Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-dh8gc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-10T07:16:46.952Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Effects of Age, Burial, and Region on Germination and Viability of Halogeton Seed

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

W. C. Robocker ,
M. C. Williams ,
R. A. Evans  and
P. J. Torell
W. C. Robocker
Affiliation:
Crops Research Division, Agr. Res. Serv., U. S. Dep. of Agr. at Washington State University, Pullman
M. C. Williams
Affiliation:
Utah State University, Logan
R. A. Evans
Affiliation:
University of Nevada, Reno
P. J. Torell
Affiliation:
Idaho Agr. Exp. Sta., Parma, Idaho
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

The longevity of brown and black forms of seed of halogeton (Halogeton glomeratus (M. Bieb.) C. A. Mey.), buried at four depths, was determined for a 10-year period in Nevada, Idaho, Utah, and Washington. The black form of seed had almost 100% field germination at all depths by the end of the first year and had completely germinated or was nonviable by the end of the second. Brown seed on the soil surface began field germination the first year at all locations and had germinated or become nonviable at the end of 6 years. Burial at 1, 3, and 6 inches delayed the peak of viability and tended to increase longevity of brown seed. Germination was less than 0.5% at the end of 10 years, and viability was near zero under both field and laboratory conditions. Seed germinated and lost viability most rapidly in Washington, the location where most favorable winter conditions for germination occurred.

Type
Research Article
Information
Weed Science , Volume 17 , Issue 1 , January 1969 , pp. 63 - 65
Copyright
Copyright © 1969 Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

1. Bohmont, D. W. and Legg, J. W. 1953. Effect of hydrogen-ion concentration upon growth and development of halogeton. Agron. J. 49:450–451.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
2. Bruns, V. F. 1965. The effects of fresh water storage on the germination of certain weed seeds. Weeds 13:38–40.Google Scholar
3. California Dep. Agr., Bur. Rodent and Weed Control and Seed Insp. 1956. Ann. Rep. 45(2):204–205.Google Scholar
4. Cronin, Eugene H. 1965. Ecological and physiological factors influencing chemical control of Halogeton glomeratus . Agr. Res. Serv., U. S. Dep. Agr. Tech. Bull. 1325. 65 p.Google Scholar
5. Holl, R. H. 1954. A study of the ecology and control of halogeton in Idaho. Part II. J. Range Manage. 7:243–244.Google Scholar
6. Jansen, L. L. and Cronin, E. H. 1953. Halogeton on trial. Utah Farm and Home Sci. 14:38–39, 46.Google Scholar
7. Williams, M. Coburn. 1960. Biochemical analysis, germination, and production of black and brown seed of Halogeton glomeratus . Weeds 8:452–461.Google Scholar