Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-fscjk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-29T06:46:26.343Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The African Cultural Astronomy Project

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 June 2011

Johnson O. Urama
Affiliation:
Dept. of Physics & Astronomy, University of Nigeria, Nsukka Enugu State, Nigeria email: johnson@hartrao.ac.za
Jarita C. Holbrook
Affiliation:
Bureau of Applied Research in Anthropology, University of Arizona, USA email: holbrook@u.arizona.edu
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Indigenous, endogenous, traditional, or cultural astronomy focuses on the many ways that people and cultures interact with celestial bodies. In most parts of Africa, there is very little or no awareness about modern astronomy. However, like ancient people everywhere, Africans wondered at the sky and struggled to make sense of it. The African Cultural Astronomy Project aims to unearth the body of traditional knowledge of astronomy possessed by peoples of the different ethnic groups in Africa and to consider scientific interpretations when appropriate for cosmogonies and ancient astronomical practices. Regardless of scientific validity, every scientist can relate to the process of making observations and creating theoretical mechanisms for explaining what is observed. Through linking the traditional and the scientific, it is believed that this would be used to create awareness and interest in astronomy in most parts of Africa. This paper discusses the vision, challenges and prospects of the African Cultural Astronomy Project in her quest to popularize astronomy in Africa.

Type
Contributed Papers
Copyright
Copyright © International Astronomical Union 2011

References

Animalu, A. O. E. 1994, Unity in Diversity: A mathematical viewpoint. Invited lecture at the 15th Annual Conference of the Nigerian Mathematical Society. UnpublishedGoogle Scholar
Campion, N. 1997, Culture and Cosmos, 1, 2CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chami, F. A. 2008, in African cultural astronomy Holbrook, J., Medupe, R. & Urama, J. (eds) (Berlin: Springer), p. 121CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Doyle, L. & Frank, E. 1997, in Encyclopaedia of the history of science, technology and medicine in non-western cultures, Selin, H. (ed) (Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic), p. 554Google Scholar
Hewish, A., & Okoye, S. E. 1965, Nature, 207, 59CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lynch, B. M. & Robbins, L. H. 1978, Science, 200, 766CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Medupe, T. M, et al. . 2008, in African cultural astronomy, Holbrook, J., Medupe, R., & Urama, J. (eds), (Berlin: Springer), p. 179CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Oluseyi, H. M. & Urama, J. O. 2008, in African cultural astronomy, Holbrook, J., Medupe, R., & Urama, J. (eds) (Berlin: Springer), p. 239CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Robbins, L. H. 2006, Ethnohistory, 53, 71CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tremearne, A. J. N. 1970, Hausa Superstitions and Customs (London: Frank Cass & Co.)Google Scholar
Wertheim, M. 1997, New Scientist, 156, 28Google Scholar