Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gvvz8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T21:45:27.307Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Behavior of 14C-Haloxyfop-Methyl in Intact Plants and Cell Cultures

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

Douglas D. Buhler ,
Beth A. Swisher  and
Orvin C. Burnside
Douglas D. Buhler
Affiliation:
Dep. Agron., Univ. of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68583
Beth A. Swisher
Affiliation:
Dep. Agron., Univ. of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68583
Orvin C. Burnside
Affiliation:
Dep. Agron., Univ. of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68583
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Behavior of 14C-haloxyfop-methyl {methyl 2-[4-[(3-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl] oxy] phenoxy] propanoate} was examined in intact plants of soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr. ‘Mead’], shattercane [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench. ♯ SORVU], and yellow foxtail [Setaria glauca (L.) Beauv. ♯ SETLU] and in cell cultures of soybean and yellow foxtail. Foliar absorption of 14C-haloxyfo-methyl by intact plants was almost complete within 48 h. Significant translocation occurred within 48 h of treatment, with soybean and shattercane plants translocating more 14C than yellow foxtail. Metabolism of 14C-haloxyfop-methyl in intact plants was similar among species. Haloxyfop-methyl was rapidly hydrolyzed to haloxyfop in treated leaves and then translocated to metabolically active areas within the plants. Significant quantities of polar products were also isolated. Soybean cells in suspension culture contained higher levels of 14C than did yellow foxtail cells. Most of the 14C in soybean cells was haloxyfop-methyl, while yellow foxtail contained mostly haloxyfop.

Keywords

Herbicide metabolismmode of actiontissue cultureDowco 453 MEGlycine maxSetaria glaucaSorghum bicolorSETLUSORVU
Type
Physiology, Chemistry, and Biochemistry
Information
Weed Science , Volume 33 , Issue 3 , May 1985 , pp. 291 - 299
Copyright
Copyright © 1985 by the Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

