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RADIOCARBON AND DENDROCHRONOLOGY APPLIED IN A LEGAL DISPUTE: A CASE FROM COLOMBIA

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 May 2020

Jorge I del Valle Open the ORCID record for Jorge I del Valle [Opens in a new window]  and
Jorge A Giraldo
Jorge I del Valle*
Affiliation:
Departamento de Ciencias Forestales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Medellín, Colombia
Jorge A Giraldo
Affiliation:
PhD student, Ecology, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Medellín, Colombia
*
*Corresponding author. Email: jidvalle@unal.edu.co.
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Abstract

In 2015 a dispute arose between an electricity company (EC) and smallholder of a teak plantation when the EC felled 80 trees (without consent of the owner) in a linear transect under a rural power-line-corridor (PLC), fragmenting the teak stand in two portions. The EC stated that there were no planted trees in the area when the PLC was established in 2008. The owner asserted he planted the stand in 2006 so in 2008 the company should have seen the planted trees. We used the bomb radiocarbon (14C) signal of three felled trees and dendrochronological dating of five trees, three felled by the EC and two felled by us in 2016, to do this study to determine the age. We found that the first growth rings were dated to 2005 both in the trees felled by the EC in 2015 and felled by us in 2016, one year before that reported by the owner (2006). This year corresponds to the wood present in the cuttings during the stand’s planting year. These facts are in agreement with the owner’s testimony. The plantation was 10 years old in 2015.

Keywords

bomb-pulse datingforensic dendrochronologyillegal loggingTectona grandistree-ring dating
Type
Conference Paper
Information
Radiocarbon , Volume 63 , Issue 4: Featuring: CLARa Proceedings of the 1st Latin American Radiocarbon Conference , August 2021 , pp. 1215 - 1223
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Copyright
© 2020 by the Arizona Board of Regents on behalf of the University of Arizona

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Footnotes

Selected Papers from the 1st Latin American Radiocarbon Conference, Rio de Janeiro, 29 Jul.–2 Aug. 2019.

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