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Compliance-Control in Respect of the Montreal Protocol

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 February 2017

Winfried Lang
Winfried Lang*
Affiliation:
University of Vienna Faculty of Law, and Permanent Mission of Austria to the United Nations and the World Trade Organization, Geneva
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Abstract

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Type
Compliance with International Standards: Environmental Case Studies
Information
Proceedings of the ASIL Annual Meeting , Volume 89 , 1995 , pp. 206 - 210
Copyright
Copyright © American Society of International Law 1995

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References

1 Birnie, Patricia Boyle, Alan, International Law And The Environment , 177 (1992)Google Scholar.

2 The most comprehensive reprint of the Protocol is contained in Ozone Secretariat (UNEP), Handbook For The Montreal Protocol On Substances That Deplete The Ozone Layer, 3d edition (1993); see also 26 ILM 1550 and 30 ILM 539.

3 Lang, Winfried, Legal Aspects of Transboundary Pollution in Europe , in To Breathe Free, Eastern Europe’S Environmental Crisis , 123-134, at 131 (J. Debardeleben, ed., 1991)Google Scholar.

4 Similar conditions prevail in other fields of international relations, see Lang, Winfried, Compliance with Disarmament Obligations , Heidelberg J. Of Int’l (ZaoRVR) , 1/1995 Google Scholar.

5 Sachariew, Kamen, Promoting Compliance with International Environmental Legal Standards: Reflections on Monitoring and Reporting Mechanisms , 2 Yearbook Of Int’l Envtl. L. 31–52 (1991)Google Scholar.

6 Handler Chayes, Antonia Chayes, Abram Mitchell, Ronald, Active Compliance Management in Environmental Treaties , in Sustainable Development And International Law , 75–89 (W. Lang, ed., 1995)Google Scholar.

7 Benedick, Richard, Ozone Diplomacy, New Directions In Safeguarding The Planet 183 (1991)Google Scholar.

8 As regards the internal evolution of the ozone-depletion regime, the respective chapters of the “Y.B. OF Int’l ENVTL. L.” should be consulted (since 1990).

9 Gehring, Thomas, International Environmental Regimes: Dynamic Sectoral Legal Systems , 1 “Y.B. Of Int’l Envtl. L.” 35–56, at 49 (1990)Google Scholar.

10 Koskenniemi, Martti, Breach of Treaty or Non-Compliance? Reflections on the Enforcement of the Montreal Protocol , 3 “Y.B. Of Int’l Envtl. L.” 123–162, at 155 (1992)Google Scholar.

11 See UNEP documents UNEP/OzL.Pro.6/7 of 10 October 1994 (Report of the Sixth Meeting of the Parties); UNEP/OzL.Pro/Imp.Com/9/2 of 5 October 1994 (Report of the Implementation Committee); UNEP/OzL.Pro/ExCom/14/15 of 30 September 1994 (Report of the Executive Committee); and UNEP/OzL.Pro/WG. 1/10/6 of 11 July 1994 (Report of the Open-ended Working Group)

12 Szell, Patrick, The Development of Multilateral Mechanisms of Monitoring Compliance , in supra note 6, 97–109, at 109 Google Scholar.