Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-dk4vv Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-28T01:11:46.892Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Glyphosate-resistant horseweed from Delaware

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2017

Mark J. VanGessel*
Affiliation:
Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, University of Delaware, Research and Education Center, 16684 County Seat Highway, Georgetown, DE 19947; mjv@udel.edu

Abstract

No-tillage corn (Zea mays L.) and soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] production has been widely accepted in the mid-Atlantic region, favoring establishment of horseweed [Conyza canadensis (L.) Cronq.]. Within 3 yr of using only glyphosate for weed control in continuous glyphosate-resistant soybeans, glyphosate failed to control horseweed in some fields. Seedlings originating from seed of one population collected in Delaware were grown in the greenhouse and exhibited 8- to 13-fold glyphosate resistance compared with a susceptible population. There were no differences between the isopropylamine or diammonium salts of glyphosate.

Type
Rapid Publication
Copyright
Copyright © Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

Boerboom, C. M., Ehlke, N. J., Wyse, D. L., and Somers, D. A. 1991. Recurrent selection for glyphosate tolerance in birdsfoot trefoil. Crop Sci. 31:11241129.Google Scholar
DeGennaro, F. P. and Weller, S. C. 1984. Differential sensitivity of field bindweed (Convolvulus arvensis) biotypes to glyphosate. Weed Sci. 32:472476.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Duncan, C. N. and Weller, S. C. 1987. Heritability of glyphosate susceptibility among biotypes of field bindweed. J. Hered. 78:257260.Google Scholar
Feng, P.C.C., Pratley, J. E., and Bohn, J. A. 1999. Resistance to glyphosate in Lolium rigidum . II. Uptake, translocation, and metabolism. Weed Sci. 47:412415.Google Scholar
Holm, L., Doll, J., Holm, E., Pancho, J., and Herberger, J. 1997. World Weeds: Natural Histories and Distribution. New York: J. Wiley. pp. 226235.Google Scholar
Johnston, D. T. and Faulkner, J. S. 1991. Herbicide resistance in the Graminaceae—a plant breeder's view. Pages 319330 In Caseley, J. C., Cussans, G. W., and Atkin, R. T., eds. Herbicide Resistance in Weeds and Crops. Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann.Google Scholar
Johnston, D. T., Van Wijk, A.J.P., and Kilpatrick, D. 1989. Selection for tolerance to glyphosate in fine-leaved Festuca species. Pages 103105 in Proceedings of the 6th International Turfgrass Research Conference, Tokyo.Google Scholar
Lee, L. J. and Ngim, J. 2000. A first report of glyphosate-resistant goosegrass (Eleusine indica (L) Gaertn) in Malaysia. Pest Manag. Sci. 56:336339.Google Scholar
Polos, E., Laskay, G., and Szigeti, Z. 1987. Photosynthetic properties and cross-resistance to some urea herbicides of triazine-resistant Conyza canadensis . Z. Naturforsch. 42:783793.Google Scholar
Polos, E., Mikulas, J., and Szigeti, Z. 1988. Paraquat and atrazine co-resistance in Conyza canadensis . Pestic. Biochem. Physiol. 30:142154.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Powles, S. B., Lorraine-Colwill, D. F., Dellow, J. J., and Preston, C. 1998. Evolved resistance to glyphosate in rigid ryegrass (Lolium rigidum) in Australia. Weed Sci. 46:604607.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pratley, J., Urwin, N., Stanton, R., Baines, P., Broster, J., Cullis, K., Schafer, D., Bohn, J., and Krueger, R. 1999. Resistance to glyphosate in Lolium rigidum . I. Bioevaluation. Weed Sci. 47:405411.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Seefeldt, S. S., Jensen, J. E., and Fuerst, E. P. 1995. Log-logistic analysis of herbicide dose response relationship. Weed Technol. 9:218227.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Weaver, S. E. 2001. The biology of Canadian weeds. Conyza canadensis . Can. J. Plant Sci. In press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar