Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-4rdpn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-11T17:02:21.295Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A new PCR-based approach for the specific amplification of DNA from different Schistosoma species applicable to human urine samples

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 July 2006

N. SANDOVAL
Affiliation:
Laboratorio de Inmunología y Parasitología Molecular, CISET, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad de Salamanca. Avda. Campo Charro, s/n. 37007-Salamanca, Spain
M. SILES-LUCAS
Affiliation:
Laboratorio de Inmunología y Parasitología Molecular, CISET, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad de Salamanca. Avda. Campo Charro, s/n. 37007-Salamanca, Spain
J. L. PÉREZ-ARELLANO
Affiliation:
Departamento de Ciencias Médicas y Quirúrgicas. Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud. Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria. C/Doctor Pasteur, s/n. 35080-Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain
C. CARRANZA
Affiliation:
Departamento de Ciencias Médicas y Quirúrgicas. Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud. Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria. C/Doctor Pasteur, s/n. 35080-Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain
S. PUENTE
Affiliation:
Sección de Medicina Tropical, Servicio de Enfermedades Infecciosas, Hospital Carlos III. 28029-Madrid, Spain
J. LÓPEZ-ABÁN
Affiliation:
Laboratorio de Inmunología y Parasitología Molecular, CISET, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad de Salamanca. Avda. Campo Charro, s/n. 37007-Salamanca, Spain
A. MURO
Affiliation:
Laboratorio de Inmunología y Parasitología Molecular, CISET, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad de Salamanca. Avda. Campo Charro, s/n. 37007-Salamanca, Spain

Abstract

Currently available methods for the diagnosis of human schistosomiasis often lack enough sensitivity and specificity. Recently, several authors have developed more specific and sensitive diagnostic methods, mainly based on the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technique. Nevertheless, these have been only applied for the diagnosis of 1 out of 4 Schistosoma species affecting man (S. mansoni). Additionally, application of specific PCR has been exclusively used for blood or faecal patients' samples. Here, we develop a new, high sensitive PCR approach that allows the genus- and species-specific amplification of the main 4 Schistosoma species causing disease in man plus S. bovis. We further successfully apply this technique for the detection of parasite DNA in easy-to-handle urine samples from patients with schistosomiasis. With these samples, we have found 94·4% sensitivity and 99·9% specificity when applying a genus-specific (Schistosoma spp.) primer pair, and 100% sensitivity and 98·9% specificity in a species-specific (S. mansoni) PCR.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
2006 Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Abane, J. L., Oleaga, A., Ramajo, V., Casanueva, P., Arellano, J. L., Hillyer, G. V. and Muro, A. ( 2000). Vaccination of mice against Schistosoma bovis with a recombinant fatty acid binding protein from Fasciola hepatica. Veterinary Parasitology 91, 3342.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Barber, K. E., Mkoji, G. M. and Loker, E. S. ( 2000). PCR-RFLP analysis of the ITS2 region to identify Schistosoma haematobium and S. bovis from Kenya. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 62, 434440.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bou, A., Gascon, J., Eugenia Valls, M. and Corachan, M. ( 2001). Katayama fever in Spanish tourists: analysis of 25 cases. Medicina Clinica (Barcelona) 116, 220222.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Conway, D. J., Lindo, J. F., Robinson, R. D., Bundy, D. A. and Bianco, A. E. ( 1994). Strongyloides stercoralis: characterization of immunodiagnostic larval antigens. Experimental Parasitology 79, 99105.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Denham, D. and Martínez, A. R. ( 1970). Studies with methyridine and Trichinella spiralis II. The use of the drug to study the rate of larval production in mice. Journal of Helminthology 44, 363375.Google Scholar
Doenhoff, M. J., Chiodini, P. L. and Hamilton, J. V. ( 2004). Specific and sensitive diagnosis of schistosome infection: can it be done with antibodies? Trends in Parasitology 20, 3539.Google Scholar
Hamburger, J., He-Na, Abbasi, I., Ramzy, R. M., Jourdane, J. and Ruppel, A. ( 2001). Polymerase chain reaction assay based on a highly repeated sequence of Schistosoma haematobium: a potential tool for monitoring schistosome-infested water. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 65, 907911.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hamburger, J., He-Na, Xin, X. Y., Ramzy, R. M., Jourdane, J. and Ruppel, A. ( 1998a). A polymerase chain reaction assay for detecting snails infected with bilharzia parasites (Schistosoma mansoni) from very early prepatency. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 59, 872876.Google Scholar
Hamburger, J., Turetski, T., Kapeller, I. and Deresiewicz, R. ( 1991). Highly repeated short DNA sequences in the genome of Schistosoma mansoni recognized by a species-specific probe. Molecular and Biochemical Parasitology 44, 7380.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hamburger, J., Xu, Y. X., Ramzy, R. M., Jourdane, J. and Ruppel, A. ( 1998b). Development and laboratory evaluation of a polymerase chain reaction for monitoring Schistosoma mansoni infestation of water. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 59, 468473.Google Scholar
Kane, R. A. and Rollinson, D. ( 1998). Comparison of the intergenic spacers and 3′ end regions of the large subunit (28S) ribosomal RNA gene from three species of Schistosoma. Parasitology 117, 235242.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lademann, M., Burchard, G. D. and Reisinger, E. C. ( 2000). Schistosomiasis and travel medicine. European Journal of Medical Research 18, 405410.Google Scholar
Lucena, W. A., Dhalia, R., Abath, F. G., Nicolas, L., Regis, L. N. and Furtado, A. F. ( 1998). Diagnosis of Wuchereria bancrofti infection by the polymerase chain reaction using urine and day blood samples from amicrofilaraemic patients. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 92, 290293.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pontes, L., Oliveira, M., Katz, N., Dias-Neto, E. and Rabello, A. ( 2003). A comparison of polymerase chain reaction and the Kato-Katz technique for diagnosing infection with Schistosoma mansoni. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 68, 5256.Google Scholar
Pontes, L. A., Días-Neto, E. and Rabello, A. ( 2002). Detection by polymerase chain reaction of Schistosoma mansoni DNA in human serum and faeces. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 66, 157162.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rabello, A., Pontes, L. A. and Dias-Neto, E. ( 2002). Recent advances in the diagnosis of Schistosoma infection: the detection of parasite DNA. Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz 1, 171172.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Roca, C., Balanzo, X., Gascon, J., Fernandez-Roure, J. L., Vinuesa, T., Valls, M. E., Sauca, G. and Corachan, M. ( 2002). Comparative, clinico-epidemiologic study of Schistosoma mansoni infections in travelers and immigrants in Spain. European Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases 21, 219223.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sorgho, H., Bahgat, M., Poda, J. N., Song, W., Kirsten, C., Doenhoff, M. J., Zongo, I., Ouedraogo, J. B. and Ruppel, A. ( 2005). Serodiagnosis of Schistosoma mansoni infections in an endemic area of Burkina Faso: performance of several immunological tests with different parasite antigens. Acta Tropica 93, 169180.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vennervald, B. J. and Dunne, D. W. ( 2004). Morbidity in schistosomiasis: an update. Current Opinion in Infectious Diseases 17, 439447.CrossRefGoogle Scholar