Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-fscjk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T06:38:09.422Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Glossary of Terms

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 June 2020

Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

This is an extensive annotated list of definitions used in the Guidelines. It is not intended to be all-inclusive, nor is it a comprehensive dictionary. It seeks to define terms in ways that are applicable to all of the disciplines involved in disaster medicine and management. Terms included are to be used as defined for all research and evaluations using these Guidelines and Templates.

Type
Other
Information
Prehospital and Disaster Medicine , Volume 17 , Issue S3: Health Disaster Management: Guidelines for Evaluation and Research in the “Utstein Style” , December 2002 , pp. 144 - 167
Copyright
Copyright © World Association for Disaster and Emergency Medicine 2002

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1.Thompson, D (ed): The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Current English. 9th ed, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1995, p 15.Google Scholar
2.Maunder, WJ: Dictionary of Global Climate Change. New York: Chapman and Hall, 1992.Google Scholar
3.Pickett, JP (ed): The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 4th ed. Boston, New York, Houghton Mifflin Company, 2002, p 20.Google Scholar
4.Pearsall, J (ed): The Concise Oxford Dictionary, 10th ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1999.Google Scholar
5. Thompson, Dictionary, 9th ed, 1995, p 32.Google Scholar
6. Ibid., p 43.Google Scholar
7. Ibid., p 74.Google Scholar
8. International Decade of Natural Disaster Reduction (IDNDR) Modified from: Internationally Agreed Glossary of Basic Terms, 1992. http://www.unisdr.org/unisdr/glossarie.htm. Accessed 10 November 2002.Google Scholar
9. United Nations Disaster Relief Coordinating Office-Disaster Management Training Program (UNDRO-DMTP): Vulnerabilities and Risk Assessment, 1994. http://www.undmtp.org/english/Disaster_Assessment/Disaster%20Assess.pdf. Accessed 10 November 2002.Google Scholar
10. Thompson, Dictionary, 9th ed, 1995, p 81.10.1016/S1353-4858(00)80042-2Google Scholar
11. IDNDR, International Glossary, 1992.Google Scholar
12.Thatcher, VS, McQueen, A (eds): The New Webster Dictionary of English Language. Consolidated Book Publishers: Chicago, 1971, p 75.Google Scholar
13. Thompson, Dictionary, 9th ed, 1995, p 120.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
14. Habitat: Building codes. Glossary “Etablissements humains” (EFS), Habitat, Nairobi & UNOG, 1992/1998.Google Scholar
15.Key, D (ed): Structures to Withstand Disasters. London: The Institute of Civil Engineers. 1995. pp 33, 45.Google Scholar
16. Munich Reinsurance Company: Glossary, 2000. http://www.einsuranceprofessional. com/glossary.htm. Accessed 12 November 2002Google Scholar
17. Habitat: Glossary “Etablissements humains”, (EFS), 1992/1998.Google Scholar
18. Thompson, Dictionary, 9th ed, 1995, p 192.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
19. IDNDR: Working paper by Terry Jeggle, 1999.Google Scholar
20. IDNDR: Concepts of Hazards and Vulnerability Analysis.Google Scholar
21. Thompson, Dictionary, 9th ed, 1995, p 192.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
22. International Strategy for Disaster Reduction (ISDR) Secretariat: Focus paper: Capacity Building for Disaster Reduction in Developing Countries, Revised April 2000.Google Scholar
23. Thompson, Dictionary, 9th ed, 1995, p 204Google Scholar
24. Pickett, The American Heritage Dictionary 4th ed., p264Google Scholar
25. Maunder: Dictionary of Global Climate Change, 1992Google Scholar
26. Thompson, Dictionary, 9th ed, 1995, p 258.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
27.Gunn, SWA: Multilingual Dictionary of Disaster Medicine and International Relief. Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishers, modified from Gunn, p 15.Google Scholar
28.Emergency Management Australia (EMA): Australian Emergency Management Glossary. Australian Emergency Manuals Series, Part I, Manual 3, Canberra, Sirsi Unicorn, 1998.Google Scholar
29. Thompson, Dictionary, 9th ed, 1995, p 289.Google Scholar
30. Ibid.Google Scholar
31.Southern Africa's Network on Risk Reduction for Sustainable Development: Risk, Sustainable Development and Disasters: Southem Perspectives. Cape Town: Periperi Publications, 1999.Google Scholar
32. Ibid.Google Scholar
33. Thompson, Dictionary, 9th ed, 1995, p 302.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
