Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-mkpzs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-25T16:20:07.424Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Feedback models in galaxy simulations and probing their impact by cosmological hydrodynamic simulations

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 June 2023

Kentaro Nagamine Open the ORCID record for Kentaro Nagamine [Opens in a new window]
Kentaro Nagamine*
Affiliation:
Theoretical Astrophysics Group, Department of Earth and Space Science, Graduate School of Science, Osaka University 1-1 Machikaneyama-cho, Toyonaka, Osaka, 560-0043, Japan Department of Physics & Astronomy, University of Nevada, Las Vegas 4505 S. Maryland Pkwy, Las Vegas, NV 89154-4002, USA Kavli IPMU, The University of Tokyo, 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba, 277-8583, Japan email: kn@astro-osaka.jp
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Feedback effects by supernovae (SNe) and active galactic nuclei (AGNs) are believed to be essential for galaxy evolution and shaping present-day galaxies, but their exact mechanisms on galactic scales and their impact on CGM/IGM are not well understood yet. In galaxy formation simulations, it is still challenging to resolve sub-parsec scales, and we need to implement subgrid models to account for the physics on small scales. In this article, we summarize some of the efforts to build more physically based feedback models, discuss about pushing the resolution to its limits in galaxy simulations, testing galaxy formation codes under the AGORA code comparison project, and how to probe the impact of feedback using cosmological hydrodynamic simulations via Lyα absorption and CGM/IGM tomography technique. We also discuss our future directions of research in this field and how we make progress by comparing our simulations with observations.

Keywords

cosmology: theorygalaxies: formationgalaxies: evolutiongalaxies: ISMgalaxies: high-redshifthydrodynamics
Type
Contributed Paper
Information
Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union , Volume 17 , Symposium S373: Resolving the Rise and Fall of Star Formation in Galaxies (Aug 2022) , August 2021 , pp. 283 - 292
Check for updates
Creative Commons
Creative Common License - CCCreative Common License - BY
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2023. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of International Astronomical Union

References

Arata, S., Yajima, H., Nagamine, K., Abe, M., & Khochfar, S. 2020, MNRAS, 498, 5541 10.1093/mnras/staa2809CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Arata, S., Yajima, H., Nagamine, K., Li, Y., & Khochfar, S. 2019, MNRAS, 488, 2629 10.1093/mnras/stz1887CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Becker, G. D., & Bolton, J. S. 2013, MNRAS, 436, 1023 10.1093/mnras/stt1610CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Behroozi, P. S., Wechsler, R. H., & Conroy, C. 2013, ApJ, 770, 57 10.1088/0004-637X/770/1/57CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bruscoli, M., Ferrara, A., Marri, S., et al. 2003, MNRAS, 343, L41 10.1046/j.1365-8711.2003.06784.xCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cai, Z., Fan, X., Peirani, S., et al. 2016, ApJ, 833, 135 10.3847/1538-4357/833/2/135CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cai, Z., Fan, X., Bian, F., et al. 2017, ApJ, 839, 131 10.3847/1538-4357/aa6a1aCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cen, R. 2003, ApJ, 591, 12 10.1086/375217CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cen, R., Miralda-Escudé, J., Ostriker, J. P., & Rauch, M. 1994, ApJL, 437, L9 10.1086/187670CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cen, R., Nagamine, K., & Ostriker, J. P. 2005, ApJ, 635, 86 10.1086/497353CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cen, R., & Ostriker, J. P. 1992, ApJL, 399, L113 10.1086/186620CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cen, R., & Ostriker, J. P. 1999, ApJ, 514, 1 10.1086/306949CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chevalier, R. A. 1974, ApJ, 188, 501 10.1086/152740CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cowie, L. L., Songaila, A., Kim, T.