Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-dk4vv Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T11:29:59.689Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Chromosomes of the Siberian Snow Sheep, Ovis Nivicola, and Implications Concerning the Origin of Amphiberingian wild Sheep (subgenus Pachyceros)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2017

K.V. Korobitsyna ,
C.F. Nadler ,
N.N. Vorontsov  and
R.S. Hoffmann
K.V. Korobitsyna
Affiliation:
Institute of Biology and Pedology, Far East Scientific Center, Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Vladivostok 690022 USSR.
C.F. Nadler
Affiliation:
Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Medical School, Chicago, Illinois 60611 USA.
N.N. Vorontsov
Affiliation:
Institute of Biology and Pedology, Far East Scientific Center, Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Vladivostok 690022 USSR.
R.S. Hoffmann
Affiliation:
Museum of Natural History and Department of Systematics and Ecology, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045 USA.
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

The chromosomes of Ovis nivicola, described for the first time, exhibit 2n = 52, the lowest diploid number to be reported for wild sheep and goats. The new chromosomal data, together with a review of the fossil history of the genus, lead us to conclude that the bighorned wild sheep (subgenus Pachyceros) evolved their distinctive characteristics while isolated in the ice-free Beringian refugium, and then migrated southward into western North America when the glacial barriers melted, as first suggested by Cowan (1940).

Type
Original Articles
Information
Quaternary Research , Volume 4 , Issue 3 , September 1974 , pp. 235 - 245
Copyright
University of Washington

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Allen, G.M., (1940). The Mammals of China and Mongolia. 11, American Museum of Natural History xxviii+621–1350 pp.Google Scholar
Boule, M., Teilhard de Chardin, P., (1928). Le Paléolithique de la Chine. Archives de l'Institut de Paléontologique humaine 4, (Part 2) Paleontologie.Google Scholar
Bruère, A.N., Chapman, H.M., Wyllie, D.R., (1972). Chromosome polymorphism and its possible implications in the select Drysdale breed of sheep. Cytogenetics 11, 233–246.Google Scholar
Bruère, A.N., Mills, R.A., (1971). Observations on the incidence of Robertsonian translocation and associated testicular changes in a flock of New Zealand Romney sheep. Cytogenetics 10, 260–272.Google Scholar
Chernyavskii, F.B., (1962). O sistematicheskikh vzaimootnosheniyakh i istorii snezhnikh baranov starovo i novovo sveta. Byuleten Moskovskogo Obshchestva Ispytatelei Prirody Otdel Biologicheskii 67, 17–26.Google Scholar
Cowan, I.McT., (1940). Distribution and variation in the native sheep of North America. American Midland Naturalist 24, 505–580.Google Scholar
Efimenko, P.P., (1934). Paleoliticheskie stoyanki Vostochno-Evropeiskoi ravniny. Trudy 2 Mezhdunar. Konfer. Assots. poizuch. chetvert. perioda Evropy No. 5.Google Scholar
Frick, C., (1937). Horned ruminants of North America. American Museum of Natural History Bullet 69, xxviii+ 669 pp.Google Scholar
Geist, V., (1971). Mountain sheep. A Study in Behavior and Evolution. Univ. Chicago Press, Chicago xv+ 383 pp.Google Scholar
Gromov, I.M., (1961). Iskopaemye verkhnechetvertichnye gryzuny predgornovo Kryma. Trudy Komissii po Uzuch. Chetvertich. Perioda 17, 3–190.Google Scholar
