties. Despite various regulations in electoral laws, such as a minimum 10 percent nationwide support for representation in the Parliament, which makes representation of smaller parties in the legislature difficult, fractionalization of electoral support continuously increased over the last two decades. Consequently, formation of stable governments became more and more difficult.

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Articles
Information
New Perspectives on Turkey , Volume 26 , Spring 2002 , pp. 95 - 137
Copyright
Copyright © New Perspectives on Turkey 2002

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