Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-fscjk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T13:26:48.119Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Compulsory Detention of Males of Different Ethnic Groups, with Special Reference to Offender Patients

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2018

D. McGovern*
Affiliation:
Barnsley Hall Hospital
R. Cope
Affiliation:
Barnsley Hall Hospital
*
Barnsley Hall Hospital, Bromsgrove B61 0EX

Abstract

Compulsory detention rates of white, West Indian and Asian males under Part IV and Part V (offenders) of the 1959 Mental Health Act were compared: British-born West Indians and Asians were differentiated from migrants. Rates for Asians were similar to those for whites, but West Indians were significantly over-represented amongst compulsory detentions, especially as offender patients. A high total number of admissions and diagnostic differences accounted for the excess of West Indians admitted under Part IV, but not Part V.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © 1987 The Royal College of Psychiatrists 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Armitage, P. (1980) Statistical Methods in Medical Research. Oxford: Black well Scientific Publications.Google Scholar
Birmingham Central Statistical Office (1984) Report no. 24. British Medical Journal (1980) Editorial. British Medical Journal, 281, 1513.Google Scholar
Carney, P. & Lipsedge, M. (1984) Psychosis after cannabis abuse. British Medical Journal, 288, 1381.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Carpenter, L. & Brockington, I. F. (1980) A study of mental illness in Asians, West Indians and Africans living in Manchester. British Journal of Psychiatry, 137, 201205.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Cochrane, R. (1977) Mental illness in immigrants in England and Wales: An analysis of mental hospital admissions, 1971. Social Psychiatry, 12, 2535.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cochrane, R. (1983) The Social Creation of Mental Illness. London: Longman.Google Scholar
Dean, G., Walsh, D., Downing, H. & Shelley, E. (1981) First admissions of native-born and immigrants to psychiatric hospitals in South-East England 1976. British Journal of Psychiatry, 139, 506512.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Department Of The Environment (1979) National Dwelling and Housing Survey. London: HMSO.Google Scholar
Harrison, G., Ineichen, B., Smith, J. & Morgan, H. G. (1984) Psychiatric hospital admission in Bristol. II Social and clinical aspects of compulsory admission. British Journal of Psychiatry, 145, 605611.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hitch, P. J. & Clegg, P. (1980) Modes of referral of overseas immigrant and native born first admissions to psychiatric hospital. Social Science and Medicine, 14, 369374.Google Scholar
Ineichen, B., Harrison, G. & Morgan, H. G. (1984) Psychiatric hospital admissions in Bristol. I. Geographical and ethnic factors. British Journal of Psychiatry, 145, 600604.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Knight, F. (1976) Role of cannabis in psychiatric disturbance. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 282, 6471.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Littlewood, R. & Lipsedge, M. (1977) Compulsary hospitalisation and minority status. 5th Biennial Meeting of the Caribbean Psychiatric Association. Google Scholar
Littlewood, R. & Lipsedge, M. (1981a) Some social and psychological characteristics of psychotic immigrants. Psychological Medicine, 11, 289302.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Littlewood, R. & Lipsedge, M. (1981b) Acute psychotic reactions in Caribbean born patients. Psychological Medicine, 11, 303318.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Norris, M. (1984) Integration of Special Hospital Patients into the Community. Aldershot: Gower.Google Scholar
Office of Population Censuses and Surveys (1982a) Census 1981, County Reports, West Midlands. London: HMSO.Google Scholar
Norris, M. (1982b) Labour Force Survey 1981. London: HMSO.Google Scholar
Pinto, R. T. (1970) A study of psychiatric illness among Asians in the Camberwell area. MPhil Thesis, University of London.Google Scholar
Rack, P. (1982) Race, Culture and Mental Disorder. London: Tavistock.Google Scholar
Rwegellera, G. G. C. (1970) Mental illness in Africans and West Indians of African origin living in London. MPhil Thesis, University of London.Google Scholar
Rwegellera, G. G. C. (1977) Psychiatric morbidity among West Africans and West Indians living in London. Psychological Medicine, 7, 317329.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rwegellera, G. G. C. (1980) Differential use of psychiatric services by West Indians, West Africans and English in London. British Journal of Psychiatry, 137, 428432.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Scheiffer, C., Derbyshire, L. & Martin, J. (1968) Clinical change in jail referred mental patients. Archives of General Psychiatry, 18, 4246.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sims, A. C. P. & Symonds, R. L. (1975) Psychiatric referrals from the police. British Journal of Psychiatry, 127, 171178.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Stevens, P. & Willis, C. (1979) Race, Crime and Arrests, Home Office Research Study No. 58. London: HMSO.Google Scholar
Szmukler, G. I., Bird, A. S. & Button, E. J. (1981) Compulsory admissions in a London borough: I. Social and clinical features and a follow-up. Psychological Medicine, 11, 617636.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Walker, N. & McCabe, S. (1973) Crime and Insanity in England, Vol II. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.Google Scholar
Submit a response

eLetters

No eLetters have been published for this article.