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Differential expression of glycine receptor subunits in the retina of the rat: A study using immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridization

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 June 2009

U. Greferath
Affiliation:
Neuroanatomische Abteilung, Max-Planck-Institut für Hirnforschung, Deutschordenstrasse 46, D-60528 Frankfurt, Germany
J. H. Brandstätter
Affiliation:
Neuroanatomische Abteilung, Max-Planck-Institut für Hirnforschung, Deutschordenstrasse 46, D-60528 Frankfurt, Germany
H. Wässle
Affiliation:
Neuroanatomische Abteilung, Max-Planck-Institut für Hirnforschung, Deutschordenstrasse 46, D-60528 Frankfurt, Germany
J. Kirsch
Affiliation:
Neuroanatomische Abteilung, Max-Planck-Institut für Hirnforschung, Deutschordenstrasse 46, D-60528 Frankfurt, Germany
J. Kuhse
Affiliation:
Neurochemische Abteilung, Max-Planck-Institut für Hirnforschung, Deutschordenstrasse 46, D-60528 Frankfurt, Germany
U. Grünert
Affiliation:
Neuroanatomische Abteilung, Max-Planck-Institut für Hirnforschung, Deutschordenstrasse 46, D-60528 Frankfurt, Germany

Abstract

Immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridization were used to study the distribution of glycine receptor (GlyR) subunits and the GlyR-associated protein gephyrin in the rat retina. Monoclonal antibodies against the α and β subunits of the GlyR and gephyrin showed a strong punctate labeling pattern in the inner plexiform layer. Glycine receptor mRNAs were found in the inner nuclear layer and the ganglion cell layer. The α 1 subunit mRNA is predominantly present in the outer half of the INL and on some but not all ganglion cells. GlyR α2 subunit mRNA is predominantly present in the inner half of the INL and on nearly all cells in the ganglion cell layer. GlyR α3–, GlyR β-, and gephyrin-mRNAs are present in the entire INL and in cells in the ganglion cell layer. The differential expression of glycine receptor subunits indicates a functional diversity of glycine receptors in the retina.

Type
Research Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1994

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