Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-s2hrs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-10T09:50:35.247Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Emerging boundaries for poultry production: challenges, dangers and opportunities

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 March 2009

J. HODGES*
Affiliation:
Lofererfeld 16, Mittersill, Austria, A-5730
*
Corresponding author: hodgesjohn@compuserve.com
Get access

Abstract

Poultry production has achieved outstanding biological and economic performance in the last 60 years as exceptional leadership harnessed science and business in the public interest, thus contributing powerfully to cheap, abundant food and improved quality of life. But unacceptable negative effects are now evident, adding to the threatened collapse in Western society that is being provoked by an unsustainable culture of materialistic consumption and self-interest. A supreme desire for profit dominates all public decisions and resource use. The balanced market economy system has been distorted into ‘Elite Capitalism’. In agriculture, this deformed economic model combined with ‘Elite Science’ threatens both food security and the social fabric of world society. Not only are established boundaries of economic behaviour being breached but, in the process, traditional boundaries are being violated in rule of law, justice, species integrity, community and morality. The current Elite Science and business model is unsustainable and must be reshaped before it leads to major catastrophe. Leaders in the poultry sector are challenged to again show their innovation and intellectual and moral courage by re-designing the poultry sector as an example for the whole food chain to ensure global food security, a sustainable socio-economic future for both rich and poor and the survival of civilized society.

Type
Review Article
Copyright
Copyright © World's Poultry Science Association 2009

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

EUROBAROMETER, (2008) is a European Union survey of public opinion and attitudes in all European countries updated regularly.Google Scholar
EUROPEAN ASSOCIATION FOR ANIMAL PRODUCTION (EAAP), (2003) Working Group Report ‘Post BSE – a future for the European Livestock Sector’. Rome, Italy.Google Scholar
FUKUYAMA, F. (1992) The end of history and the last man. Free Press – Simon and Schuster. 448pp.Google Scholar
JONES, K.E., PATEL, N.G., LEVY, M.A., STOREYGARD, A., BALK, D., GITTLEMAN, J.L. and DASZAK, P. (2008) Global trends in emerging infectious diseases. Nature 451: 990-993, 21 Feb 2008.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
HAVENSTEIN, G.B. (2006) Performance changes in poultry and livestock following 50 years of genetic selection. Lohmann Information, Vol. 41. December 2006. p 30.Google Scholar
INTERNATIONAL ASSESSMENT OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY FOR DEVELOPMENT (IAASTD), (2008) www.agassessment.org.Google Scholar
INTERNATIONAL FOOD POLICY RESEARCH INSTITUTE (IFPRI), (2008) Washington DC. Biofuels and grain prices: impact and policy responses. Mark W. Rosegrant. Testimony before US Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Government Affairs. May 7 2008.Google Scholar
UNITED NATIONS POPULATION DIVISION, (2008) Rates of Urbanization. http://esa.un.org/unup.Google Scholar