Gromov, V.I., (1948). Paleontologicheskoe i arkheologicheskoe obosnovanie stratigrafii kontinental'nyx otlozhenii chetvertichnovo perioda na territorii SSSR. (Mlekopitayushchie, paleolit). Trudy Instituta Geologicheskikh Nauk 64, 1–520Geol. Ser. 17.Google Scholar
Gromova, V.I., (1935). Ob ostatkakh dikikh baranov i kozlov v chetvertichnykh otlozheniyakh Kryma. Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR 4, 11 97–100.Google Scholar
Gromova, V.I., Gromov, V.I., (1937). Materialy k izucheniyu Paleoliticheskoi fauny Kryma v soyazi s nekotorymi voprosami Chetvertichnoi stratigrafii. Trudy Sov. Sec. Assoc. po Uzuch. Chetvertich. Perioda Evropy 1, 52–94.Google Scholar
Guthrie, R.D., (1968). Paleoecology of the largemammal community in interior Alaska during the late Pleistocene. American Midland Naturalist 79, 346–363.Google Scholar
Guthrie, R.D., Matthews, J.V. Jr., (1971). The Cape Deceit fauna—early Pleistocene mammalian assemblage from the Alaskan arctic. Quaternary Research 1, 474–510.Google Scholar
Herre, W., Kesper, K.D., (1953). Zur Verbreitung von Ovis ammon in Europa. Zoologischer Anzeiger 151, 204–209.Google Scholar
Hibbard, C.W., Wright, B.A., (1956). A new Pleistocene bighorn sheep from Arizona. Journal of Mammalogy 37, 105–107.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hopkins, D.M., (1967). The Cenozoic history of Beringia—a synthesis. Hopkins, D.M., The Bering Land Bridge Stanford Univ. Press, Stanford, California 451–484.Google Scholar
Kurtén, B., (1968). Pleistocene mammals of Europe. Aldine, Chicago viii+ 317 pp.Google Scholar
Lambe, L.M., (1912). Report of the Vertebrate Paleontologist. 346–349Summary Reports of the Geological Survey of Canada.Google Scholar
Lay, D.M., Nadler, C.F., (1972). Cytogenetics and origin of North African spalax (Rodentia: Spalacidae). Cytogenetics 11, 279–285.Google Scholar
Matsumoto, H., (1926). On a new fossil race of bighorn sheep from Shantung. Science Reports of Tohoku Imperial University Sendai (Japan) 10, 28–39.Google Scholar
McCann, J.L., (1956). Ecology of the mountain sheep. American Midland Naturalist 56, 297–325.Google Scholar
Nadler, C.F., (1971). Chromosomes of the Dall sheep, Ovis dalli dalli (Nelson). Journal of Mammalogy 52, 461–463.Google Scholar
Nadler, C.F., Hoffmann, R.S., Woolf, A., (1973a). G-band patterns as chromosomal markers, and the interpretation of chromosomal evolution in wild sheep (Ovis). Experientia 29, 117–119.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Nadler, C.F., Korobitsina, K.V., Hoffmann, R.S., Vorontsov, N.N., (1973b). Cytogenetic differentiation, geographic distribution, and domestication in Palearctic sheep (Ovis). Zeitschrift für Saugetierekunde 38, 109–125.Google Scholar
Nadler, C.F., Lay, D.M., Hassinger, J.D., (1971). Cytogenetic analyses of wild sheep populations in northern Iran. Cytogenetics 10, 137–152.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Nasonov, N.V., (1923). Geograficheskoe rasprostranenie dikikh baranov Starovo Sveta. Akad. Nauk SSSR, St. Petersburg.Google Scholar
Osborn, H.F., (1910). The Age of Mammals in Europe, Asia and North America. Macmillan Co, New York xvii+ 635 pp.Google Scholar
Pei, W.C., (1936). On the mammalian remains from locality 3 at Choukoutien. Paleont. Sinica Ser. C 7, 1–110(6 plates).Google Scholar
Pei, W.C., (1940). The upper cave fauna of Choukoutien. Paleont. Sinica, New Ser., No. 10 iv+ 86 (8 plates).Google Scholar
