Hostname: page-component-7dd5485656-dk7s8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2025-10-31T08:31:05.763Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Validation of Radiocarbon Dates of Woolly Mammoth Remains from Northwestern Chukotka, Russia

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 January 2016

Sergey L Vartanyan
Sergey L Vartanyan*
Affiliation:
North-East Interdisciplinary Scientific Research Institute n.a. N.A. Shilo, Far East Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences (NEISRI FEB RAS), 16 Portovaya St., Magadan 685000, Russia. Email: sergey-vartanyan@mail.ru
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

This paper presents the results of cross-dating of mammoth remains from northwestern Chukotka, northeastern Siberia. Our results suggest that several dates obtained by the radiocarbon laboratory at the Institute of Geology and Mineralogy, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk (laboratory code SOAN) appear to be too recent. Cross-dating in different laboratories revealed significant differences in the ages obtained compared to SOAN. This highlights the need to critically assess 14C dates, and where necessary, confirm results in independent laboratories.

Information

Type
Articles
Information
Radiocarbon , Volume 55 , Issue 1 , 2013 , pp. 179 - 184
Copyright
Copyright © 2013 by the Arizona Board of Regents on behalf of the University of Arizona 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Article purchase

Temporarily unavailable

References

REFERENCES

Arslanov, KhA, Svczhcntscv, YuS. 1993. An improved method for radiocarbon dating fossil bones. Radiocarbon 35(3):387–9.Google Scholar
Arslanov, KhA, Cook, GT, Gulliksen, S, Harkness, DD, Kankainen, T, Scott, EM, Vartanyan, S, Zaitseva, GI. 1998. Consensus dating of mammoth remains from Wrangel Island. Radiocarbon 40(1):289–9.Google Scholar
Derevianko, AP, Molodin, VI, Zenin, VN, Leshchinsky, SV, Mashchenko, EN. 2003. Pozdnepaleoliticheskoe Mestonakhozhdenie Shestakovo [The Late Paleolithic Locality of Shestakovo]. Novosibirsk: Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography Press. 168 p. In Russian.Google Scholar
Kuzmin, YV. 2010. Extinction of the woolly mammoth (Mammuthus primigenius) and woolly rhinoceros (Coelodonta antiquitatis) in Eurasia: review of chronological and environmental issues. Boreas 39(2):247–6.Google Scholar
Kuzmin, YV, Baryshnikov, GF, Jull, AJT, Orlova, LA, van der Plicht, J. 2001. Radiocarbon chronology of the Pleistocene fauna from Geographic Society Cave, Primorye (Russian Far East). Current Research in the Pleistocene 18:106–8.Google Scholar
Lister, AM, Stuart, AJ. 2013. Extinction chronology of the woolly rhinoceros Coelodonta antiquitatis: reply to Kuzmin. Quaternary Science Reviews 62:144–6.Google Scholar
Long, A, Sher, A, Vartanyan, S. 1994. Holocene mammoth dates. Nature 369(6479):364.Google Scholar
Nikolskiy, PA, Sulerzhitsky, LD, Pitulko, VV. 2011. Last straw versus Blitzkrieg overkill: climate-driven changes in the Arctic Siberian mammoth population and the Late Pleistocene extinction problem. Quaternary Science Reviews 30(17–18):2309–28.Google Scholar
Orlova, LA, Zenin, VN, Stuart, AJ, Higham, TFG, Grootes, PM, Leshchinsky, SV, Kuzmin, YV, Pavlov, AF, Maschenko, EN. 2004. Lugovskoe, western Siberia: a possible extra-Arctic mammoth refugium at the end of the Late Glacial. Radiocarbon 46(1):363–8.Google Scholar
Scott, EM, Long, A, Kra, RS, editors. 1990. Proceedings of the International Workshop on Intercomparison of 14C Laboratories. Radiocarbon 32(3):259–397.Google Scholar
Vartanyan, SL, Garutt, VE, Sher, AV. 1993. Holocene dwarf mammoths from Wrangel Island in the Siberian Arctic. Nature 362(6418):337–4.Google Scholar
Vartanyan, SL, Arslanov, KhA, Tertychnaya, TV, Chernov, SB. 1995. Radiocarbon evidence for mammoths on Wrangel Island, Arctic Ocean, until 2000 BC. Radiocarbon 37(1):1–6.Google Scholar
Vartanyan, SL, Tikhonov, AN, Orlova, LA. 2005. The dynamics of mammoth distribution in the last refugia in Beringia. In: Agenbroad, LD, Symington, RL, editors. The World of Elephants. Short Papers and Abstracts of the 2nd International Congress. Hot Springs: Mammoth Site of Hot Springs Publishers. p 195–6.Google Scholar
Vartanyan, SL, Arslanov, KhA, Karhu, JA, Possnert, G, Sulerzhitsky, LD. 2008. Collection of radiocarbon dates on the mammoths (Mammuthus primigenius) and other genera of Wrangel Island, northeast Siberia, Russia. Quaternary Research 70(1):51–9.Google Scholar