Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gbm5v Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T19:55:31.025Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Finite Element Approximation of Semilinear Parabolic Optimal Control Problems

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 May 2015

Hongfei Fu*
Affiliation:
School of Mathematics and Computational Science, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao, 266555, China
Hongxing Rui*
Affiliation:
School of Mathematics, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China
*
Corresponding author.Email address:hongfeifu@upc.edu.cn
Corresponding author.Email address:hxrui@sdu.edu.cn
Get access

Abstract

In this paper, the finite element approximation of a class of semilinear parabolic optimal control problems with pointwise control constraint is studied. We discretize the state and co-state variables by piecewise linear continuous functions, and the control variable is approximated by piecewise constant functions or piecewise linear discontinuous functions. Some a priori error estimates are derived for both the control and state approximations. The convergence orders are also obtained.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Global Science Press Limited 2011

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

[1]Ciarlet, P. G., The Finite Element Method for Elliptic Problems, Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, Philadelphia, PA, 2002.Google Scholar
[2]Brenner, S.C. and Scott, L. R., The Mathematical Theory of Finite Element Methods, Springer-Verlag, New York-Berlin-Heidelberg, 2002.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[3]Geveci, T., On the approximation of the solution of an optimal control problem governed by an elliptic equation, RAIRO Anal. Numer., 13 (1979), pp. 313328.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[4]Alt, W. and Mackenroth, U., Convergence of finite element approximation to state constraint convex parabolic boundary control problems, SIAM J. Control Optim., 27 (1989), pp. 718736.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[5]Becker, R., Kapp, H. and Rannacher, R., Adaptive finite element methods for optimal control of partial differential equations: Basic concept, SIAM J. Control Optim., 39 (2000), pp. 113132.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[6]Duvaut, G. and Lions, J. L., The Inequalities in Mechanics and Physics, Springer, Berlin, 1973.Google Scholar
[7]Lions, J. L., Optimal Control of Systems Governed by Partial Differential Equations, SpringerVerlag, Berlin, 1971.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[8]Tiba, D., Lectures on the Optimal Control of Elliptic Equations, University of Jyvaskyla Press, Finland, 1995.Google Scholar
[9]Neittaanmaki, P. and Tiba, D., Optimal Control of Nonlinear Parabolic Systems: Theorey, Algorithms and Applications, M. Dekker, New York, 1994.Google Scholar
[10]Pironneau, O., Optimal Shape Design for Elliptic Systems, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1984.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[11]Falk, F. S., Approximation of a class of optimal control problems with order of convergence estimates, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 44 (1973), pp. 2847.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[12]Liu, W. and Tiba, D., Error estimates for the finite element approximation of nonlinear optimal control problems, Numer. Func. Anal. Optim., 22 (2001), pp. 953972.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[13]Liu, W. and Yan, N., A posteriori error estimates for control problems governed by nonlinear elliptic equations, Appl. Numer. Math., 47 (2003), pp. 173187.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[14]Fu, H. and Rui, H., A priori error estimates for optimal control problems governed by transient advection-diffusion equations, J. Sci. Comput., 38 (2009), pp. 290315.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[15]Fu, H., A characteristic finite element method for optimal control problems governed by convection-diffusion equations, J. Comput. Appl. Math., 235 (2010), pp. 825836.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[16]Meidner, D. and Vexler, B., A priori error estimates for space-time finite element discretization of parabolic optimal control problems. Part II: problems with control constraints, SIAM J. Control Optim., 47 (2008), pp. 13011329.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[17]Meyer, C. and Rösch, A., Superconvergence properties of optimal control problems, SIAM J. Control Optim., 43 (2004), pp. 970985.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[18]Li, R., Liu, W., Ma, H. and Yan, N., Adaptive finite elememt approximation for distributed optimal control governed by parabolic equations, submitted.Google Scholar
[19]Wheeler, M. F., A priori L 2 error estimates for Galerkin approximations to parabolic partial differential equations, SIAM J. Numer. Anal., 10 (1973), pp. 723759.CrossRefGoogle Scholar