Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-8ctnn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-28T05:48:03.805Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Ovarian development of Corynosoma semerme (Acanthocephala) during experimental infections in rats

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 April 2009

Raija Peura
Affiliation:
Institute of Electron Optics, University of Oulu, 90570 Oulu 57, Finland
E. Tellervo Valtonen
Affiliation:
Department of Biology, University of Jyväskylä, Finland
D. W. T. Crompton
Affiliation:
Department of Zoology, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ

Summary

The general structure and aspects of the development of the ovaries of the palaeacanthocephalan Corynosoma semerme were studied by transmission electron microscopy using worms varying in age from 18 to 90 h obtained from experimental primary infections in hydrocortisone-treated rats instead of seals, which serve as the natural definitive hosts. The observations can be interpreted to show that the immature ovaries become transformed relatively rapidly from cellular spheres to the more complex mature ovaries consisting of the supporting and oogonial syncytia and the germ-line cells. The supporting syncytium developed before the oogonial syncytium. The cytological appearance of ovaries from worms from rats was found to be similar to that of ovaries from mature worms of unknown age from naturally infected seals. Ecological evidence is considered to suggest that the rapid maturation of C. semerme in rats may also occur when the parasite becomes established in seals.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1987

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Asaolu, S. O., Whitfield, P. J., Crompton, D. W. T. & Maxwell, L. (1981). Observations on the development of the ovarian balls of Moniliformis (Acanthocephala). Parasitology 83, 2332.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Atkinson, K. H. & Byram, J. E. (1976). The structure of the ovarian ball and oogenesis in Moniliformis dubius (Acanthocephala). Journal of Morphology 148, 391426.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brattey, J. (1980). Preliminary observations on larval Acanthocephalus lucii (Müller, 1976) (Acantho-cephala: Echinorhynchidae) in the isopod Asellus aquaticus (L.). Parasitology 81, xlix1.Google Scholar
Crompton, D. W. T. (1985). Reproduction. In Biology of the Acanthocephala (ed. Crompton, D. W. T. and Nickol, B. B.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Crompton, D. W. T. & Whitfield, P. J. (1974). Observations on the functional organization of the ovarian balls of Moniliformis and Polymorphous (Acanthocephala). Parasitology 69, 429–43.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Helle, E. & Valtonen, E. T. (1981). Comparison between spring and autumn infection by Corynosoma (Acanthocephala) in the ringed seal Pusa hispida in the Bothnian Bay of the Baltic Sea. Parasitology 82, 287–96.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Peura, R., Valtonen, E. T. & Crompton, D. W. T. (1982). The structure of the mature oocyte and zygote of Corynosoma semerme (Acanthocephala). Parasitology 84, 475–9.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Peura, R., Valtonen, E. T. & Crompton, D. W. T. (1986). Ovarian tissue in juvenile palaeacanthocephalans: Corynosoma semerme, C. strumosum and Echinorhynchus gadi. Parasitology 93, 471–80.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schmidt, G. D. & Olsen, O. W. (1964). Life cycle and development of Prosthorhynchus formosus (Van Cleave, 1918) Travassos, 1986, an acanthocephalan parasite of birds. Journal of Parasitology 50, 721–30.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Valtonen, E. T. (1983 a). Relationships between Corynosoma semerme and C. strumosum (Acanthocephala) and their paratenic fish hosts in the Bothnian Bay, Baltic Sea. Acta Universitatis Ouluensis A, 155. Biologica 22, 132.Google Scholar
Valtonen, E. T. (1983 b). On the ecology of Echinorhynchus salmonis and two Corynosoma species (Acanthocephala) in the fish and seals of the northern Gulf of Bothnia. Acta Universitatis Ouluensis A 156, Biologica 22, 148.Google Scholar
Valtonen, E. T. & Helle, E. (1982). Experimental infection of laboratory rats with Corynosoma semerme (Acanthocephala). Parasitology 85, 919.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Valtonen, E. T. & Helle, E. (1986). Infections of Corynosoma semerme and C. strumosum (Acanthocephala) in seals from Finland (in the Press).Google Scholar