Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-jn8rn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T12:55:25.887Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Developing New Information Sheets for Evacuees and Evacuation Centers to be Used During All Natural Disaster Phases

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 September 2020

Hiroyuki Kitano Open the ORCID record for Hiroyuki Kitano [Opens in a new window] ,
Mayumi Kako Open the ORCID record for Mayumi Kako [Opens in a new window] ,
Kazuhiro Tsuga ,
Hiroki Nikawa ,
Yukio Mikami ,
Hidehisa Yamashita ,
Minako Mori  and
Hiroki Ohge
Hiroyuki Kitano*
Affiliation:
Department of Infectious Diseases, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima City, Japan
Mayumi Kako
Affiliation:
Program of Health Sciences, School of Medicine, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima City, Japan
Kazuhiro Tsuga
Affiliation:
Department of Advanced Prosthodontics, Graduate School of Biomedical & Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima City, Japan
Hiroki Nikawa
Affiliation:
Department of Oral Biology and Engineering Integrated Health Sciences, Graduate School of Biomedical & Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima City, Japan
Yukio Mikami
Affiliation:
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Kimiidera, Wakayama, Japan
Hidehisa Yamashita
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Graduate School of Biomedical & Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima City, Japan
Minako Mori
Affiliation:
Department of Infection Control, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima City, Japan
Hiroki Ohge
Affiliation:
Department of Infectious Diseases, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima City, Japan
*
Correspondence: Hiroyuki Kitano, MD, PhD, Department of Infection Diseases, Hiroshima University, 734-8551 Kasumi 1-2-3 Minamiku, Hiroshima City, Hiroshima, Japan, E-mail: tanokin@hiroshima-u.ac.jp
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Introduction:

Evacuees’ quality of life can be improved by investigating both their health problems and the conditions of evacuation centers during natural disasters.

Study Objective:

This study aims to develop new evacuee and evacuation center information sheets that focus on infection control, oral health and dentures, mental health, and rehabilitation during natural disasters.

Methods:

The analysis was conducted with the Delphi method by questioning doctors from various fields (infectious disease, psychiatry, rehabilitation, and dentistry) about the information that may be needed for evacuees and in the evacuation center environment.

Results:

Two information sheets were created in this study. One is an evacuation center environmental health assessment sheet that includes information about the overview of evacuees’ health and the evacuation center environment. The other is an evacuee registration sheet that would be completed by the evacuees themselves.

Conclusion:

The information sheets developed in this study will be useful in times of disaster because they have the potential to improve evacuee health conditions, as well as evacuation center environments.

Keywords

evacuation centerhealth assessmentinformation sheet
Type
Special Report
Information
Prehospital and Disaster Medicine , Volume 35 , Issue 6 , December 2020 , pp. 683 - 687
Check for updates
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2020. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of the World Association for Disaster and Emergency Medicine

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Izumikawa, K. Infection control after and during natural disaster. Acute Med Surg. 2019;6(1):5–11.Google ScholarPubMed
Khan, F, Amatya, B, Gosney, J, et al. Medical rehabilitation in natural disasters: a review. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2015;96(9):1709–1727.Google ScholarPubMed
Japan Meteorological Agency. Heavy Rain in July 2018. http://www.data.jma.go.jp/obd/stats/data/bosai/report/2018/20180713/20180713.html. Accessed March 17, 2020.Google Scholar
Dalkey, N, Helmer, O. An experimental application of the Delphi method to the use of experts. Manag Sci. 1963;9(3):458–467.Google Scholar
Dalkey, NC. The Delphi Method: An Experimental Study of Group Opinion. Rand Corporation Public RM-58888-PR. Santa Monica, California USA: Rand Corporation; 1969.Google Scholar
Connolly, MA, Gayer, M, Ryan, MJ, et al. Communicable diseases in complex emergencies: impact and challenges. Lancet. 2004;364(9449):1974–1983.Google ScholarPubMed
Waring, SC, Brown, BJ. The threat of communicable diseases following natural disasters: a public health response. Disaster Manag Response. 2005;3(2):41–47.Google ScholarPubMed
Hatta, M, Kaku, M. Cooperation and support activities of infection control after the Great East Japan earthquake. Rinsho Byori. 2013;61(12):1160–1165. In Japanese.Google ScholarPubMed
Suzuki, M, Uwano, C, Ohrui, T, et al. Shelter-acquired pneumonia after a catastrophic earthquake in Japan. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2011;59(10):1968–1970.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kishi, M, Aizawa, F, Matsui, M, et al. Oral health-related quality of life and related factors among residents in a disaster area of Great East Japan Earthquake and giant tsunami. Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2015;13:143.Google Scholar
Sato, Y, Aida, J, Takeuchi, K, et al. Impact of loss of removable dentures on oral health after Great East Japan Earthquake: a retrospective cohort study. J Prosthodont. 2015;24(1):32–36.Google ScholarPubMed
Hussain, A, Weisaeth, L, Heir, T. Psychiatric disorders and functional impairment among disaster victims after exposure to a natural disaster: a population-based study. J Affect Disord. 2011;128(1-2):135–141.Google ScholarPubMed
Neria, Y, Nandi, A, Galea, S. Post-traumatic stress disorder following disasters: a systematic review. Psychol Med. 2008;38(4):467–480.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Thienkrua, W, Cardozo, BL, Chakkraband, ML, et al. Symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder and depression among children in tsunami-affected areas in southern Thailand. JAMA. 2006;296(5):549–559.Google ScholarPubMed
Liu, M, Kohzuki, M, Hamamura, A, et al. How did rehabilitation professionals act when faced with the Great East Japan earthquake and disaster? Descriptive epidemiology of disability and an interim report of the relief activities of the ten rehabilitation-related organizations. J Rehabil Med. 2012;44(5):421–428.Google Scholar
Zhang, JL, He, HC, Lin, HD, et al. Motor function and activities of daily living capacity of patients with fractures sustained during the Wenchuan earthquake. Chin Med J. 2011;124(10):1504–1507.Google ScholarPubMed
Rauch, A, Baumberger, M, Moise, FG, et al. Rehabilitation needs assessment in persons with spinal cord injury following the 2010 earthquake in Haiti: a pilot study using an ICF-based tool. J Rehabil Med. 2011;43(11):969–975.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Reinhardt, JD, Li, J, Gosney, J, et al. Disability and health-related rehabilitation in international disaster relief. Glob Health Action. 2011;4:7191.Google ScholarPubMed