Péwé, T.L., Hopkins, D.M., (1967). Mammal remains of pre-Wisconsin age in Alaska. Hopkins, D.M., The Bering Land Bridge Stanford Univ. Press, Stanford, California 266–270.Google Scholar
Pilgrim, G.E., (1947). The evolution of the buffaloes, oxen, sheep and goats. Journal of the Linnaean Society of London, Zoology 41, 272–286.Google Scholar
Rae, A.L., (1969). The Drysdale sheep—its history and present development. Massey Univ 13–23(orig. not seen; in Bruère et al., 1972).Google Scholar
Rausch, R.L., (1953). On the status of some arctic mammals. Arctic 6, 91–148.Google Scholar
Rausch, R.L., (1963). A review of the distribution of Holarctic Recent mammals. Gressitt, J.L., Pacific Basin Biogeography. 10th Pac. Sci. Congr., Honolulu Bishop Mus. Press, Honolulu 29–43.Google Scholar
Rutter, N.W., Geist, V., Shackleton, D.M., (1972). A bighorn sheep skull 9280 years old from British Columbia. Journal of Mammalogy 53, 641–644.Google Scholar
Schmitt, J., Ulbrich, F., (1968). Die Chromosomen verschiedener Caprini Simpson, 1945. Zeitschrift für Saugetierkunde 33, 180–186.Google Scholar
Schultz, C.B., Howard, E.B., (1935). The fauna of Burnet Cave, Guadalupe Mountains, New Mexico. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Science, Philadelphia 87, 273–298.Google Scholar
Severtsov, N.A., (1873). Arkari (gornie barani). Priroda 1, 144–245.Google Scholar
Sher, A.V., (1971). Mlekopitayushchie i stratigrafiya Pleistotsena krainevo severovostoka SSR i Severnoi Ameriki. Nauka, Moscow 310.Google Scholar
Sjolander, D., (1922). The distribution and habits of the arqali sheep of Central Asia. Journal of the North-China Branch, Royal Asiatic Society (for the 1922) 53, 131–157.Google Scholar
Sowerby, A.de C., (1924). Reported wild sheep in south Shansi. China Journal of Sciences and Arts 2, 461.Google Scholar
Stock, A.D., Stokes, W.L., (1969). A reevaluation of Pleistocene bighorn sheep from the Great Basin and their relationship to living members of the genus Ovis. Journal of Mammalogy 50, 805–807.Google Scholar
Stokes, W.L., Condie, K.C., (1961). Pleistocene bighorn sheep from the Great Basin. Journal of Paleontology 35, 598–609.Google Scholar
Stovall, J.W., (1946). A Pleistocene Ovis Canadensis from New Mexico. Journal of Paleontology 20, 259–260.Google Scholar
Sushkin, P.P., (1925). The wild sheep of the Old World and their distribution. Journal of Mammalogy 6, 145–157.Google Scholar
Teilhard de Chardin, P., Piveteau, J., (1930). Les mammifères fossiles de Nihowan (Chine). Ann. Paléontologique 19, 1–134(23 plates).Google Scholar
Teilhard de Chardin, P., Trassaert, M., (1938). Cavicornia of southeastern Shansi. Paleontology Sinica, New Series C 6, iv+ 100 pp. (3 plates).Google Scholar
Vereshchagin, N.K., (1959). Mlekopitayushchie Kavkaza. Akad. Nauk, Moscow-Leningrad 703.Google Scholar
Vorontsov, N.N., Korobitsyna, K.V., Nadler, C.F., Hoffmann, R., Sapozhnikov, G.N., Gorelov, Yu.K., (1972). Tsitogeneticheskaya differentsiatsiya i granitsy vidov u nastoyashchikh baranov (Ovis s. str.) Palearktiki. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 51, 1109–1122(4 plates, 1 map).Google Scholar
Wurster, D.H., Benirschke, K., (1968). Chromosome studies in the superfamily Bovoidea. Chromosoma 25, 152–171.Google Scholar
Young, C.C., (1932). On the Artiodactyla from the Sinanthropus-site at Choukoutien. Paleontology Sinica, Series C 8, 1–110.Google Scholar
Young, C.C., (1935). Miscellaneous mammalian fossils from Shansi and Honan. Paleontology Sinica, Series C 9, 1–44(7 plates).Google Scholar