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Interpolation as Explanation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 April 2022

Jaakko Hintikka
Affiliation:
Boston University
Ilpo Halonen*
Affiliation:
University of Helsinki
*
Hintikka: Department of Philosophy, 745 Commonwealth Avenue, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215; Halonen: Department of Philosophy, P.O. Box 24 (Unioninkatu 40), University of Helsinki, Helsinki Finland.

Abstract

A (normalized) interpolant I in Craig's theorem is a kind of explanation why the consequence relation (from F to G) holds. This is because I is a summary of the interaction of the configurations specified by F and G, respectively, that shows how G follows from F. If explaining E means deriving it from a background theory T plus situational information A and if among the concepts of E we can separate those occurring only in T or only in A, then the interpolation theorem applies in two different ways yielding two different explanations and two different covering laws.

Type
Explanation, Confirmation, and Scientific Inference
Copyright
Copyright © 1999 by the Philosophy of Science Association

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References

Craig, William (1957), “Three Uses of the Herbrand-Gentzen Theorem in Relating Model Theory and Proof Theory”, Journal of Symbolic Logic 22: 269285.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
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Hintikka, Jaakko and Halonen, Ilpo (1995), “Semantics and Pragmatics for Why-questions”, Journal of Philosophy 92: 636657.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hintikka, Jaakko and Halonen, Ilpo. (forthcoming), “Toward a Theory of the Process of Explanation”.Google Scholar