-S., & Hu, E. M. 1995, AJ, 109, 1522 10.1086/117381CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Croft, R. A. C., Weinberg, D. H., Katz, N., & Hernquist, L. 1998, ApJ, 495, 44 10.1086/305289CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dalla Vecchia, C., & Schaye, J. 2012, MNRAS, 426, 140 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21704.xCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Durier, F., & Dalla Vecchia, C. 2012, MNRAS, 419, 465 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.19712.xCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Faucher-Giguère, C.-A., Kereš, D., & Ma, C.-P. 2011, MNRAS, 417, 2982 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.19457.xCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Finkelstein, S. L., D’Aloisio, A., Paardekooper, J.-P., et al. 2019, ApJ, 879, 36 10.3847/1538-4357/ab1ea8CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Font-Ribera, A., Arnau, E., Miralda-Escudé, J., et al. 2013, JCAP, 5, 018 10.1088/1475-7516/2013/05/018CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Frenk, C. S., White, S. D. M., Bode, P., et al. 1999, ApJ, 525, 554 10.1086/307908CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fujimoto, S., Ouchi, M., Ferrara, A., et al. 2019, ApJ, 887, 107 10.3847/1538-4357/ab480fCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gnedin, N. Y., Kravtsov, A. V., & Chen, H. 2008, ApJ, 672, 765 10.1086/524007CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Greene, J., Bezanson, R., Ouchi, M., Silverman, J., & the PFS Galaxy Evolution Working Group. 2022, arXiv e-prints, arXiv:2206.14908Google Scholar
Hashimoto, T., Laporte, N., Mawatari, K., et al. 2018, Nature, 557, 392 10.1038/s41586-018-0117-zCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hashimoto, T., Inoue, A. K., Mawatari, K., et al. 2019, PASJ, 71, 71 10.1093/pasj/psz049CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hernquist, L., Katz, N., Weinberg, D. H., & Miralda-Escudé, J. 1996, ApJL, 457, L51 10.1086/309899CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hirai, Y., Fujii, M. S., & Saitoh, T. R. 2021, PASJ, 73, 1036 10.1093/pasj/psab038CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hopkins, P. F. 2013, MNRAS, 428, 2840 10.1093/mnras/sts210CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hopkins, P. F., Butsky, I. S., Panopoulou, G. V., et al. 2022, MNRAS, 516, 3470 10.1093/mnras/stac1791CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hopkins, P. F., Wetzel, A., Kereš, D., et al. 2018, MNRAS, 477, 1578 10.1093/mnras/sty674CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hu, C.-Y. 2019, MNRAS, 483, 3363 10.1093/mnras/sty3252CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Iršic̆, V., Viel, M., Berg, T. A. M., et al. 2017, MNRAS, 466, 4332Google Scholar
Katz, H., Rosdahl, J., Kimm, T., et al. 2022, MNRAS, 510, 5603 10.1093/mnras/stac028CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Katz, N. 1992, ApJ, 391, 502 10.1086/171366CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Katz, N., Weinberg, D. H., & Hernquist, L. 1996, ApJS, 105, 19 10.1086/192305CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kay, S. T., Thomas, P. A., & Theuns, T. 2003, MNRAS, 343, 608 10.1046/j.1365-8711.2003.06711.xCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Keller, B. W., Wadsley, J., Benincasa, S. M., & Couchman, H. M. P. 2014, MNRAS, 442, 3013 10.1093/mnras/stu1058CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kim, C.-G., & Ostriker, E. C. 2015, ApJ, 802, 99 10.1088/0004-637X/802/2/99CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kim, C.-G., Ostriker, E. C., & Raileanu, R. 2017, ApJ, 834, 25 10.3847/1538-4357/834/1/25CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kim, J.-H., Abel, T., Agertz, O., et al. 2014, ApJS, 210, 14 10.1088/0067-0049/210/1/14CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kim, J.-h., Agertz, O., Teyssier, R., et al. 2016, ApJ, 833, 202Google Scholar
