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Control of Protoporphyrinogen Oxidase Inhibitor–Resistant Common Waterhemp (Amaranthus rudis) in Corn and Soybean

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2017

Douglas E. Shoup  and
Kassim Al-Khatib
Douglas E. Shoup
Affiliation:
Department of Agronomy, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506
Kassim Al-Khatib*
Affiliation:
Department of Agronomy, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506
*
Corresponding author's E-mail: khatib@ksu.edu
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Abstract

Field experiments were conducted in 2001 and 2002 to evaluate the efficacy of herbicides on protoporphyrinogen oxidase (protox, EC 1.3.3.4) inhibitor–resistant common waterhemp in corn and soybean. All corn herbicides tested gave greater than 90% common waterhemp control by 8 wk after postemergence herbicide treatment (WAPT). In soybean, common waterhemp control was less than 40% by 8 WAPT with postemergence protox-inhibiting herbicides lactofen and acifluorfen. However, preemergence protox-inhibiting herbicides sulfentrazone and flumioxazin gave greater than 85% common waterhemp control in both years. The greatest common waterhemp control in soybean was with glyphosate alone, alachlor + metribuzin, alachlor followed by (fb) glyphosate, and S-metolachlor + metribuzin fb glyphosate.

Keywords

AcifluorfenalachlorflumioxazinglyphosatelactofenS-metolachlormetribuzinsulfentrazonecommon waterhemp, Amaranthus rudis Sauer # AMATAcorn, Zea mays L. # ZEAMX ‘RRX740RR’soybean, Glycine max (L.) Merr. ‘Asgrow 3701’AcetochlorALS-resistanceatrazinebromoxynilcarfentrazoneclomazoneclopyraliddicambadiflufenzopyrdimethenamid-Pflumetsulamglufosinatehalosulfuron-methylimazamoximazaquinimazethapyrisoxaflutolemesotrionependimethalinprimisulfuron-methylprosulfuronprotox-resistancethifensulfuron-methylALS, acetolactate synthaseproto, protoporphyrin IXprotogen, protoporphyrinogen IXprotox, protoporphyrinogen oxidaseWAPT, weeks after postemergence herbicide treatment
Type
Research
Information
Weed Technology , Volume 18 , Issue 2 , June 2004 , pp. 332 - 340
Copyright
Copyright © Weed Science Society of America 

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Footnotes

∗ Publication 03-287-5 Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station Journal Series.

References

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