Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-j824f Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-10T13:23:19.181Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Progress report on the Antarctic ice sheet

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 October 2009

G. de Q. Robin
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

The art, science and sport of conducting scientific traverses across the Antarctic continent has advanced so rapidly during the past decade that we are making considerable progress towards understanding the main characteristics of that continent and its ice mantle. Many reports of recent work are provisional, so some changes of detail in the following account may eventually prove necessary. Nevertheless, some major features are now well established, such as the great depth of the subglacial floor to the east of the Ross Sea, and the observations that show considerable sections of the rock of East Antarctica† to be above sea level. On the other hand, the past glaciological history of the continent and the state of the present mass balance of the ice sheet still need much more investigation before we can be satisfied with the answers. The continued activity in Antarctica should result in our knowledge of the continent advancing much further during the coming decade.

Type
Articles
Information
Polar Record , Volume 10 , Issue 64 , January 1960 , pp. 3 - 10
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1960

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1Alt, J., Astopenko, P.and Ropar, N. J.. Some aspects of the antarctic atmosphere circulation in 1958. Igy Genera. Report Series, No. 4, National Academy of Sciences, Washington, 1959.Google Scholar
2Thiel, E., Ostenso, N. A., Bennett, H. F., Robinson, E. S.and Behrendt, J. C.. IGY antarctic oversnow traverse programme 1957–58, Preliminary report. IGY Glaciological Report Series, No. 1. American Geographical Society, New York, 1958.Google Scholar
3 Map of Antarctica at 1:6,000,000 by American Geographical Society, revised edition, 10 1958.Google Scholar
4Paterson, W. S. B., and Slessor, C. G. M.. Trigonometrical levelling across the inland ice in North Greenland. Empire Survey Review, Vol. 13, No. 100, 1956, p. 252–61.Google Scholar
5Gusev, A. M.. Fourth Antarctic Expedition, results of the first stage of the work. Vestnik Akademii Nauk [Messenger of the Academy of Sciences, USSR], No. 7, 1959, p. 43–51.Google Scholar
6Crary, A. P.. Oversnow traverses from IGY “Little America Station”. IGY Bulletin, No. 27, 1959, p. 11–15.Google Scholar
7Mellor, M.and McKennon, G.. The Amery Ice Shelf and its hinterland. Polar Record, Vol. 10, No. 64, 1960, p. 30–34.Google Scholar
8Thiel, E., Ostenso, N. A. and Bentley, C. R.. Antarctic traverse reports. IGY Bulletin, No. 25, 1959, p. 9–14.Google Scholar
9Wollard, G. P.. Preliminary report on ice thickness in Antarctica. IGY Bulletin, No. 13, 1958, p. 6–11.Google Scholar
10Mather, K. B.and Goodspeed, M. J.. Australian antarctic ice thickness measurements and sastrugi observations. Polar Record, Vol. 9, No. 62, 1959, p. 436–45.Google Scholar
11Robin, G. De Q.. Norwegian-British-Swedish Antarctic Expedition. Scientific Reports, Vol. v, Norsk-Polarinstitutt, Oslo, 1958.Google Scholar
12Imbert, B.. Détermination de l'épaisseur de glace en Terre Adélie. Comptes Rendus des Séances de l'académie des Sciences, Vol. 248, 1959, p. 576–79.Google Scholar
13Vodnyy Transport [Water Transport], Moscow, 15 01, 1959.Google Scholar
14Dolgushin, L. D.. Geographical observations in Antarctica, first communication. Isvestiya Akademii SSSR. Seriya Geograficheskaya [News of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Geographical Series], No. 1, 1958, p. 28–47.Google Scholar
15Gaskell, T. F.. Characteristics of the Antarctic Ice Sheet. Nature, Vol. 183, No. 4675, 1959, p. 1575.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
16Press, F. and Dewart, G.. Extent of the Antarctic continent, Science, Vol. 129, 1959, p. 462–63.Google Scholar
17Evison, F. F., Ingham, C. E.and Orr, R. H.. Thickness of the earth's crust in Antarctica. Nature, Vol. 183, No. 4657, 1959, p. 306–08.Google Scholar
18Kapitsa, A. P.. Preliminary results of seismic sounding in 1955–57. Informatsionnyy Sbornik o rabotakh Geogratficheskogo Fakul'teta Moskovskogo Gosundarstaennogo Universiteta po mezhdunaridmomu geofizicheskomu godu [Information Bulletin on work of Geography Department of Moscow State University in the IGY]. No. 1, Moscow, 1958, p. 217–38.Google Scholar
19Loewe, F.. Notes concerning the mass budget of the Antarctic inland ice. Symposium on Antarctic Meteorology in Melbourne, February 1958. [To be published by Pergammon Press].Google Scholar
20Lister, H., International glaciology in the Antarctic. The Times Science Review, No. 31, 1959, p. 10–13.Google Scholar
21Mellor, M.. Ice flow in Antarctica, Journal of Glaciology, Vol. 3, No. 25, 1959, p. 377–84.Google Scholar
22Dolgushin, L. D.. Les particularités morphologiques essentielles et les regularity des mouvements des glaciers de la marge de l'Antarctide Orientale. Symposium de Chamonix, p. 111–24. Publ. No. 47 de l'Association Internationale D'Hydrologie Scientifique.Google Scholar
23Wexler, H.. Some aspects of Antarctic geophysics. Tellus, Vol. 10, No. 1, 1958, p. 76–82.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
24 P. A. Shumskiy. Soviet glaciological explorations in the Antarctic regions. Paper presented to the 5th CSAGI Conference, 08 1958.Google Scholar
25Péwé, T. L.. Quaternary glaciation, McMurdo Sound region. IGY Bulletin, No. 14, 1958, p. 1–8.Google Scholar
26Mellor, M.. Variations of the ice margins of East Antarctica. Geographical Journal, Vol. 125, 1959, p. 230–36.Google Scholar
27SCAR Bulletin, No. 3, 1959, p. 599.Google Scholar
28Cailleux, André. Récentes variations du niveau des mers et des terres. Bulletin de la Société Géologique de France, Ser. 6, Tome II, 1952.Google Scholar