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Exploring the Relationship between Family Functioning and Psycho-Pathology in a Sample in the Pediatric Age

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 March 2015

Silvia Pepe*
Affiliation:
Sapienza University of Rome (Italy)
Daniela Tortolani
Affiliation:
Bambino Gesù Pediatric Hospital (Italy)
Simonetta Gentile
Affiliation:
Bambino Gesù Pediatric Hospital (Italy)
Vincenzo M. Di Ciommo
Affiliation:
Bambino Gesù Pediatric Hospital (Italy)
*
*Correspondence concerning this article should be addressed to Silvia Pepe, PhD. Pediatric Centre. Viale dei Promontori, 284. 00122. Ostia Lido. Roma. (Italy). E-mail: slvpp@icloud.com

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate differences in family functioning between families with clinical subjects in paediatric age and families taken from the Italian population. To this aim we used the Family Adaptability and Cohesion Evaluation Scale (FACES). Participants were children diagnosed with a psychopathology, recruited into the psychiatry department in a Paediatric Hospital of Rome. A total of 106 families participated in the study. The non-pathological sample is composed by 2,543 parents in different age periods of the life-cycle. Results showed significant differences in family functioning between pathological and non-pathological samples. Specifically, families from the pathological sample (particularly the ones who experienced eating disorders) were more frequently located in extreme or mid-range regions of Olson’s circumplex model (p < .001). These findings suggest some considerations that can be useful in therapeutic works with families in a clinical setting. Critical aspects and clinical applications are discussed.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Universidad Complutense de Madrid and Colegio Oficial de Psicólogos de Madrid 2015 

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