Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-p9bg8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T09:25:16.744Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Parasite-induced susceptibility to predation in diplostomiasis

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 April 2009

P. Brassard ,
M. E. Rau  and
M. A. Curtis
P. Brassard
Affiliation:
Institute of Parasitology, McGill University, Macdonald College, Ste. Anne de Bellevue, P.Q., Canada, H9X 1CO
M. E. Rau
Affiliation:
Institute of Parasitology, McGill University, Macdonald College, Ste. Anne de Bellevue, P.Q., Canada, H9X 1CO
M. A. Curtis
Affiliation:
Institute of Parasitology, McGill University, Macdonald College, Ste. Anne de Bellevue, P.Q., Canada, H9X 1CO
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Guppies (Lebistes reticulatis) exposed to doses as low as 25 cercariae of Diplostomum spathaceum for 30 min were consistently and significantly more susceptible to predation by brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis) than uninfected controls. The increase in susceptibility to predation was correlated with a marked decrease in the activity of infected fish.

Type
Research Article
Information
Parasitology , Volume 85 , Issue 3 , December 1982 , pp. 495 - 501
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1982

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Anderson, R. M. (1978) The regulation of host population growth by parasitic species. Parasitology 76, 119–57.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Baldwin, N. L., Millemann, R. E. & Knapp, S. E. (1967) “Salmon poisoning” disease. III. Effect of experimental Nanophyetus salmincola infection on the fish host. Journal of Parasitology 53, 556–64.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Betterton, C. (1974) Studies on the host specificity of the eye fluke (Diplostomum spathaceum) in brown and rainbow trout. Parasitology 69, 11–29.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Butler, J. A. & Millemann, R. E. (1971) Effect of the “Salmon poisoning” trematode, Nanophyetus salmincola, onswimming ability of juvenile salmonid fishes. Journal of Parasitology 57, 860–5.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Brassard, P., Rau, M. E. & Curtis, M. A. (1982 a). Infection dynamics of Diplostomum spathaceum cercariae and parasite-induced mortality of fish hosts. Parasitology 85, 489–93.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brassard, P., Curtis, M. A. & Rau, M. E. (1982 b) Seasonality of Diplostomum spathaceum (Trematoda: Strigeidea) transmission to brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis) in northern Quebec, Canada. Canadian Journal of Zoology (in the Press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Coble, D. W. (1970) Vulnerability of fathead minnows infected with yellow grub to largemouth bass predation. Journal of Parasitology 56, 395–6.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Crowden, A. E. & Broom, D. M. (1980) Effects of the eye-fluke, Diplostomum spathaceum, on the behaviour of dace (Leuciscus leuciscus). Animal Behaviour 28, 287–94.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Davis, D.J. (1936) Pathological studies on the penetration of the cercaria of the strigeid trematode Diplostomum flexicaudum. Journal of Parasitology 22, 329–37.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Erasmus, D. A. (1958) Studies on the morphology, biology and development of a strigeid cercariae (Cercaria X, Baylis 1930). Parasitology 48, 133–46.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Goff, G. P. (1977) Sensory basis of orientation to a home site in the radiated shanny, Ulvaria subbifurcata (Storer) 1839 (Pisces: Stichaeidae). M. Sc. thesis, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St John's, Canada.Google Scholar
Goff, G. P. & Green, J. M. (1978) Field studies of the sensory basis of homing and orientation to the home site in Ulvaria subbifurcata (Pisces: Stichaeidae). Canadian Journal of Zoology 56, 2220–4.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Herting, G. E. & Witt, A. (1967) The role of physical fitness of forage fish in relation to their vulnerability to predation by bowfin (Amia calva). Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 96, 427–30.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Holmes, J. C. & Bethel, W. M. (1972) Modification of intermediate host behaviour by parasites. Behavioural aspects of parasite transmission. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 51, 123–49.Google Scholar
Klein, W. D., Olsen, O. W. & Bowden, D. C. (1969) Effects of intestinal fluke, Crepidostomum farionis, on rainbow trout, Salmo gairdnerii. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 98, 1–6.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Olsen, R. E. (1968) The life cycle of Cotylurus erraticus (Rudolphi, 1809) Szidat, 1928. (Trematoda: Strigeidae) and the effects of the metacercaria on rainbow trout (Salmo gairdnerii). Ph. D. thesis, Montana State University, Bozeman.Google Scholar
Rau, M. E. & Caron, F. R. (1979) Parasite-induced susceptibility of moose to hunting. Canadian Journal of Zoology 57, 2466–8.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sillman, E. I. (1957) A note on the effect of parasite burden on the activity of fish. Journal of Parasitology 43, 100.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sogandares-Bernal, F., Hietala, H. J. & Gunst, R. F. (1979) Metacercariae of Ornithodiplostomum ptychocheilus (Faust, 1917; Dubois, 1936) encysted in the brains and viscera of red-sided shiners from the Clark-Fork and Bitterroot Rivers of Montana: An analysis of the infected hosts. Journal of Parasitology 65, 616–23.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vaughan, G. E. (1979) Comparative vulnerability of blue-gills with and without lymphocystis disease to predation by largemouth bass. Progressive Fish Culturist 41, 163–4.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vaughan, G. E. & Coble, D. W. (1975) Sublethal effects of three ectoparasites on fish. Journal of Fish Biology 7, 283–94.CrossRefGoogle Scholar