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Triclopyr for Control of Honey Mesquite (Prosopis juliflora var. glandulosa)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

Pete W. Jacoby  and
Cecil H. Meadors
Pete W. Jacoby
Affiliation:
Texas Agric. Exp. Stn., P.O. Box 1658, Vernon, TX 76384
Cecil H. Meadors
Affiliation:
Texas Agric. Exp. Stn., P.O. Box 1658, Vernon, TX 76384
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Abstract

Triclopyr {[(3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinyl)oxy] acetic acid} was aerially applied at four locations in Texas to determine effectiveness of the amine and ester formulations for the control of honey mesquite [Prosopis juliflora (Swartz) DC. var. glandulosa (Torr.) Cockerell # PRCJG]. The ester formulation was superior to the amine in most trials. Honey mesquite control with triclopyr amine was comparable to that with 2,4,5-T [(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)acetic acid] while control with triclopyr ester was similar to that attained with a 1:1 mixture of 2,4, 5-T and picloram (4-amino-3,5,6-trichloropicolinic acid). Honey mesquite control obtained with a 1:1 mixture of 2,4,5-T and dicamba (3,6-dichloro-o-anisic acid) was intermediate between that with the 2,4,5-T and picloram mixture and that with 2,4,5-T alone. Efficacy of triclopyr increased as rates were increased from 0.3 to 0.6 kg ae/ha and from 0.6 to 1.1 kg/ha. Triclopyr formulations were effective when applied in either water or diesel oil/water emulsions. Honey mesquite control from triclopyr in combination with picloram was generally comparable to that from the mixture of picloram and 2,4,5-T.

Keywords

Brush controlrangelandpicloramdicamba2,4,5-TPRCJG
Type
Research Article
Information
Weed Science , Volume 31 , Issue 5 , September 1983 , pp. 681 - 685
Copyright
Copyright © 1983 Weed Science Society of America 

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References

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