34. IDNDR, International Glossary, 1992.Google Scholar
35. EMA, Australian Emergency Management Glossary, 1998.Google Scholar
36. Munich Reinsurance Company: Glossary 2000.Google Scholar
37.Institution of Civil Engineers for Overseas Development: Megacities: Reducing Vulnerability to Natural Disasters. London: Thomas Telford, 1995.Google Scholar
38.Key, D: Structures to Withstand Disasters. p 39.Google Scholar
39. Thompson, Dictionary, 9th ed,. 1995, p 342.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
40. Ibid., 353.Google Scholar
41. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC): Climate Change 2001: The Scientific Basis.Working group 1. http://www.grid.no/climate/ipcc_tar/wg1/index.htm.Google Scholar
42. Gunn, Dictionary, p 22.Google Scholar
43.Perez, E, Thompson, P: Natural hazards: Causes and effects. Lesson 8: Desertification. Prehosp Disast Med 1996;11:147–159.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
44. IDNDR, International Glossary, 1992.Google Scholar
45. ISDR Secretariat: Working Definitions, 2001.Google Scholar
46. IDNDR, International Glossary, 1992.Google Scholar
47. Gunn, Dictionary, p 23.Google Scholar
48. IDNDR, International Glossary, 1992.Google Scholar
49. ISDR: United Nations World Disaster Reduction Campaign 2001. http://www.eird.org/ing/revista/No3_2001/Pagina3.htm.Google Scholar
50. ISDR: Global Review. http://www.unisdr.org/unisdr/chapter1.htm.Google Scholar
51. Thompson, Dictionary, 9th ed, 1995, p 391.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
52. IDNDR, International Glossary, 1992.Google Scholar
53. Gunn, Dictionary, p 26.Google Scholar
54.Perez, E, Thompson, P: Natural hazards: Causes and effects. Lesson 7: Drought. Prehosp Disast Med 1996;11:72–79.Google ScholarPubMed
55. Thompson, Dictionary, 9th ed, 1995, p 426.Google Scholar
56. ISDR: Global Review: Defining New Terms. http://www.unisdr.org/unisdr/chapter1.htm. Accessed 12 April 2003.Google Scholar
57. IDNDR, International Glossary, 1992.Google Scholar
58. Thompson, Dictionary, 9th ed, 1995, pp 429–430.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
59. Ibid., p 432.Google Scholar
60. EMA, Australian Emergency Management Glossary, 1998.Google Scholar
61. Ibid.Google Scholar
62. Gunn, Dictionary, p 30.Google Scholar
63. EMA, Australian Emergency Management Glossary, 1998.Google Scholar
64. Interorganizational Programme for the Sound Management of Chemicals, (IOMC)”, (E/F),WHO, 1998: Glossary. General Assembly resolution 421186; United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification in those Countries Experiencing Serious Drought, and/or Desertification particularly in Africa; Agenda 21 (A/CONF.151/26 - Vol. I).Google Scholar
65. EMA, Australian Emergency Management Glossary, 1998. IDNDR, International Glossary, 1992.Google Scholar
66. IDNDR, International Glossary, 1992.Google Scholar
67. Thompson, Dictionary, 9th ed, 1995, p 465.Google Scholar
68. Thatcher, New Webster Dictionary, 1971, p 395.Google Scholar
69. Thompson, Dictionary, 9th ed, 1995, p 475.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
70. Gunn, Dictionary, p 34.Google Scholar
70. IDNDR, International Glossary, 1992.Google Scholar
72. EMA, Australian Emergency Management Glossary, 1998.Google Scholar
73. Gunn, Dictionary, p 34.Google Scholar
74. Thompson, Dictionary, 9th ed, 1995, p 548.Google Scholar
75. Thatcher: New Webster Dictionary, p 372.Google Scholar
76. Ibid., p 945.Google Scholar
77.Webster, : Universal Dictionary of the English Language. Cleveland, New York: World Publishing Company. 1940. p 733.Google Scholar
78.Schwarz, C, Davidson, D, Seaton, A, Tebbit, V (ed): Chambers English Dictionary. 7th ed. Edinburgh: W & R Chambers Ltd, 1990, p 1134.Google Scholar
79.The World Book Encyclopedia, Volume 8 Chicago: World Book, Inc. 1986. p 391.Google Scholar
80. Ibid., pp 391–392.Google Scholar
81.World Health Organization: World Health Report 2000. Health Systems: Improving Performance. Geneva:World Health Organization. p 95.Google Scholar
82.Pickett, , The American Heritage Dictionary 4th ed. p 616.Google Scholar
83.Thompson, , Dictionary, 9th ed., 1995, p 609.Google Scholar
84.Pickett, , The American Heritage Dictionary, 4th ed., p 621.Google Scholar
85. ISDR: Global Review: Defining a Few Key Terms. http://www.unisdr.org/unisdr/chapter1.htm. Accessed 12 April 2003.Google Scholar
86. UNDRO-DMTP: Vulnerability and Risk Assessment, 1994.Google Scholar
87.Coburn, AW, Spence, RJS, Pomores, A: Disaster Mitigation, 2nd ed.,. Cambridge: Cambridge Architectural Research Ltd, 1994, p 64.Google Scholar
88. Lavell A:Working Document “Draft outline of Guidelines”, 2001. United Nations Development program (UNDP)/ERD.Google Scholar
