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Introgression of Botrytis grey mould resistance genes from Cicer reticulatum (bgmr1cr) and C. echinospermum (bgmr1ce) to chickpea (C. arietinum)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 January 2013

D. Ramgopal ,
R. K. Srivastava ,
S. Pande ,
A. Rathore ,
D. R. Jadhav ,
M. Sharma ,
P. M. Gaur  and
N. Mallikarjuna
D. Ramgopal
Affiliation:
Department of Genetics & Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture, ANGR Agricultural University, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad500 030, India
R. K. Srivastava
Affiliation:
International Crops Research Institute for Semi Arid Tropics (ICRISAT), Patancheru P.O., Andhra Pradesh502 324, India
S. Pande
Affiliation:
International Crops Research Institute for Semi Arid Tropics (ICRISAT), Patancheru P.O., Andhra Pradesh502 324, India
A. Rathore
Affiliation:
International Crops Research Institute for Semi Arid Tropics (ICRISAT), Patancheru P.O., Andhra Pradesh502 324, India
D. R. Jadhav
Affiliation:
International Crops Research Institute for Semi Arid Tropics (ICRISAT), Patancheru P.O., Andhra Pradesh502 324, India
M. Sharma
Affiliation:
International Crops Research Institute for Semi Arid Tropics (ICRISAT), Patancheru P.O., Andhra Pradesh502 324, India
P. M. Gaur
Affiliation:
International Crops Research Institute for Semi Arid Tropics (ICRISAT), Patancheru P.O., Andhra Pradesh502 324, India
N. Mallikarjuna*
Affiliation:
International Crops Research Institute for Semi Arid Tropics (ICRISAT), Patancheru P.O., Andhra Pradesh502 324, India
*
* Corresponding author. Fax: +44 (0)1223 325802. E-mail: N.Mallikarjuna@cgiar.org
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Abstract

Botrytis grey mould (BGM), caused by the fungus Botrytis cinerea Pers. ex Fr., is an important disease of chickpea causing economic losses across the world in chickpea-growing regions. There are no available resistance sources in cultivated chickpea against this disease. Cicer echinospermum and C. reticulatum, the only two compatible annual wild species, have been reported to have resistance to BGM. Hence, interspecific populations were developed with susceptible cultivars as female parents and C. echinospermum accession IG 73 074 and C. reticulatum accession IG 72 937 as the pollen donors to transfer and assess the nature of genetic control for BGM. Screening the progeny indicated that resistance to BGM was controlled by a single additive gene/allele (bgmr1cr and bgmr1ce), which can be introgressed through a backcross breeding programme.

Keywords

Botrytis-grey mouldchickpeaCicer arietinumCicerechinospermumCicer reticulatumdisease resistanceinterspecific cross
Type
Research Article
Information
Plant Genetic Resources , Volume 11 , Issue 3 , December 2013 , pp. 212 - 216
Copyright
Copyright © NIAB 2013 

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