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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 20 January 2009
In the following discussion we shall assume that pn≧0, qn≧0 for all n and that qn + 1 > qn → ∞. The (J, pn, qn) method of summation is defined as follows.
The series with the partial sum sn, is called summable (J, pn, qn) to s, and we write if the series
and converge to the sum functions p*(x) and p(s)(x) respectively for 0<x<1 and if τ(x) = p(s)(x)/p*(x)→s as x→1–0.