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Combining XRD and XRF analysis in one Rietveld-like fitting

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 April 2017

M. Bortolotti*
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Ingegneria Industriale, Università degli Studi di Trento, Italy
L. Lutterotti
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Ingegneria Industriale, Università degli Studi di Trento, Italy
G. Pepponi
Affiliation:
Center for Materials and Microsystems, Fondazione Bruno Kessler, Trento, Italy
*
a)Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. Electronic mail: mauro.bortolotti@unitn.it

Abstract

X-ray diffraction (XRD) and X-ray fluorescence (XRF) are widely used analytical techniques for materials characterization; the information they provide can be considered complementary, as the former is mostly used to obtain crystallographic information and analyze phase content, whereas the latter is sensitive to elemental composition. Many researchers and technologists working in a variety of application fields already use them together in some sort of a “combined” approach, by separately performing XRD and XRF data collection and analysis on the same sample and then comparing the analytical results obtained to integrate and complement the respective analytical information. In this work, we propose a true combined approach to merge both XRD and XRF data acquisition and analysis. Custom analytical X-ray instrumentation has been developed to perform the simultaneous data acquisition, by using a single X-ray source and dedicated detectors to collect the diffracted and fluorescent X-ray photons from the same sample volume. Additionally, a combined XRD/XRF data analysis methodology has been implemented by extending Rietveld based code to incorporate the full pattern fitting of XRF spectra starting from the phases instead of a simple matrix elemental composition. We report two analytical examples from different application fields to better illustrate the capabilities of the proposed approach.

Type
Technical Articles
Copyright
Copyright © International Centre for Diffraction Data 2017 

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