Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-jn8rn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T04:45:14.719Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Acetolactate Synthase–Inhibitor Resistance in Yellow Nutsedge (Cyperus esculentus): II—Physiognomy and Photoperiodic Response

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2017

Parsa Tehranchian ,
Jason K. Norsworthy ,
Muthukumar V. Bagavathiannan  and
Dilpreet S. Riar
Parsa Tehranchian*
Affiliation:
Department of Crop, Soil, and Environmental Sciences, University of Arkansas, 1366 West Altheimer Drive, Fayetteville, AR 72704
Jason K. Norsworthy
Affiliation:
Department of Crop, Soil, and Environmental Sciences, University of Arkansas, 1366 West Altheimer Drive, Fayetteville, AR 72704
Muthukumar V. Bagavathiannan
Affiliation:
Department of Soil and Crop Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843
Dilpreet S. Riar
Affiliation:
Dow AgroSciences, Indianapolis, IN, 46268
*
Corresponding author's E-mail: ptehranc@uark.edu
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Yellow nutsedge is one of the most problematic weedy sedges in rice–soybean systems of the Mississippi Delta region. An acetolactate synthase (ALS)-inhibiting, herbicide-resistant (Res) yellow nutsedge biotype was recently documented in eastern Arkansas, which showed intermediary growth habit between yellow nutsedge and purple nutsedge and also exhibited differential photoperiodic sensitivity to flowering. The objectives of this study were to: (a) determine variation in reproductive characteristics of the Res biotype and three susceptible (Sus) yellow nutsedge biotypes, (b) understand the influence of photoperiod on growth and reproduction, (c) understand the potential role of seeds in population establishment, and (d) elucidate the phylogenetic relationships between the Res yellow nutsedge biotype and purple nutsedge. Tuber production per plant and tuber weight of the Res biotype were less than that of the Sus biotypes. Differences in quantitative traits, such as shoot and tuber production existed between the Res and Sus biotypes for photoperiods ranging from 12 to 16 h. Generally, photoperiods greater than 12 h increased shoot development in all yellow nutsedge biotypes, with differential responses among the biotypes. Number of tubers reached the maximum for the Res biotype at a 14-h photoperiod. Over a 90-d period, inflorescence formation was only observed in the Res biotype with maximum flowering and seed production in the 14-h photoperiod. Subsequent tests revealed up to 18% seed germination, suggesting that seed could also play a role (in addition to tubers) in the persistence and spread of the Res yellow nutsedge. Phylogenetic analysis based on ribosomal DNA internal transcribed spacer (ITS) regions and mitochondrial nad4 gene intergenic spacer sequences indicated that the Res biotype was more closely associated with Sus yellow nutsedge biotypes. Nevertheless, 100% similarity for the nad4 gene sequences between the Res yellow nutsedge biotype and a reference purple nutsedge suggests that the Res biotype is likely a result of hybridization between yellow and purple nutsedges, which perhaps explains the intermediary growth characteristics observed in the Res biotype.

Keywords

Purple nutsedge, Cyperus rotundus L.yellow nutsedge, Cyperus esculentus L.rice, Oryza sativa L.soybean, Glycine max (L.) Merr.ALS-inhibiting herbicide-resistant perennial weedhybridizationinternal transcribed spacer (ITS)mitochondrial nad4 genephotoperiodic responsephylogenyquantitative traits
Type
Weed Biology and Ecology
Information
Weed Science , Volume 63 , Issue 4 , December 2015 , pp. 819 - 827
Copyright
Copyright © Weed Science Society of America 

