Hostname: page-component-66644f4456-mv4w6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2025-02-13T01:45:58.066Z Has data issue: true hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Further Suicidal Behaviour: The Development and Validation of Predictive Scales

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 January 2018

Dorothy Buglass  and
J. W. McCulloch
Dorothy Buglass
Affiliation:
M.R.C. Unit for Epidemiological Studies in Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, Morningside Park, Edinburgh, 10
J. W. McCulloch
Affiliation:
School of Studies in Applied Social Studies, University of Bradford, Bradford 7
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Despite the increased understanding of the motivation behind acts of attempted suicide (e.g. Stengel and Cook, 1958) and their personal, social and ecological correlates (McCulloch, 1965; Kessel, 1965; Philip and McCulloch, 1966) the incidence of such acts as reflected in admission to hospital continues to rise. A comparison of admissions for the City of Edinburgh in 1962-3 and 1967 (Aitken, et al., 1969) showed a striking increase for men from 108.5 per 100,000 in the earlier year to 181.5 in 1967. The corresponding figures for women were 166.3 to 210.0. The Regional Poisoning Treatment Centre at the Royal Infirmary treats about 90 per cent of all cases of attempted suicide admitted to hospitals in the area (Kessel, et al., 1964), and the increase is unlikely to be accounted for by redirection of patients from other hospitals. An increase has also been demonstrated in other parts of Britain, including the Oxford Region (Evans, 1967) and Cardiff (Graham and Hitchens, 1967).

Type
Research Article
Information
The British Journal of Psychiatry , Volume 116 , Issue 534 , May 1970 , pp. 483 - 491
Copyright
Copyright © Royal College of Psychiatrists, 1970 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Aitken, R. C. B., Buglass, D., and Kreitman, N. (1969). ‘The changing pattern of attempted suicide in Edinburgh 1962-1967.’ Brit. J. prev. soc. Med., 23, 111–15.Google Scholar
Birnbaum, A., and Maxwell, A. E. (1960). ‘Classification procedures based on Bayes' formula.’ App. Stat., 9, 152–69.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cohen, E., Motto, J., and Seiden, R. H. (1966). ‘An instrument for evaluating suicide potential: a preliminary study.’ Amer. J. Psychiat., 122, 886–91.Google Scholar
Evans, J. G. (1967). ‘Deliberate self-poisoning in the Oxford area.’ Brit. J. prev. soc. Med., 21, 97–107.Google Scholar
Farberow, N., and Schneidman, E. (1961). The Cry for Help. New York.Google Scholar
Glueck, S., and Glueck, E. (1950). Unravelling Juvenile Delinquency. Massachusetts.Google Scholar
Graham, J. D. P., and Hitchens, R. A. N. (1967) ‘Acute poisoning and its prevention.’ Brit. J. prev. soc. Med., 21, 108–14.Google Scholar
Kessel, N. (1965). ‘Self-poisoning.’ The Milroy Lecture for 1965. Brit. med. J., ii, 1265–70, 1336-40.Google Scholar
Kessel, N., McCulloch, W., Hendry, J., Leslie, D., Wallace, I., and Webster, R. (1964). ‘Hospital management of attempted suicide in Edinburgh.’ Scot. med. J., 9, 333–4.Google ScholarPubMed
Kessel, N., McCulloch, W., Hendry, J., Leslie, D., Wallace, I., and Webster, R. (1966). ‘Repeated acts of self-poisoning and self-injury.’ Proc. Roy Soc. Med., 59, 89–92.Google Scholar
McCulloch, J. W. (1965). The Social Consequence of Acts of Deliberate Self-Poisoning or Self-Injury. Unpublished M.Sc. Thesis. University of Edinburgh.Google Scholar
Mannheim, K., and Wilkins, L. (1955). Prediction Methods in Relation to Borstal Training. London.Google Scholar
Philip, A. E., and McCulloch, J. W. (1966). ‘Use of social indices in psychiatric epidemiology.’ Brit. J. prev. soc. Med., 20, 122–6.Google Scholar
Stengel, E., and Cook, N. G. (1958). Attempted Suicide. London.Google Scholar
Submit a response

eLetters

No eLetters have been published for this article.