Kimm, T., & Cen, R. 2014, ApJ, 788, 121 10.1088/0004-637X/788/2/121CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kistler, M. D., Yüksel, H., Beacom, J. F., Hopkins, A. M., & Wyithe, J. S. B. 2009, ApJL, 705, L104 10.1088/0004-637X/705/2/L104CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Knebe, A., Pearce, F. R., Thomas, P. A., et al. 2015, MNRAS, 451, 4029 10.1093/mnras/stv1149CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kollmeier, J. A., Miralda-Escudé, J., Cen, R., & Ostriker, J. P. 2006, ApJ, 638, 52 10.1086/498104CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kollmeier, J. A., Weinberg, D. H., Davé, R., & Katz, N. 2003, ApJ, 594, 75 10.1086/376789CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lee, K.-G., Hennawi, J. F., Stark, C., et al. 2014, ApJL, 795, L12 10.1088/2041-8205/795/1/L12CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lee, K.-G., Hennawi, J. F., White, M., et al. 2016, ApJ, 817, 160 10.3847/0004-637X/817/2/160CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lee, K.-G., Krolewski, A., White, M., et al. 2018, ApJS, 237, 31 10.3847/1538-4365/aace58CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Liang, Y., Kashikawa, N., Cai, Z., et al. 2021, ApJ, 907, 3 10.3847/1538-4357/abcd93CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ma, X., Quataert, E., Wetzel, A., et al. 2020, arXiv e-prints, arXiv:2003.05945Google Scholar
Madau, P., & Dickinson, M. 2014, ARA&A, 52, 415 Google Scholar
Martizzi, D., Faucher-Giguère, C.-A., & Quataert, E. 2015, MNRAS, 450, 504 10.1093/mnras/stv562CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McDonald, P., Seljak, U., Burles, S., et al. 2006, ApJS, 163, 80 10.1086/444361CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Meiksin, A., Bolton, J. S., & Puchwein, E. 2017, MNRAS, 468, 1893 Google Scholar
Meiksin, A., Bolton, J. S., & Tittley, E. R. 2015, MNRAS, 453, 899 10.1093/mnras/stv1682CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Miralda-Escudé, J., Cen, R., Ostriker, J. P., & Rauch, M. 1996, ApJ, 471, 582 10.1086/177992CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mukae, S., Ouchi, M., Kakiichi, K., et al. 2017, ApJ, 835, 281 10.3847/1538-4357/835/2/281CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mukae, S., Ouchi, M., Cai, Z., et al. 2020, ApJ, 896, 45 10.3847/1538-4357/ab8db7CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nagamine, K. 2018, The Encyclopedia of Cosmology. Volume 2: Numerical Simulations in Cosmology, Vol. 2 (World Scientific Publishing), doi: 10.1142/9496-vol2 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nagamine, K., Cen, R., Hernquist, L., Ostriker, J. P., & Springel, V. 2004, ApJ, 610, 45 10.1086/421379CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nagamine, K., Cen, R., & Ostriker, J. P. 2000, ApJ, 541, 25 10.1086/309391CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nagamine, K., Ostriker, J. P., Fukugita, M., & Cen, R. 2006, ApJ, 653, 881 10.1086/508765CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nagamine, K., Shimizu, I., Fujita, K., et al. 2021, ApJ, 914, 66 10.3847/1538-4357/abfa16CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Naidu, R. P., Tacchella, S., Mason, C. A., et al. 2020, ApJ, 892, 109 10.3847/1538-4357/ab7cc9CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nelson, D., Byrohl, C., Peroux, C., Rubin, K. H. R., & Burchett, J. N. 2021, MNRAS, 507, 4445 10.1093/mnras/stab2177CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nelson, D., Genel, S., Pillepich, A., et al. 2016, MNRAS, 460, 2881 10.1093/mnras/stw1191CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nicastro, F., Mathur, S., Elvis, M., et al. 2005, Nature, 433, 495 10.1038/nature03245CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Oku, Y., Tomida, K., Nagamine, K., Shimizu, I., & Cen, R. 2022, ApJS, 262, 9 10.3847/1538-4365/ac77ffCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ostriker, J. P., & McKee, C. F. 1988, Reviews of Modern Physics, 60, 1 10.1103/RevModPhys.60.1CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Palanque-Delabrouille, N., Yèche, C., Lesgourgues, J., et al. 2015, JCAP, 2015, 045 10.1088/1475-7516/2015/02/045CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pizzati, E., Ferrara, A., Pallottini, A., et al. 2020, MNRAS, 495, 160 10.1093/mnras/staa1163CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ploeckinger, S., Hensler, G., Recchi, S., Mitchell, N., & Kroupa, P. 2014, MNRAS, 437, 3980 10.1093/mnras/stt2211CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Prochaska, J. X., Hennawi, J. F., Lee, K.-G., et al. 2013, ApJ, 776, 136 10.1088/0004-637X/776/2/136CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rauch, M. 1998, ARA&A, 36, 267 Google Scholar
