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Tolerance of Corn with Glyphosate Resistance and the Aryloxyalkanoate Dioxygenase Trait (AAD-1) to 2,4-D Choline and Glyphosate

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 March 2017

David C. Ruen ,
Eric F. Scherder ,
Scott C. Ditmarsen ,
Patricia L. Prasifka ,
Jeffrey M. Ellis ,
David M. Simpson ,
Courtney A. Gallup  and
Bradley W. Hopkins
David C. Ruen
Affiliation:
Research Scientists, Dow AgroSciences, 9330 Zionsville Road, Indianapolis, IN 46268
Eric F. Scherder
Affiliation:
Research Scientists, Dow AgroSciences, 9330 Zionsville Road, Indianapolis, IN 46268
Scott C. Ditmarsen
Affiliation:
Research Scientists, Dow AgroSciences, 9330 Zionsville Road, Indianapolis, IN 46268
Patricia L. Prasifka
Affiliation:
Research Scientists, Dow AgroSciences, 9330 Zionsville Road, Indianapolis, IN 46268
Jeffrey M. Ellis
Affiliation:
Research Scientists, Dow AgroSciences, 9330 Zionsville Road, Indianapolis, IN 46268
David M. Simpson
Affiliation:
Research Scientists, Dow AgroSciences, 9330 Zionsville Road, Indianapolis, IN 46268
Courtney A. Gallup
Affiliation:
Research Scientists, Dow AgroSciences, 9330 Zionsville Road, Indianapolis, IN 46268
Bradley W. Hopkins*
Affiliation:
Research Scientists, Dow AgroSciences, 9330 Zionsville Road, Indianapolis, IN 46268
*
*Corresponding author’s E-mail: dcruen@dow.com
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Abstract

In 2011, 14 Midwest trial locations evaluated tolerance of an AAD-1 and glyphosate-resistant corn hybrid to a 2,4-D choline+glyphosate premix formulation applied single and sequential POST at V4 and/or V7 corn with and without a PRE application of 2,4-D dimethylamine (DMA). Herbicides were applied at 1X and 2X maximum use rates with 1X rates of 1120 g ae ha−1 for glyphosate and 2,4-D DMA and 1065+1120 g ae ha−1 for the 2,4-D choline+glyphosate premix, respectively. Crop response was greatest 2 d after 2X rate applications, resulting in 4 to 10% visible injury to corn across application timings. No brace root injury or effect on corn grain yield were observed.

En 2011, ensayos en 14 localidades en el medio oeste evaluaron la tolerancia de un híbrido de maíz AAD-1 y uno resistente a glyphosate a formulaciones de premezclas de 2,4-D choline+glyphosate aplicadas POST una vez y secuencialmente en el estadio del maíz V4 y/o V7 con y sin una aplicación PRE de 2,4-D dimethylamine (DMA). Los herbicidas fueron aplicados a 1X y 2X de las dosis máximas de uso con dosis 1X de 1120 g ae ha−1 para glyphosate y 2,4-D DMA y 1065+1120 g ae ha−1 para la premezcla de 2,4-D choline+glyphosate, respectivamente. La respuesta del cultivo fue mayor 2 d después de aplicaciones con dosis 2X, lo que resultó en 4 a 10% de daño visual al maíz en todos los momentos de aplicación. No se observó daño en la raíz ni efectos en el rendimiento del maíz.

Keywords

CornZea mays L.DAS-40278Enlist cornEnlist Duo.
Type
Weed Management-Major Crops
Information
Weed Technology , Volume 31 , Issue 2 , March 2017 , pp. 217 - 224
Copyright
© Weed Science Society of America, 2017 

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Footnotes

Associate Editor for this paper: Daniel Stephenson, Louisana State University Agricultural Center.

References

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