Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gbm5v Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T20:48:02.907Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Nuclear Star Clusters (Nuclei) in Spirals and Connection to Supermassive Black Holes

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 December 2006

Roeland P. van der Marel ,
Joern Rossa ,
Carl Jakob Walcher ,
Torsten Boeker ,
Luis C. Ho ,
Hans-Walter Rix  and
Joseph C. Shields
Roeland P. van der Marel
Affiliation:
STScI, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA
Joern Rossa
Affiliation:
Dept. of Astronomy, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA
Carl Jakob Walcher
Affiliation:
Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille, F-13376 Marseille Cedex 12, France
Torsten Boeker
Affiliation:
European Space Agency, Department RSSD, 2200 AG Noordwijk, The Netherlands
Luis C. Ho
Affiliation:
Carnegie Institution of Washington, 813 Santa Barbara Street, Pasadena, CA 91101, USA
Hans-Walter Rix
Affiliation:
Max-Planck-Institut für Astronomie, Königstuhl 17, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany
Joseph C. Shields
Affiliation:
Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Ohio University, Athens, OH 45701, USA
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

HST observations have revealed that compact sources exist at the centers of many, maybe even most, galaxies across the Hubble sequence. These sources are called “nuclei” or also “nuclear star clusters” (NCs), given that their structural properties and position in the fundamental plane are similar to those of globular clusters. Interest in NCs increased recently due to the independent and contemporaneous finding of three groups (Rossa et al. for spiral galaxies; Wehner & Harris for dE galaxies; and Côté et al. for elliptical galaxies) that NC masses obey similar scaling relationships with host galaxy properties as do supermassive black holes. Here we summarize the results of our group on NCs in spiral galaxies. We discuss the implications for our understanding of the formation and evolution of NCs and their possible connection to supermassive black holes.

Type
Contributed Papers
Information
Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union , Volume 2 , Symposium S241: Stellar Populations as Building Blocks of Galaxies , December 2006 , pp. 475 - 479
Copyright
Copyright © International Astronomical Union 2007

References

Boeker, T., Laine, S., van der Marel, R. P., Sarzi, M., Rix, H.W., et al. 2002, AJ, 123, 1389CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Boeker, T., Sarzi, M., McLaughlin, D. E., van der Marel, R. P., et al. 2004, AJ, 127, 105CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bresolin, F., Pietrzynski, G., Gieren, W., & Kudritzki, R.-P. 2005, ApJ, 634, 1020CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bruzual, G., & Charlot, S. 2003, MNRAS, 344, 1000CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Carollo, C. M., Stiavelli, M., de Zeeuw, P. T., & Mack, J. 1997, AJ, 114, 2366CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Carollo, C. M., Stiavelli, M., & Mack, J. 1998, AJ, 116, 68CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Carollo, C. M. 1999, ApJ, 523, 566CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Carollo, C. M., Stiavelli, M., Seigar, M., de Zeeuw, P. T., & Dejonghe, H. 2002, AJ, 123, 159CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Côté, P., et al. 2006, ApJS, 165, 57CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ferrarese, L., et al. 2006a, ApJ, 644, L21CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ferrarese, L., Côté, P., Blakeslee, J. P., Mei, S., Merritt, D., West, M. 2006b [astro-ph/0612139]Google Scholar
Filippenko, A. V., & Ho, L. C. 2003, ApJ, 588, L13CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Geha, M., Guhathakurta, P., & van der Marel, R. P. 2003, AJ, 126, 1794CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kormendy, J., & KennicuttR. C., Jr. R. C., Jr. 2004, ARA&A, 42, 603Google Scholar
Lauer, T., et al. 2006, ApJ, submitted [astro-ph/0609762]Google Scholar
Marconi, A., & Hunt, L. K. 2003, ApJ, 589, L21CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McLaughlin, D. E., King, A. R., & Nayakshin, S. 2006, ApJ, 650, L37CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Moore, B., Lake, G., & Katz, N. 1998, ApJ, 495, 139CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rossa, J., van der Marel, R. P., Boeker, T., Gerssen, J., Ho, L. C., et al. 2006, AJ, 132, 1074CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Walcher, C. J., van der Marel, R. P., McLaughlin, D. E., Rix, H.-W., et al. 2005, ApJ, 618, 237CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Walcher, C. J., Boeker, T., Charlot, S., Ho, L. C., Rix, H, Rossa, J., et al. 2006, ApJ, 649, 692CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wehner, E.H., & Harris, W. 2006, ApJ, 644, L17CrossRefGoogle Scholar