Razoumov, A. O., & Sommer-Larsen, J. 2006, ApJL, 651, L89 10.1086/509636CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Roca-Fàbrega, S., Kim, J.-H., Hausammann, L., et al. 2021, ApJ, 917, 64 10.3847/1538-4357/ac088aCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Saitoh, T. R., & Makino, J. 2013, ApJ, 768, 44 10.1088/0004-637X/768/1/44CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Scannapieco, C., Wadepuhl, M., Parry, O. H., et al. 2012, MNRAS, 423, 1726 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.20993.xCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schaye, J., Dalla Vecchia, C., Booth, C. M., et al. 2010, MNRAS, 402, 1536 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2009.16029.xCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shimizu, I., Todoroki, K., Yajima, H., & Nagamine, K. 2019, MNRAS, 484, 2632 10.1093/mnras/stz098CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shull, J. M., Smith, B. D., & Danforth, C. W. 2012, ApJ, 759, 23 10.1088/0004-637X/759/1/23CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Smit, R., Bouwens, R. J., Carniani, S., et al. 2018, Nature, 553, 178 10.1038/nature24631CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Smith, B. D., Bryan, G. L., Glover, S. C. O., et al. 2017, MNRAS, 466, 2217 10.1093/mnras/stw3291CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sorini, D., Davé, R., & Anglés-Alcázar, D. 2020, MNRAS, 499, 2760 10.1093/mnras/staa2937CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sorini, D., Oñorbe, J., Hennawi, J. F., & Lukić, Z. 2018, ApJ, 859, 12510.3847/1538-4357/aabb52CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Springel, V., & Hernquist, L. 2002, MNRAS, 333, 649 10.1046/j.1365-8711.2002.05445.xCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Springel, V., & Hernquist, L. 2003, MNRAS, 339, 289 10.1046/j.1365-8711.2003.06206.xCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stinson, G., Seth, A., Katz, N., et al. 2006, MNRAS, 373, 1074 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2006.11097.xCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Takada, M., Ellis, R. S., Chiba, M., et al. 2014, PASJ, 66, R1 10.1093/pasj/pst019CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Thacker, R. J., & Couchman, H. M. P. 2000, ApJ, 545, 728 10.1086/317828CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Theuns, T., Viel, M., Kay, S., et al. 2002, ApJL, 578, L5 10.1086/344521CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tillman, M. T., Burkhart, B., Tonnesen, S., et al. 2022, arXiv e-prints, arXiv:2210.02467Google Scholar
Tomisaka, K., & Ikeuchi, S. 1986, PASJ, 38, 697 Google Scholar
Turner, M. L., Schaye, J., Crain, R. A., et al. 2017, MNRAS, 471, 690 10.1093/mnras/stx1616CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Viel, M., Becker, G. D., Bolton, J. S., & Haehnelt, M. G. 2013, Phys. Rev. D, 88, 043502 10.1103/PhysRevD.88.043502CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Viel, M., Lesgourgues, J., Haehnelt, M. G., Matarrese, S., & Riotto, A. 2005, Phys. Rev. D, 71, 063534 10.1103/PhysRevD.71.063534CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Weaver, R., McCray, R., Castor, J., Shapiro, P., & Moore, R. 1977, ApJ, 218, 377 10.1086/155692CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Weinberg, D. H., Burles, S., Croft, R. A. C., et al. 1998, ArXiv Astrophysics e-prints, astro-ph/9810142Google Scholar
Weymann, R. J., Carswell, R. F., & Smith, M. G. 1981, ARA&A, 19, 41 Google Scholar
Wise, J. H., & Cen, R. 2009, ApJ, 693, 984 10.1088/0004-637X/693/1/984CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wright, R. J., Lagos, C. d. P., Power, C., & Correa, C. A. 2021, MNRAS, 504, 570210.1093/mnras/stab1057CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yajima, H., Nagamine, K., Zhu, Q., Khochfar, S., & Dalla Vecchia, C. 2017, ApJ, 846, 30 10.3847/1538-4357/aa82b5CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yepes, G., Kates, R., Khokhlov, A., & Klypin, A. 1997, MNRAS, 284, 235 10.1093/mnras/284.1.235CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zabl, J., Bouché, N. F., Schroetter, I., et al. 2020, MNRAS, 492, 4576 10.1093/mnras/stz3607CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zabl, J., Bouché, N. F., Wisotzki, L., et al. 2021, MNRAS, 507, 4294 10.1093/mnras/stab2165CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhang, H., Ouchi, M., Itoh, R., et al. 2020, ApJ, 891, 177 10.3847/1538-4357/ab7917CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhang, Y., Anninos, P., Norman, M. L., & Meiksin, A. 1997, ApJ, 485, 496 10.1086/304446CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhang, Y., Meiksin, A., Anninos, P., & Norman, M. L. 1998, ApJ, 495, 6310.1086/305260CrossRefGoogle Scholar