Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gvvz8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T09:08:02.206Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Religious gestures and secular strengths: Emerson, Nagel, and Kateb on the religious temperament

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 September 2019

REZA HOSSEINI*
Affiliation:
Faculty of Social and Health Sciences, Independent Institute of Education, MSA, 144, Peter Road, Ruimsig, Johannesburg 1724, South Africa

Abstract

What would happen to the reception of Emerson if one does not share his religious sentiments? I argue that appreciating Emerson does not depend upon sharing a similar attitude towards religion not only because we can discern a secular sense of wonder in his writings, as George Kateb claims, but also because his literary excellence shows us ways of wonder in the first place. Further, I show that though there is a brief exchange of similar ideas between Emerson and Thomas Nagel in the latter's engagement of ‘the religious temperament’, their responses to what they call the tremendousness of existence is fundamentally different.

Type
Original Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2019

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Aristotle, , ([350 bc] 1924) The Metaphysics, Ross, W. D. (tr.) (Oxford: Clarendon Press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Buell, L. (2003) Emerson (Cambridge MA: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press).Google Scholar
Cavell, S. (2003) Emerson's Transcendental Etudes, Hodge, D. J. (ed.) (Stanford: Stanford University Press).Google Scholar
Dawkins, R. (2013) Appetite for Wonder (New York: Ecco Press).Google Scholar
Emerson, R. W. (1903–1904) The Complete Works of Ralph Waldo Emerson, 12 vols, Emerson, E. W. (ed.) (Boston: Houghton-Mifflin).Google Scholar
Emerson, R. W. (1960–1982) The Journals and Miscellaneous Notebooks of Ralph Waldo Emerson, Gilman, W. H. et al. (eds) (Cambridge MA: Harvard University Press).Google Scholar
Emerson, R. W. (1972) The Early Lectures of Ralph Waldo Emerson, Whicher, S. E. et al. (eds) (Cambridge MA: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press).Google Scholar
Emerson, R. W. (1983) Ralph Waldo Emerson: Essays and Lectures, Porte, J. (ed.) (New York: Library of America).Google Scholar
Friedman, L. R. (2012) ‘Religious self-reliance’, The Pluralist, 7, 2753.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fuller, R. C. (2006) Wonder: From Emotion to Spirituality (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press).Google Scholar
Futter, D. (2013) ‘Socrates’ human wisdom’, Dialogue: Canadian Philosophical Review, 52, 6179.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Guthrie, W. K. C. (1975) The Greek Philosophers: From Thales to Aristotle (New York: Harper & Row Publishers).Google Scholar
Hosseini, R. (2015) Wittgenstein and Meaning in Life (London: Palgrave Macmillan).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hosseini, R. (2018) ‘Emerson and the “pale scholar”’, Dialogue: Canadian Philosophical Review, 57, 115135.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hume, D. ([1738] 1968) A Treatise of Human Nature (Oxford: Clarendon Press).Google Scholar
James, W. ([1902] 1987) The Varieties of Religious Experience, in William James Writings 1902–1910 (New York: Library of America).Google Scholar
Kant, I. ([1790] 2000) Critique of the Power of Judgment, Guyer, P. & Matthews, E. (trs) (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kateb, G. (2003) Emerson and Self-Reliance (New York: Rowman & Littlefield).Google Scholar
Llewelyn, J. (2001) ‘On the saying that philosophy begins in thaumazein’, Afterall: A Journal of Art, Context, and Enquiry, 4, 4857.Google Scholar
Macintyre, A. (1984) ‘The relationship of philosophy to its past’, in Rorty, R., Schneewind, J. B., & Skinner, Q. (eds) Philosophy in History: Essays on Historiography of Philosophy (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press), 3148.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Matthiessen, A. ([1940] 2013) ‘In the optative mood’, reprint in LaRocca, D. (ed.) Estimating Emerson (New York: Bloomsbury), 335444.Google Scholar
Metz, T. (2013) Meaning in Life (Oxford: Oxford University Press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nagel, T. (1997) The Last Word (New York: Oxford University Press).Google Scholar
Nagel, T. (2010) Secular Philosophy and The Religious Temperament (New York: Oxford University Press).Google Scholar
Nagel, T. (2012) Mind and Cosmos: Why the Materialist Neo-Darwinian Conception of Nature is Almost Certainly False (New York: Oxford University Press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nightingale, A. W. (2001) ‘On wondering and wandering: “theôria” in Greek philosophy and culture’, Arion: A Journal of Humanities and the Classics, 9, 2358.Google Scholar
Poirier, R. (1992) Poetry and Pragmatism (Cambridge MA: Harvard University Press).Google Scholar
Porte, J. (2004) Consciousness and Culture: Emerson and Thoreau Reviewed (New Haven: Yale University Press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ratcliffe, M. (2005) ‘The feeling of being’, Journal of Consciousness Studies, 12, 4563.Google Scholar
Rubenstein, M. (2008) Strange Wonder: The Closure of Metaphysics and the Opening of Awe (New York: Columbia University Press).Google Scholar
Schinkel, A. (2018) ‘Wonder, mystery, and meaning’, Philosophical Papers, DOI: 10.1080/055686 41.2018.1462667.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Spiller, R. E. (1981) ‘The four faces of Emerson’, in Late Harvest: Essays and Addresses in American Literature and Culture (Westport CT: Greenwood Press), 105121.Google Scholar
Thoreau, H. D. ([1854] 1971) Walden (Princeton: Princeton University Press).Google Scholar
Van Leer, D. (1986) Emerson's Epistemology (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press).Google Scholar
Vasalou, S. (2015) Wonder: A Grammar (Albany: State University of New York Press).Google Scholar
Warren, R. P. (2013) ‘Homage to Emerson on a night flight to New York’, Reprinted in LaRocca, D. (ed.) Estimating Emerson (New York: Bloomsbury), 473475.Google Scholar
West, C. (1989) The American Evasion of Philosophy: A Genealogy of Pragmatism (Madison: University of Wisconsin Press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Whicher, S. (1962) ‘Emerson's tragic sense’, in Konvitz, M. & Whicher, S. (eds) Emerson (Upper Saddle River NJ: Prentice-Hall).Google Scholar
Wittgenstein, L. (1980) Culture and Value, Nyman, G. H. (ed.), Winch, P. (tr.) (Oxford: Basil Blackwell).Google Scholar
Wolf, S. (2010) Meaning in Life and Why it Matters (Princeton: Princeton University Press).Google Scholar