Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-fscjk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T07:46:01.219Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Settler and nomad in northern Torne Lapmark

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 October 2009

Ian Whitaker
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

It is one of the quirks of Arctic studies that although the society and culture of the nomadic Lapps (Sámi) have been reasonably thoroughly documented by the field research of anthropologists, the life and social organization of the settled population of the same area has been little studied, and is generally not accessible to the scholarly world outside Fennoscandia. In this article I shall endeavpur to redress this imbalance to some extent, by discussing some aspects of the culture of the Finnish-speaking population of northern Torne Lappmark, paying particular attention to their relations with their reindeer-herding neighbours.

Type
Articles
Information
Polar Record , Volume 21 , Issue 133 , January 1983 , pp. 329 - 344
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1983

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Campbell, Å. 1948. Från vildmark till bygd: en etnologisk undersökning av nybyggarkulturen i Lappland före industrialismens genombrott [From the wilderness to settlement: an ethnological study of settlers' culture in pre-industrial Lapland]. Skrifter utgivna genom Landsmåls- och Folkminnesarkivet i Uppsala, Series B: 5.Google Scholar
Grape, E. J. 1803–1804. Utkast till beskrifning öfver Enontekis sokn i Torneå Lappmark [Outline description of Enontekis parish, Torne Lappmark]. Kongt. Vetenskapsacademiens Nya Handlingar, 07–09 1803: 197–226; October–December 1803: 259–88; January–March 1804: 1–14; April–June 1804: 81–110.Google Scholar
Grape, E. J. 1969. Utkast till beskrifning öfver Enontekis sokn i Torneå Lappmark [Outline description of Enontekis parish, Torne Lappmark]. Tornedalica, No 7.Google Scholar
Hansegard, N. E. 1967. Recent Finnish loanwords in Jukkasjärvi Lappish. Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis: Studia Uralica et Altaica Upsaliensia, No 31.Google Scholar
Hansegard, N. E. 1978. The transition of the Jukkasjärvi Lapps from nomadism to settled life and farming. Studia Ethnographica Upsaliensia, No 39.Google Scholar
Holmbäck, A. 1922. Om Lappskatellandsinstitutet och dess historiska utveckling [Historical development of the taxation system in Lapland]. Statens offentliga utredningar, No 10.Google Scholar
Hoppe, G. 1944. Den äldsta fasta bosättning i Norrbottens läns lappmarker [Oldest permanent settlements in the Lappish area of Norrbotten county. Geographica, No 15: 77–91.Google Scholar
Hoppe, G. 1945. Vägarna inom Norrbottens län: studier över den trafikgeografiska utvecklingen från 1500-talet till vȃra dagar [Roads of Norrbotten county: transport development from 1500 to the present]. Geographica, No 16.Google Scholar
Ljung, A. 1949. Karesuando-Enontekis. Norrbotten 1948: 45–81.Google Scholar
Marmier, X. 1857. Lettres sur le nord. 5th ed. Paris, Hachette.Google Scholar
Niurenius, O. P. 1905. Lappland eller beskrivning over den nordiska trackt … [Lapland or a description of the northern region …]. Bidrag til kännedom on De Svenska Landsmålen ock Svenski Folkliv, 17, (4).Google Scholar
Paulaharju, S. 1966. Ödebygdsfolk från Nordsveriges Finskbygder [Finnish settlers in northern Sweden]. Stockholm, Natur och Kultur.Google Scholar
Paulaharju, S. 1974. Hågkomster från nordliga nejder [Recollections from northern Sweden]. Stockholm, Rabén and Sjögren.Google Scholar
Paulaharju, S. 1977. Lappmarksminnen [Lapland memories]. Stockholm, Rabén and Sjögren.Google Scholar
Pehrson, R. N. 1950. Culture contact without conflict in Lapland. Man, 50: 157–60.Google Scholar
Pehrson, R. N. 1957. The bilateral network of social relations in Könkämä Lapp district. Indiana University Publications: Slavic and East European Series, Vol 5.Google Scholar
Quigstad, J. and Wiklund, K. B. 1909. Renbeitekommissionen af 1907: dokumenter angaaende flytlapperne m.m. [Reindeer pasture commission of 1907: documents relating to the nomadic Lapps] 2 vols. Kristiania, Grøndahl.Google Scholar
Steckzén, B. 1964. Birkarler och lappar; en studie i birkarleväsendets, Lappbefolkningens och skinnhandelns historia [Birlarls and Lapps; a study of the Birkarl system, the Lappish population and the fur trade]. Kungl. Vitterhets Historie och Antikvitets Akademiens Handlingar Historiska, Ser 9.Google Scholar
Svensson, T. G. 1976. Ethnicity and mobilization in Sámi politics. Stockholm Studies in Social Anthropology, No 4.Google Scholar
Tornaeus, J. 1900. Berärtelse om Lappmarckerna och deras Tillstånd [Lappmarks and their people]. Bidrag till Kännedom om De Svenska Landsmålen ock Svenskt Folkliv, 17 (3).Google Scholar
Vahtola, J. 1982. Ruotsin kruunun asutuspolitiikka lapinmaissa 1600-luvulla [17th century settlement policies of the Swedish Crown in Lapland]. Faravid, 5: 115–32.Google Scholar
Whitaker, I. 1955. Social relations in a nomadic Lappish community. Samiske Samlinger, No 2.Google Scholar
Whitaker, I. 1956. Declining transhumance as an index of culture-change. Studia Ethnographica Upsaliensia, 11: 96–104.Google Scholar
Whitaker, I. 1978a. The personal equation in fieldwork: an assessment of the work of Robert N. Pehrson (1926–1955). Arctic Anthropology, 15: 36–57.Google Scholar
Whitaker, I. 1978b. The beginnings of political organization among the Swedish Lapps (Sámi). Polar Record, 19 (118): 39–50.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Whitaker, I. 1979. Some changes in Lainiovuoma Sámi reindeer management. Ethnos, 43: 163–77.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Whitaker, I. 1982. Ohthere's account reconsidered. Arctic Anthropology, 18: 1–11.Google Scholar
Wiklund, K. B. 1916. Rounala kyrka [Rounala church]. Uppsala.Google Scholar