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Parasites as valuable stock markers for fisheries in Australasia, East Asia and the Pacific Islands

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 March 2014

R. J. G. LESTER  and
B. R. MOORE
R. J. G. LESTER*
Affiliation:
School of Biological Sciences, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia
B. R. MOORE
Affiliation:
Coastal Fisheries Program, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia
*
* Corresponding author: School of Biological Sciences, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia. E-mail: r.lester@uq.edu.au
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Summary

Over 30 studies in Australasia, East Asia and the Pacific Islands region have collected and analysed parasite data to determine the ranges of individual fish, many leading to conclusions about stock delineation. Parasites used as biological tags have included both those known to have long residence times in the fish and those thought to be relatively transient. In many cases the parasitological conclusions have been supported by other methods especially analysis of the chemical constituents of otoliths, and to a lesser extent, genetic data. In analysing parasite data, authors have applied multiple different statistical methodologies, including summary statistics, and univariate and multivariate approaches. Recently, a growing number of researchers have found non-parametric methods, such as analysis of similarities and cluster analysis, to be valuable. Future studies into the residence times, life cycles and geographical distributions of parasites together with more robust analytical methods will yield much important information to clarify stock structures in the area.

Keywords

Parasitesbiological tagsfishstock structuremovementAustralasiaEast AsiaPacific IslandsanisakiddidymozoidreefScomberomorusTheragraHoplostethusanalysis of similarities
Type
Fisheries
Information
Parasitology , Volume 142 , Special Issue 1: Parasites in fisheries and mariculture , January 2015 , pp. 36 - 53
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Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2014 

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