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Effect of BAS-145-138 as an Antidote for Sulfonylurea Herbicides

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

Robert M. Devlin  and
Irena I. Zbiec
Robert M. Devlin
Affiliation:
Lab. Exp. Biol., Cranberry Exp. Stn., Univ. Mass., East Wareham, MA 02538
Irena I. Zbiec
Affiliation:
Acad. Agric., Szczecin, Poland
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Abstract

BAS-145-138 considerably muted the herbicidal effect of the sulfonylurea herbicides on corn. Decreases of 54 and 52% in shoot fresh and dry weight caused by 10 μM chlorsulfuron were countered almost completely by 1.5 mM BAS-145-138 with only a 10% loss in fresh weight and a 3% loss in dry weight. Similar strong antidotal influence by BAS-145-138 on chlorimuron was observed. BAS-145-138 partially protected corn against sulfometuron. Shoot fresh weight of corn treated with 0.2 μM sulfometuron was inhibited 88%, whereas adding 0.5 or 1.5 mM BAS-145-138 reduced inhibition to 52 and 24%, respectively.

Keywords

BAS-145-138, 1-dichloroacetylhexahydro-3,3,8 α-trimethyl-pyrrolo-(1,2-α)-pyrimidin-6-(2H)-onechlorimuron, 2-[[[[(4-chloro-6-methoxy-2-pyrimidinyl)amino]carbonyl]amino]sulfonyl]benzoic acidchlorsulfuron, 2-chloro-N-[[(4-methoxy-6-methyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]carbonyl]benzenesulfonamidesulfometuron, 2-[[[[(4,6-dimethyl-2-pyrimidinyl)amino]carbonyl]amino]sulfony]benzoic acidcorn, Zea mays L.Antidotechlorimuronchlorsulfuronsulfometuron
Type
Research
Information
Weed Technology , Volume 4 , Issue 2 , June 1990 , pp. 337 - 340
Copyright
Copyright © 1990 Weed Science Society of America 

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References

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