Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gxg78 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T05:53:17.770Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Syllable structure and lexical strata in English*

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 October 2008

K. P. Mohanan
Affiliation:
National University of Singapore

Extract

One of the current debates in the theory of Lexical Phonology revolves around the question whether the cyclicity of lexical strata is derived from Universal Grammar or has to be specified in individual grammars. Pesetsky (1979), Mohanan (1982) and Kiparsky (1982) assume that all lexical strata are cyclic. In contrast, Mohanan & Mohanan (1984) and Halle & Mohanan (1985) propose that lexical strata may be either cyclic or noncyclic, and that it is necessary to indicate the cyclicity of each stratum language specifically. Kiparsky (1984) allows the possibility of noncyclic lexical strata, but holds that only the last lexical stratum can be noncyclic, thereby eliminating the need for the specification of cyclicity in grammars

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1985

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Abercrombie, D. (1967). Elements of general phonetics. Edinburgh Edinburgh University Press.Google Scholar
Archangeli, D. (1984). Underspecification in Yawelmani phonology and morphology. PhD dissertation, MIT.Google Scholar
Cairns, C. E. & Feinstein, M. H. (1982). Markedness and the theory of syllable structure. LI 13. 193226.Google Scholar
Chomsky, N. & Halle, M. (1968). The sound pattern of English. New York: Harper & Row.Google Scholar
Clements, G. N. & Keyser, S. J. (1983), CV phonology: a generative theory of the syllable. Cambridge, Mass:. MIT Press.Google Scholar
Gimson, A. C. (1980). An introduction to the pronunciation of English. 3rd edn. London:Edward Arnold.Google Scholar
Halle, M. (1978). Formal vs. functional considerations in phonology. In B. Brogyanyi (ed.) Studies in diachronic, synchronic, and typological linguistics: Festschrift for O. Szemerenyi. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. 325341.Google Scholar
Halle, M. & Mohanan, K. P. (1985). Segmental phonology of Modern English. LI 16. 57116.Google Scholar
Halle, M. & J.-R., Vergnaud (1978). Metrical structures in phonology. Ms, MIT.Google Scholar
Halle, M. & J.-R., Vergnaud (1980). Three dimensional phonology. Journal of Linguistic Research I. 83105.Google Scholar
Halle, M. & J.-R., Vergnaud (ms). Grids and trees.Google Scholar
Jones, D. (1967). An outline of English phonetics. 9th edn. Cambridge: Heffer.Google Scholar
Kahn, D. (1976). Syllable-based generalizations in English phonology. PhD dissertation, MIT. Distributed by Indiana University Linguistics Club.Google Scholar
Kaye, J. & Lowenstamm, J. (1982). On the notion of concatenation in phonology. Paper presented at the 13 th Annual Meeting of the North Eastern Linguistic Society, Montreal.Google Scholar
Kenyon, J. S. & Knott, T. A. (1944). A pronouncing dictionary of American English. Springfield, Mass.: G. G. Merriam.Google Scholar
Kiparsky, P. (1968). Linguistic universals and language change. In E. Bach & R. T. Harms (eds.) Universals in linguistic theory. New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston.17 1202.Google Scholar
Kiparsky, P. (1973). Phonological representations. In O. Fujimura (ed.) Three dimensions of linguistic theory. Tokyo: TEC. 1136.Google Scholar
Kiparsky, P. (1979). Metrical structure assignment is cyclic. LI 10. 421441.Google Scholar
Kiparsky, P. (1982). Lexical morphology and phonology. In 1.-S. Yang (ed.) Linguistics in the morning calm. Seoul: Hanshin. 391.Google Scholar
Kiparsky, P. (1984). On the lexical phonology of Icelandic. In C. C. Elert, I. Johansson & E. Strangert (eds.). Nordic prosody, III. Stockholm: Almqvist & Wiksell. 135162.Google Scholar
Levin, J. (1983). Reduplication and prosodic structure. Paper presented at the 1983 GLOW colloquium, York.Google Scholar
McCarthy, J. (1979). Formal problems in Semitic phonology and morphology. PhD dissertation, MIT. Distributed by Indiana University Linguistics Club.Google Scholar
MascarÓ, J. (1976). Catalan phonology and the phonological cycle. PhD dissertation, MIT.Google Scholar
Mohanan, K. P. (1982). Lexical Phonology. PhD dissertation, MIT. Distributed by Indiana University Linguistics Club.Google Scholar
Mohanan, K. P. (1984). The phonology of /r/ in R.P. Ms, National University of Singapore.Google Scholar
Mohanan, K. P. (forthcoming). Lexical Phonology. Dordrecht: Reidel.Google Scholar
Mohanan, K. P. & T., Mohanan (1984). Lexical Phonology of the consonant system in Malayalam. LI 15. 575602.Google Scholar
Pesetsky, D. (1979). Russian morphology and lexical theory. Ms, MIT.Google Scholar
Pike, K. L. (1947). Phonemics. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.Google Scholar
Procter, P. (ed.) (1978). Longman dictionary of contemporary English. London:Longman.Google Scholar
Pulleyblank, D. (1983). Tone in Lexical Phonology. PhD dissertation, MIT.Google Scholar
Selkirk, E. (1980). Prosodic domains in phonology: Sanskrit revisited. In M. Aronoff & M.-L. Kean (eds.) Juncture. Saratoga: Anima Libri. 107129.Google Scholar
Steriade, D. (1982). Greek prosodies and the nature of syllabification. PhD dissertation, MIT.Google Scholar
Strauss, S. L. (1982). Lexicalist phonology of English and German. Dordrecht: Foris.Google Scholar