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Significant Category Clustering in Free Recall

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 January 2025

Barry C. Arnold*
Affiliation:
Iowa State University

Abstract

Frender and Doubilet suggest that Bousfield’s ratio of repetitions (RR) is the best measure of clustering in free recall presently available. Conditioning only on the number of words recalled, they determine the mean of RR in the absence of clustering. In this note the null variance of RR is presented. This permits development of conservative significance tests based on the Cramér inequality.

Type
Original Paper
Copyright
Copyright © 1975 The Psychometric Society

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References

Bousfield, W. A.. The occurrence of clustering in the recall of randomly arranged associates. Journal of General Psychology, 1953, 49, 229240.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Frender, R., Doubilet, P.. More on measures of category clustering in free recall-although probably not the last word. Psychological Bulletin, 1974, 81, 6466.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wilks, S. S.. Mathematical statistics, 1962, New York: John Wiley.Google Scholar