89. Thompson, Dictionary, 9th ed, 1995, p 690.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
90. Pickett, Dictionary. 4th ed. 2002, p 694.Google Scholar
91. Thompson, Dictionary, 9th ed, 1995, p 682.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
92. Ibid., p 691.Google Scholar
93. Ibid.Google Scholar
94. Ibid., p 707.Google Scholar
95. Gunn, Dictionary, p 48.Google Scholar
96. DNDR, International Glossary, 1992.Google Scholar
97. Gunn, Dictionary, modified from Gunn,-p 49.Google Scholar
98. Thompson, Dictionary, 9th ed, 1995, p 807.Google Scholar
99.Guralnik, DB, Friend, JH (ed): Webster's New World Dictionary of the American Language. New York: The World Publishing Co., 1957, p 867.Google Scholar
100. Draft document prepared for the Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO): Environment and natural resources service on RADAR (Rapid Agricultural Disaster Assessment Routine), 2001.Google Scholar
101. ISDR Secretariat: Working Definitions, 2001.Google Scholar
102. Thompson, Dictionary, 9th ed, 1995, p 814.Google Scholar
103. Ibid., p 827.Google Scholar
104. Ibid., p 838.Google Scholar
105. Ibid., p 857.Google Scholar
106. IDNDR, International Glossary, 1992.Google Scholar
107. Thompson, Dictionary, 9th ed, 1995, p 875.Google Scholar
108. Pickett, Dictionary, 4th ed. 2002, p 927.Google Scholar
109. Thompson, Dictionary, 9th ed, 1995, p 910.Google Scholar
110. Gothenburg Working Group IV.Google Scholar
111. Thompson, Dictionary, 9th ed, 1995, p 969.Google Scholar
112.Cuny, FC: Introduction to disaster management: Lesson 4- Tools and methods of disasters disaster management. Prehosp Disast Med 1993;8:259–265.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
113. Thompson, Dictionary, 9th ed, 1995, p 1071.Google Scholar
114. IDNDR, International Glossary, 1992.Google Scholar
115. Pickett, Dictionary, 4th ed., p 1096.Google Scholar
116. Thompson, Dictionary, 9th ed, 1995, p 1090.Google Scholar
117. Pickett, Dictionary 4th ed. 2002, p 96, 1126.Google Scholar
118. Thompson, Dictionary, 9th ed, 1995, p 87.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
119. Ibid., p 1106.Google Scholar
120. Pickett, Dictionary, 4th ed., p 712.Google Scholar
121. Gunn, Dictionary, p 65.Google Scholar
122. Thompson, Dictionary, 9th ed, 1995, p 1143.Google Scholar
123. Thatcher: New Webster Dictionary, 1971, p 1222.Google Scholar
124.Øvretveit, J: Evaluating Health Interventions: An Introduction to Evaluation of Health Treatments, Services, Policies, and Organizational Interventions. Philadelphia: Open University Press, 1998, pp 214–215.Google Scholar
125. Thompson, Dictionary, 9th ed, 1995, p 1161.Google Scholar
126. Ibid., p 1169.Google Scholar
127. Thatcher, New Webster Dictionary, 1971, p 984.Google Scholar
128. Ibid.Google Scholar
129. Thompson, Dictionary, 9th ed, 1995, p 1172.Google Scholar
130. IDNDR, International Glossary, 1992.Google Scholar
131. Ibid.Google Scholar
132. UNDRO-DMTP: Vulnerability and Risk Assessment, 1994.Google Scholar
133.Last, JM. (Ed): A Dictionary of Epidemiology. New York: Oxford University Press, 1995, p 149.Google Scholar
134.Coburn, AW, Spence, RJS, Pomores, A: Disaster Mitigation, 2nd ed. Cambridge: Cambridge Architectural Research Ltd, 1994, p 66.Google Scholar
135. EMA, Australian Emergency Management Glossary, 1998.Google Scholar
136. Thompson, Dictionary, 9th ed, 1995, p 1238.Google Scholar
127. Gunn, Dictionary, p 71.Google Scholar
138. Thompson, Dictionary, 9th ed, 1995, p 1253.Google Scholar
139. Ibid., p 1266.Google Scholar
140. Ibid., p 1276.Google Scholar
141. Gunn, Dictionary, p 72.Google Scholar
142. Thompson, Dictionary, 9th ed, 1995, p 1357.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
143. Ibid., p 1357.Google Scholar
144. IDNDR, International Glossary, 1992.Google Scholar
145. Thompson, Dictionary, 9th ed, 1995, p 1382.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
146. Gunn, Dictionary, p 76.Google Scholar
147. Thompson, Dictionary, 9th ed, 1995, p 1452.Google Scholar
148. Ibid., p 1479.Google Scholar
149. IDNDR, International Glossary, 1992.Google Scholar
150.Perez, E, Thompson, P: Natural hazards: Causes and effects. Lesson 4: Volcanoes. Prehosp Disast Med 1995;10:126–136.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
151. IDNDR, International Glossary, 1992.Google Scholar
152. Ibid.Google Scholar
153.Taylor, EJ (ed): Dorland’s Illustrated Medical Dictionary. Philadelphia: WB Saunders Co., Hartcourt Brace Jovanovich, Inc., 1988, p 1849.Google Scholar
154. Gothenberg Group 1.Google Scholar
155. Gunn, Dictionary, p 69.Google Scholar