Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-p9bg8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T10:16:51.050Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Topological realizations and fundamental groups of higher-rank graphs

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 June 2015

S. Kaliszewski
Affiliation:
School of Mathematical and Statistical Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287, USA (kaliszewski@asu.edu; quigg@asu.edu)
Alex Kumjian
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics (084), University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557-0084, USA (alex@unr.edu)
John Quigg
Affiliation:
School of Mathematical and Statistical Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287, USA (kaliszewski@asu.edu; quigg@asu.edu)
Aidan Sims
Affiliation:
School of Mathematics and Applied Statistics, University of Wollongong, New South Wales 2522, Australia (asims@uow.edu.au)

Abstract

We investigate topological realizations of higher-rank graphs. We show that the fundamental group of a higher-rank graph coincides with the fundamental group of its topological realization. We also show that topological realization of higher-rank graphs is a functor and that for each higher-rank graph Λ, this functor determines a category equivalence between the category of coverings of Λ and the category of coverings of its topological realization. We discuss how topological realization relates to two standard constructions for k-graphs: projective limits and crossed products by finitely generated free abelian groups.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Edinburgh Mathematical Society 2016 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Deicke, K., Pask, D. and Raeburn, I., Coverings of directed graphs and crossed products of C *-algebras by coactions of homogeneous spaces, Int. J. Math. 14 (2003), 773789.Google Scholar
2. Farthing, C., Pask, D. and Sims, A., Crossed products of k-graph C *-algebras by , Houston J. Math. 35 (2009), 903933.Google Scholar
3. Fowler, N. J. and Sims, A., Product systems over right-angled Artin semigroups, Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 354 (2002), 14871509.Google Scholar
4. Hatcher, A., Algebraic topology (Cambridge University Press, 2002).Google Scholar
5. Hazelwood, R., Raeburn, I., Sims, A. and Webster, S. B. G., On some fundamental results about higher-rank graphs and their C *-algebras, Proc. Edinb. Math. Soc. 56 (2013), 575597.Google Scholar
6. Kumjian, A. and Pask, D., Higher rank graph C *algebras, New York J. Math. 6 (2000), 120.Google Scholar
7. Kumjian, A., Pask, D., Raeburn, I. and Renault, J., Graphs, groupoids, and Cuntz–Krieger algebras, J. Funct. Analysis 144 (1997), 505541.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8. Kumjian, A., Pask, D. and Sims, A., C *-algebras associated to coverings of k-graphs, Documenta Math. 13 (2008), 161205.Google Scholar
9. Kumjian, A., Pask, D. and Sims, A., Generalised morphisms of k-graphs: k-morphs, Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 363 (2011), 25992626.Google Scholar
10. Kumjian, A., Pask, D. and Sims, A., Homology for higher-rank graphs and twisted C *-algebras, J. Funct. Analysis 263 (2012), 15391574.Google Scholar
11. Massey, W. S., Algebraic topology: an introduction, Graduate Texts in Mathematics, Volume 56 (Springer, 1977).Google Scholar
12. Pask, D., Quigg, J. and Raeburn, I., Fundamental groupoids of k-graphs, New York J. Math. 10 (2004), 195207.Google Scholar
13. Pask, D., Quigg, J. and Raeburn, I., Coverings of k-graphs, J. Alg. 289 (2005), 161191.Google Scholar
14. Pask, D., Quigg, J. and Sims, A., Coverings of skew-products and crossed products by coactions, J. Austral. Math. Soc. 86 (2009), 379398.Google Scholar
15. Robertson, G. and Steger, T., Affine buildings, tiling systems and higher rank Cuntz–Krieger algebras, J. Reine Angew. Math. 513 (1999), 115144.Google Scholar
16. Schubert, H., Categories (Springer, 1972).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
17. Spanier, E. H., Algebraic topology (McGraw-Hill, 1966).Google Scholar
18. Yeend, T., Groupoid models for the C *-algebras of topological higher-rank graphs, J. Operat. Theory 57 (2007), 95120.Google Scholar