Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-v9fdk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-10T12:55:03.954Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Fluazifop-P Inhibits Terbacil Metabolism in Strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2017

Jill L. Rogers ,
Douglas J. Doohan ,
A. Robin Robinson ,
Klaus I. N. Jensen  and
Sonia O. Gaul
Jill L. Rogers
Affiliation:
Department of Soils and Chemistry, Nova Scotia Agricultural College, Truro, NS, Canada B2N 5E3
Douglas J. Doohan*
Affiliation:
Nova Scotia Department of Agriculture and Marketing, Truro, NS, Canada B2N 5E3
A. Robin Robinson
Affiliation:
Department of Soils and Chemistry, Nova Scotia Agricultural College, Truro, NS, Canada B2N 5E3
Klaus I. N. Jensen
Affiliation:
Atlantic Food and Horticulture Research Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Kentville, NS, Canada B4N 1J5
Sonia O. Gaul
Affiliation:
Atlantic Food and Horticulture Research Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Kentville, NS, Canada B4N 1J5
*
Corresponding author's E-mail: doohan.1@osu.edu.
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

We examined the effect of a postemergence application of fluazifop-P on root uptake, translocation, and metabolism of 14C-terbacil in ‘Kent’ strawberry. Fluazifop-P had no effect on uptake of 14C-terbacil from a nutrient solution over 48 h, nor did it affect the proportional distribution of 14C-label in the plants. The 14C-label was readily translocated to the foliage where it tended to accumulate in vascular tissue. Fluazifop-P reduced the overall conversion of 14C-terbacil to metabolites by about 50%. Thin layer chromatography of methanol extracts of leaflets, petioles, crowns, and roots separated the 6-hydroxymethyl derivative, and several unidentified metabolites, including a major water-soluble metabolite at the origin. At least 50% of the latter could be converted to the 6-hydroxymethyl metabolite by β-glucosidase, but other metabolites could be separated in other solvent systems. The levels of metabolites were generally two- to threefold higher in plants treated with terbacil alone than in those pretreated with fluazifop-P. Therefore, we conclude that the interaction observed between these herbicides in the field results from fluazifop-P inhibiting detoxification of terbacil by strawberry.

Keywords

Fluazifop-Pterbacilstrawberry, Fragaria × ananassa Duchensne ‘Kent’Herbicide interactionsynergismroot uptakeGC-ECD, gas chromatography electron capture detectionGC-MSD, gas chromatography mass spectrum detectionHPLC, high-performance liquid chromatographyLSS, liquid scintillation spectrometryPPFD, photosynthetic photon flux densitySEM, standard error of the meanTLC, thin layer chromatography
Type
Research
Information
Weed Technology , Volume 15 , Issue 2 , June 2001 , pp. 320 - 326
Copyright
Copyright © Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