References

Literature Cited

Bagavathiannan, MV, Norsworthy, JK (2014) Pollen-mediated transfer of herbicide resistance in Echinochloa crus-galli . Pest Manag Sci 70:1425–1431 Google Scholar
Bagavathiannan, MV, Norsworthy, JK, Tehranchian, P, Riar, DS (2015) ALS-inhibitor resistance in yellow nutsedge (Cyperus esculentus L.): I. Phenotypic differences. Weed Sci 63:810–818 Google Scholar
Baldwin, BG (1992) Phylogenetic utility of the internal transcribed spacers of nuclear ribosomal DNA in plants: An example for Compositae. Mol Phylogenet Evol 1:3–16 Google Scholar
Bartlett, JR (1889) Dictionary of Americanisms: A Glossary of Words and Phrases Usually Regarded as Peculiar to the United States. 4th edn. Boston, MA Little, Brown and Co. 813 pGoogle Scholar
Box, EO (1996) Plant functional types and climate at the global scale. J Veg Sci 7:309–320 Google Scholar
Burke, IC, Holland, JB, Burton, JD, York, AC, Wilcut, JW (2007) Johnsongrass (Sorghum halepense) pollen expresses ACCase target-site resistance. Weed Technol 21:384–388 Google Scholar
Carstens, BC, Knowles, LL (2007) Estimating species phylogeny from gene-tree probabilities despite incomplete lineage-sorting: an example from Melanoplus grasshoppers. Syst Biol 56:400–411 Google Scholar
Catford, JA, Morris, WK, Vesk, PA, Gippel, CJ, Downes, B (2014) Species and environmental characteristics point to flow regulation and drought as drivers of riparian plant invasion. Divers Distrib 20:1084–1096 Google Scholar
Chozin, MA, Yasuda, S (1991) Possibility of natural hybridization between Cyperus iria L. and Cyperus microiria Steud. Weed Res 36:282–289 Google Scholar
Christian, M, Qi, Y, Zhang, Y, Voytas, DF (2013) Targeted mutagenesis of Arabidopsis thaliana using engineering TAL effector nucleases. G3 (Bethesda) 3:1697–1705 Google Scholar
Costa, J, Appleby, AP (1976) Response of two yellow nutsedge varieties to three herbicides. Weed Sci 24:54–58 Google Scholar
DeFelice, MS (2002) Yellow nutsedge Cyperus esculentus L. —snack food of the Gods. Weed Technol 16:901–907 Google Scholar
Demesure, B, Sodzi, N, Petit, RJ (1995) A set of universal primers for amplification of polymorphic non-coding regions of mitochondrial and chloroplast DNA in plants. Mol Ecol 4:129–131 Google Scholar
Duminil, J, Pemonge, MH, Petit, RJ (2002) A set of 35 consensus primer pairs amplifying genes and introns of plant mitochondrial DNA. Mol Ecol Notes 2:428–430 Google Scholar
Garg, DK, Bendixen, LE, Anderson, SR (1967) Rhizome differentiation in yellow nutsedge. Weeds 15:124–128 Google Scholar
Hattori, N, Kitagawa, K, Takumi, S, Nakamura, C (2002) Mitochondrial DNA heteroplasmy in wheat, Aegilops and their nucleus-cytoplasm hybrids. Genetics 160:1619–1630 Google Scholar
Holm, LG, Plucknett, JV, Pancho, JV, Herberger, JP (1991) The World's Worst Weeds Distribution and Biology Malabar FL: Kriegar Publishing. Pp 125–133 Google Scholar
Holt, J (1994) Genetic variation in life history traits in yellow nutsedge (Cyperus esculentus) from California. Weed Sci 42:378–384 Google Scholar
Hsiao, C, Jacobs, SWL, Chatterton, NJ, Asay, KH (1999) A molecular phylogeny of the grass family (Poaceae) based on the sequences of nuclear ribosomal DNA (ITS). Aust Syst Bot 11:667–688 Google Scholar
Jansen, LL (1971) Morphology and photoperiodic responses of yellow nutsedge. Weed Sci 19:210–219 Google Scholar
Koyama, T (1961) Classification of the family Cyperaceae (3). Q J Taiwan Mus 14:159–194 Google Scholar
Lapham, J, Drennan, DSH (1990) The fate of yellow nutsedge (Cyperus esculentus) seed and seedlings in soil. Weed Sci 38:125–128 Google Scholar
Manhart, JR (1989) Chemotaxonomy of the genus Carex (Cyperaceae). Can J Bot 68:1457–1461 Google Scholar
Marienfeld, JR, Newton, KJ (1994) The nad4 gene of maize mitochondrial is highly conserved. Plant Physiol 104:301–302 Google Scholar
Marshall, DC, Hill, KBR, Cooley, JR, Simon, C (2011) Hybridization, mitochondrial DNA phylogeography, and prediction of the early stages of reproductive isolation: lessons from New Zealand Cicadas (Genus Kikihia). Systematic Biology 60:482–502 Google Scholar