1. Andersen, R. N. 1982. Comparisons of four herbicides for postemergence grass control. Proc. North Cent. Weed Control Conf. 37:80–82.Google Scholar
2. Barak, E., Dinoor, A., and Jacoby, B. 1983. Adsorption of sysmatic fungicides and a herbicide by some components of plant tissue, in relation to some physiochemical properties of the pesticides. Pestic. Sci. 14:213–219.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3. Boldt, P. F. and Putnam, A. R. 1981. Selectivity mechanisms for foliar applications of diclofop-methyl. II. Metabolism. Weed Sci. 29:237–241.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4. Buhler, D. D. and Burnside, O. C. 1984. Effect of application factors on postemergence phytotoxicity of fluazifop-butyl, haloxyfop-methyl, and sethoxydim. Weed Sci. 32:574–583.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5. Davis, D. G., Mullins, J. S., Stolzenberg, G. E., and Booth, G. D. 1979. Permeation of organic molecules of widely differing solubilities and of water through isolated cuticles of orange leaves. Pestic. Sci. 10:19–31.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6. Davis, D. G. and Shimabukuro, R. H. 1980. Studies of herbicide toxicity and mode of action using isolated mesophyll cells and callus-derived cell suspensions. Can. J. Bot. 58:1482–1489.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7. Davis, D. G., Wergin, W. P., and Dusbabek, K. E. 1978. Effects of organic solvents on growth and ultrastructure of plant cell suspensions. Pestic. Biochem. Physiol. 8:84–97.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8. Dusky, J. A., Davis, D. G., and Shimabukuro, R. H. 1980. Metabolism of diclofop-methyl in cell suspensions of diploid wheat. Physiol. Plant. 49:151–156.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9. Fedtke, C. and Schmidt, R. R. 1977. Chlorofenprop-methyl: Its hydrolysis in vivo and in vitro and a new principle for selective herbicidal action. Weed Res. 17:233–239.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
10. Fehr, W. R., Caviness, C. E., Burwood, D. T., and Pennington, J. S. 1971. Stage of development descriptions for soybeans. Crop Sci. 11:929–931.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
11. Gamborg, D. L., Miller, R. A., and Ojima, K. 1968. Nutrient requirements of suspension cultures of soybean root cells. Exp. Cell Res. 50:151–158.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
12. Gorbach, S. G., Kuenzler, K., and Asshauer, J. 1977. On the metabolism of HOE 23408 in wheat. J. Agric. Food Chem. 25:507–511.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
13. Gressel, J. 1979. A review of the place of in vitro cell culture systems in studies of action, metabolism and resistance of biocides affecting photosynthesis. Z. Naturforsch. 34c:905–913.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
14. Hatzios, K. K. and Penner, D. 1982. The role of metabolism in herbicide selectivity in higher plants. Pages 83–92 in Hatzios, K. K. and Penner, D. Metabolism of Herbicides in Higher Plants. Burgess Publ., Minneapolis, MN.Google Scholar
15. Hess, F. D. 1980. A Chlamydomonas algal bioassay for detecting growth inhibitor herbicides. Weed Sci. 28:515–521.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
16. Hill, B. D., Stobbe, E. H., and Jones, B. L. 1978. Hydrolysis of the herbicide benzoylprop-ethyl by a wild oat esterase. Weed Res. 18:149–154.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
17. Hoagland, D. R. and Arnon, D. I. 1950. The water culture method for growing plants without soil. Calif. Agric. Exp. Stn. Circ. 347:1–32.Google Scholar
18. Kells, J. J., Meggitt, W. F., and Penner, D. 1983. Absorption, translocation, and activity of fluazifop-butyl in quackgrass [Agropyron repens (L.) Beauv.] and soybean. Abstr. Weed Sci. Soc. Am. Pages 74–75.Google Scholar
19. Martin, J. T. and Juniper, B. E. 1970. The Cuticles of Plants. St. Martins Press, New York. 347 pp.Google Scholar
20. Nalewaja, J. D., Miller, S. D., and Dexter, A. G. 1982. Postemergence grass and broadleaf herbicide combinations. Proc. North Cent. Weed Control Conf. 37:77–80.Google Scholar
21. Oswald, T. H., Smith, A. E., and Phillips, D. V. 1978. Phytotoxicity and detoxification of metribuzin in dark-grown suspension cultures of soybean. Pestic. Biochem. Physiol. 8:73–83.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
22. Roberts, T. R. 1977. The metabolism of the herbicide flamprop-isopropyl in barley. Pestic. Biochem. Physiol. 7:378–390.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
23. Sargent, J. A. 1976. Relationship of selectivity to uptake and movement. Pages 303–312 in Audus, L. J., ed. Herbicides – Physiology, Biochemistry, Ecology. Vol. 2. Academic Press, London.Google Scholar
24. Shimabukuro, R. H., Walsh, W. C., and Hoerauf, R. A. 1979. Metabolism and selectivity of diclofop-methyl in wild oat and wheat. J. Agric. Food Chem. 27:615–623.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
25. Swisher, B. A. and Corbin, F. T. 1982. Behavior of BAS-9052 OH in soybean (Glycine max) and johnsongrass (Sorghum halepense) plant and cell cultures. Weed Sci. 30:640–650.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
26. Velovitch, J. J. and Slife, F. W. 1983. Uptake, translocation, and metabolism of fluazifop-butyl in foxtail millet [Setaria italica (L.) Beauv.] and common cocklebur (Xanthium pensylvanicum Wallr.). Abstr. Weed Sci. Soc. Am. p. 74.Google Scholar
27. Zilkah, S., Bocion, P. F., and Gressel, J. 1978. Target tissue for napropamide inhibition: Effects on green and white callus cultures and seedlings. Weed Sci. 26:711–713.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
28. Zilkah, S. and Gressel, J. 1977. Cell cultures vs. whole plants for measuring phytotoxicity. I. The establishment and growth of callus and suspension cultures; definition of factors affecting toxicity on calli. Plant Cell Physiol. 18:641–655.Google Scholar
29. Zilkah, S. and Gressel, J. 1977. Cell cultures vs. whole plants for measuring phytotoxicity. II. Correlations between phytotoxicity in seedlings and calli. Plant Cell Physiol. 18:657–670.Google Scholar
30. Zilkah, S. and Gressel, J. 1977. Cell cultures vs. whole plants for measuring phytotoxicity. III. Correlations between phytotoxicities in cell suspension cultures, calli and seedlings. Plant Cell Physiol. 18:815–820.Google Scholar