Anderson, M. P., Bensch, C., Stritzke, J. F., and Caddel, J. L. 1995. Uptake, translocation and metabolism in alfalfa (Medicago sativa) selected for enhanced tolerance to terbacil. Weed Sci. 43: 365–369.Google Scholar
Ashton, F. M. and Crafts, A. S. 1981. Mode of Action of Herbicides. New York: J. Wiley. 504 p.Google Scholar
Balinova, A. M. and Lalova, M. P. 1992. Translocation, metabolism and residues of fluazifop-butyl in soybean plants. Weed Res. 32: 143–147.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Barrentine, J. L. and Warren, G. F. 1970. Selective action of terbacil on peppermint and ivyleaf morningglory. Weed Sci. 18: 373–377.Google Scholar
Blackshaw, R. E. and Harker, K. N. 1992. Combined postemergence grass and broadleaf weed control in canola (Brassica napus). Weed Technol. 6: 892–897.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Burton, J. D., Gronwald, J. W., Somers, D. A., Gengenbach, B. G., and Wyse, D. L. 1989. Inhibition of corn acetyl-CoA carboxylase by cyclohexanedione and aryloxyphenoxypropionate herbicides. Pestic. Biochem. Physiol. 34: 76–85.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chang, F.-Y., Stephenson, G. R., and Smith, L. 1971. Insecticide inhibition of herbicide metabolism in leaf tissue. J. Agric. Food Sci. 19: 1183–1186.Google Scholar
Clay, D., Lawrie, C. J., and Hertz, L. B. 1990. Effect of repeated applications of fluazifop-butyl, haloxyfop and sethoxydim on Elymus repens in strawberries. Weed Res. 26: 89–98.Google Scholar
Derr, J. F., Monaco, T. J., and Sheets, T. J. 1985. Uptake and translocation of fluazifop by three annual grasses. Weed Sci. 33: 612–617.Google Scholar
Doohan, D. J., Monaco, T. J., Sheets, T. J., and Leidy, R. B. 1986. Residues and efficacy of fluazifop-butyl in strawberries. Weed Res. 26: 89–98.Google Scholar
Doohan, D. J., Monaco, T. J., and Sheets, T. J. 1992. Effect of field violet (Viola arvensis) growth stage on uptake, translocation and metabolism of terbacil. Weed Sci. 40: 180–183.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Doohan, D. J., Jensen, K.I.N., and Silver, K. R. 1994. Strawberries: Guide to Weed Control of Strawberries in Atlantic Canada. Truro: Nova Scotia Department of Agriculture Strawberry Newsletter (Suppl.). 10 p.Google Scholar
Genez, A. L. and Monaco, T. J. 1983a. Uptake and translocation of terbacil in strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa) and goldenrod (Solidago fistulosa). Weed Sci. 31: 56–62.Google Scholar
Genez, A. L. and Monaco, T. J. 1983b. Metabolism of terbacil in strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa) and goldenrod (Solidago fistulosa) Weed Sci. 31: 221–225.Google Scholar
Harker, K. N. and O'Sullivan, P. A. 1991. Synergistic mixtures of sethoxydim and fluazifop on annual grass weeds. Weed Technol. 5: 310–316.Google Scholar
Harwood, J. L. 1991. Lipid synthesis. In Kirwood, R. C., ed. Target Sites for Herbicide Action. New York: Plenum Press. pp. 57–94.Google Scholar
Hicklenton, P. R. and Reekie, J. Y. 1998. Fall digging date influences carbohydrate content, root respiration and post storage quality of strawberry plants. Adv. Strawberry Res. 17: 25–40.Google Scholar
Jensen, K.I.N., Doohan, D. J., and Specht, E. G. 1996. Fluazifop-P reduces strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa) tolerance to terbacil. Weed Technol. 10: 883–888.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jordan, L. S., Zurqiyah, A. A., Clerx, W. A., and Leasch, J. G. 1975. Metabolism of terbacil in orange seedlings. Arch. Environ. Contamin. 3: 268–277.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lindstrom, J. T. and Swartz, H. J. 1987. Strawberry genotype response to terbacil. Adv. Strawberry Prod. 6: 44–46.Google Scholar
Masiunas, J. B. and Weller, S. C. 1986. Strawberry cultivar response to postplant applications of terbacil. HortScience. 21: 1147–1149.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Owen, W. J. 1989. Metabolism of herbicides: detoxification as the basis of selectivity. In Dodge, A. D., ed. Herbicides and Plant Metabolism. New York: Cambridge University Press. pp. 171–198.Google Scholar
Rhodes, R. C. 1977. Metabolism of [2-14C] terbacil in alfalfa. J. Agric. Food Chem. 25: 1066–1068.Google Scholar
Rhodes, R. C., Reiser, R. W., Gardiner, J. A., and Sherman, H. 1969. Identification of the metabolites of terbacil in dog urine. J. Agric. Food Chem. 17: 974–979.Google Scholar
[SAS] Statistical Analysis Systems. 1989. SAS/STAT User's Guide. Version 6, 4th ed. Cary, NC: Statistical Analysis Systems Institute. pp. 224–227.Google Scholar
Smith, A. E., Phatak, S. C., and Emamatty, D. A. 1989. Metribuzin metabolism in tomato cultivars with low, medium and high levels of tolerance to metribuzin. Pestic. Biochem. Physiol. 35: 284–290.Google Scholar
Weierich, A. J., Nelson, Z. E., and Appleby, A. P. 1977. Influence of fonofos on the distribution and metabolism of 14C-terbacil in peppermint. Weed Sci. 25: 27–29.Google Scholar
Wheless, T. G., Basler, E., and Murray, D. S. 1985. Interaction of acifluorfen with absorption and translocation of four graminicides. Proc. South. Weed Sci. Soc. 38:450.Google Scholar