Matthiesen, RL, Stoller, EW (1979) Tuber composition in yellow nutsedge (Cyperus esculentus (L.)) varieties. Weed Res 18:373–377 Google Scholar
McLain, DK, Wesson, DW, Collins, FH, Oliver, JH Jr. (1995) Evolution of the rDNA spacer, ITS2, in the ticks Lxodes scapularis and L. pacificus (Acari: Ixodidae). Heredity 75:303–319 Google Scholar
Michel, A, Arias, RS, Scheffler, BE, Duke, SO, Netherland, M, Dayan, FE (2004) Somatic mutation-mediated evolution of herbicide resistance in the nonindigenous invasive plant hydrilla (Hydrilla verticillata). Mol Ecol 13:3229–3237 Google Scholar
Mulligan, GA, Junkins, BE (1976) The biology of Canadian weeds. 17. Cyperus esculentus L. Can J Plant Sci 56:339–350 Google Scholar
Norsworthy, JK, Bond, J, Scott, RC (2013) Weed management practices and needs in Arkansas and Mississippi rice. Weed Technol 27:623–630 Google Scholar
Okoli, CAN, Shilling, DG, Smith, RL, Bewick, TA (1997) Genetic diversity in purple nutsedge (Cyperus rotundus L.) and yellow nutsedge (Cyperus esculentus L.). Biol Control 8:111–118 Google Scholar
Ransom, CV, Rice, CA, Shock, CC (2009) Yellow nutsedge (Cyperus esculentus) growth and reproduction in response to nitrogen and irrigation. Weed Sci 57:21–25 Google Scholar
Ritland, CE, Ritland, K, Straus, NA (1993) Variation in ribosomal internal transcribed spacers (ITS1 and ITS2) among eight taxa of the Mimulus guttatus species complex. Mol Biol Evol 10:1273–1288 Google Scholar
Schippers, P, Borg, SJT, Van Groenendael, JM, Habekotte, B (1993) What makes Cyperus esculentus (yellow nutsedge) an invasive species? A spatial model approach. Pages 495–504 in Proceedings of the Brighton Crop Protection Conference—Weeds. Hampshire, UK British Crop Protection Council.Google Scholar
Schuster, W, Brennicke, A (1994) The plant mitochondrial genome: physical structure, information content, RNA editing, and gene migration to nucleus. Annu Rev Plant Physiol Plant Mol Biol 45:61–78 Google Scholar
Skuza, L, Rogalska, SM, Bocianowski, J (2007) RFLP analysis of mitochondrial DNA in the genus Secale. Acta Biol Cracov Ser Bot 49:77–87 Google Scholar
Sosnoskie, LM, Webster, TM, Kichler, JM, MacRae, AW, Grey, TL, Culpepper, AS (2012) Pollen-mediated dispersal of glyphosate-resistance in Palmer amaranth under field conditions. Weed Sci 60:366–373 Google Scholar
Stevens, OA (1932) The number and weight of seeds produced by weeds. Am J Bot 19:784–794 Google Scholar
Stoller, EW, Sweet, RD (1987) Biology and life cycle of purple and yellow nutsedge (Cyperus rotundus and C. esculentus). Weed Technol 1:66–73 Google Scholar
Tamura, K, Dudley, J, Nei, M, Kumar, S (2007) MEGA4: molecular evolutionary genetics analysis (MEGA) software version 4.0. Mol Biol Evol 24:1596–1599 Google Scholar
Tayyar, RI, Nguyen, JHT, Holt, JS (2003) Genetic and morphological analysis of two novel nutsedge biotypes from California. Weed Sci 51:731–739 Google Scholar
Tehranchian, P, Adair, RJ, Lawrie, AC (2014a) Potential for biological control of the weed angled onion (Allium triquetrum) by the fungus Stromatinia cepivora in Australia. Australas Plant Pathol 43:381–392 Google Scholar
Tehranchian, P, Norsworthy, JK, Nandula, V, McElroy, S, Chen, S, Scott, RC (2014b) First report of resistance to acetolactate synthase inhibiting herbicides in yellow nutsedge (Cyperus esculentus): confirmation and characterization. Pest Manag Sci. DOI: 10.1002/ps.3922Google Scholar
Thullen, RJ, Keeley, PE (1979) Seed production and germination in Cyperus esculentus and C. rotundus. Weed Sci 27:502–505 Google Scholar
Webster, TM (2005) Patch expansion of purple nutsedge (Cyperus rotundus) and yellow nutsedge (Cyperus esculentus) with and without polyethylene mulch. Weed Sci 53:839–845 Google Scholar
Went, FW (1957) The experimental control of plant growth. Waltham, MA Chronica Botanica Company. 343 pGoogle Scholar
White, TJ, Bruns, T, Lee, S, Taylor, J (1990) Amplification and direct sequencing of fungal ribosomal RNA genes for phylogenetics. Pages 315–322 in Innis Gelfand, M, Sninsky, D, White, T J, eds. PCR Protocols A Guide to Methods and Amplifications. San Diego, CA: Academic Press.Google Scholar